Virginia's 10th Congressional District election, 2018
- General election: Nov. 6
- Voter registration deadline: Oct. 15
- Early voting: N/A
- Absentee voting deadline: Nov. 6
- Online registration: Yes
- Same-day registration: No
- Voter ID: Photo ID required
- Poll times: 6:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
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Virginia's 10th Congressional District |
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Democratic primary Republican primary General election |
Election details |
Filing deadline: March 29, 2018 |
Primary: June 12, 2018 General: November 6, 2018 Pre-election incumbent: Barbara Comstock (Republican) |
How to vote |
Poll times: 6 a.m. to 7 p.m. Voting in Virginia |
Race ratings |
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Lean Democratic Inside Elections: Tilt Democratic |
Ballotpedia analysis |
U.S. Senate battlegrounds U.S. House battlegrounds Federal and state primary competitiveness Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2018 |
See also |
U.S. Senate • 1st • 2nd • 3rd • 4th • 5th • 6th • 7th • 8th • 9th • 10th • 11th Virginia elections, 2018 U.S. Congress elections, 2018 U.S. Senate elections, 2018 U.S. House elections, 2018 |
State Sen. Jennifer Wexton (D) defeated incumbent Rep. Barbara Comstock (R) in the general election for Virginia's 10th Congressional District on November 6, 2018.
All 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives were up for election in 2018. The Democratic Party gained a net total of 40 seats, winning control of the chamber. This race was identified as a 2018 battleground that might have affected partisan control of the U.S. House in the 116th Congress. Heading into the election, the Republican Party was in the majority holding 235 seats to Democrats' 193 seats, with seven vacant seats. Democrats needed to win 23 GOP-held seats in 2018 to win control of the House. From 1918 to 2016, the president’s party lost an average of 29 seats in midterm elections.
Virginia's 10th was one of 25 Republican-held districts won by Hillary Clinton (D) in the 2016 presidential election. Clinton won by a margin of 10 points, while Comstock was re-elected by a margin of 6 points. Election forecasters called this race Leans Democratic.
Both the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee and the National Republican Congressional Committee identified this district as a target in 2018.[1][2]
Virginia's 10th Congressional District is located in the northern portion of the state and includes Clarke, Frederick, and Loudoun counties as well as Manassas Park city, Manassas city, and Winchester city. Portions of Fairfax and Prince William counties are also included in the district.[3]
For more information about the Democratic primary, click here.
For more information about the Republican primary, click here.
Candidates and election results
General election
General election for U.S. House Virginia District 10
Jennifer Wexton defeated incumbent Barbara Comstock in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 10 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Jennifer Wexton (D) | 56.1 | 206,356 | |
Barbara Comstock (R) | 43.7 | 160,841 | ||
Other/Write-in votes | 0.2 | 598 |
Total votes: 367,795 | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Nathan Larson (Independent)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 10
The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 10 on June 12, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Jennifer Wexton | 41.9 | 22,405 | |
Alison Kiehl Friedman | 23.0 | 12,283 | ||
Lindsey Davis Stover | 16.0 | 8,567 | ||
Dan Helmer | 12.5 | 6,712 | ||
Paul Pelletier | 3.8 | 2,010 | ||
Julia Biggins | 2.8 | 1,513 |
Total votes: 53,490 | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Michael Pomerleano (D)
- Shadi Ayyas (D)
- Julien Modica (D)
- Kimberly Adams (D)
- Deep Sran (D)
- David Hanson (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 10
Incumbent Barbara Comstock defeated Shak Hill in the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 10 on June 12, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Barbara Comstock | 60.7 | 28,287 | |
Shak Hill | 39.3 | 18,311 |
Total votes: 46,598 | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Candidate profiles
Party: Democratic
Incumbent: No
Political office: Virginia State Senate (assumed office: 2014)
Biography: Wexton graduated from the University of Maryland in College Park and earned her JD from the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg. She worked as an assistant commonwealth’s attorney for Loudoun County before going into private practice. In 2010, she became a substitute judge in the district court.[4]
- Wexton called access to affordable healthcare a right and supported expanding Medicaid in Virginia.[5][6]
- Wexton emphasized gun violence prevention. She supported expanding mandatory background checks on gun purchases, banning the sale of military-style assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, and studying gun violence as a public health issue.[5][7]
- Wexton pointed to her experience as a prosecutor, state senator, and working mother as reasons voters could connect with her.[8][9]
Party: Republican
Incumbent: Yes
Political office: U.S. House, Virginia's 10th (assumed office: 2015), Virginia's House of Delegates (2010-2014)
Biography: Comstock earned her J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center. She worked as a congressional aide to Rep. Frank Wolf (R-Va.). Her professional experience also includes working as a senior official in the Public Affairs Office, a senior partner in a law firm, and a small businesswoman.[10]
- Comstock listed 10 accomplishments she said she achieved for the 10th District on her campaign website. They included lowering personal tax rates, increasing funding for school safety, and providing more resources to the regional gang task force addressing MS-13 gang violence.[11]
- Comstock said she passed legislation to combat sexual harassment in Congress and introduced legislation to increase transparency in the workplace.[12]
- Comstock called Wexton "the state Senate's number one liberal." She said the election was a choice between her, an independent voice, and Wexton, a candidate who would raise taxes.[13]
Polls
- See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls
Virginia's 10th Congressional District, Comstock vs. Wexton | |||||||||||||||||||
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Poll | Poll sponsor | Other/Undecided | Margin of error | Sample size | |||||||||||||||
Washington Post/Schar School October 25-28, 2018 | N/A | 43% | 54% | 3% | +/-6.5 | 446 | |||||||||||||
Washington Post/Schar School October 15-21, 2018 | N/A | 43% | 56% | 1% | +/-6.5 | 430 | |||||||||||||
New York Times/Siena October 11-15, 2018 | N/A | 41% | 48% | 11% | +/-4.8 | 484 | |||||||||||||
Global Strategy Group October 7-9, 2018 | Giffords PAC | 39% | 49% | 12% | +/-4.9 | 400 | |||||||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates October 6-8, 2018 | Comstock | 48% | 47% | 5% | +/-4.9 | 400 | |||||||||||||
Wason Center for Public Policy September 23-October 2, 2018 | N/A | 44% | 51% | 5% | +/-4.1 | 794 | |||||||||||||
Monmouth University September 26-30, 2018 | N/A | 44% | 50% | 6% | +/-5.1 | 374 | |||||||||||||
Monmouth University June 21-24, 2018 | N/A | 39% | 49% | 12% | +/-4.9 | 400 | |||||||||||||
AVERAGES | 42.63% | 50.5% | 6.88% | +/-5.21 | 466 | ||||||||||||||
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org. |
Campaign finance
The chart below contains data from financial reports submitted to the Federal Election Commission.
Name | Party | Receipts* | Disbursements** | Cash on hand | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barbara Comstock | Republican Party | $6,426,218 | $6,456,797 | $18,853 | As of December 31, 2018 |
Jennifer Wexton | Democratic Party | $6,172,952 | $6,115,334 | $57,618 | As of December 31, 2018 |
Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2018. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." |
Satellite spending
Satellite spending, commonly referred to as outside spending, describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[14][15][16]
This section lists satellite spending in this race reported by news outlets in alphabetical order. If you are aware of spending that should be included, please email us.
- As of August 3, 2018, the Congressional Leadership Fund (CLF) had not spent money in the primary or general election to support Comstock's re-election bid. “Nobody works harder than Barbara Comstock,” said CLF spokeswoman Courtney Alexander. “Anyone who would bet against her is foolish, and CLF is closely monitoring the race.”[17]
- The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee spent $567,000 on ad buys in September 2018.[18]
- Everytown for Gun Safety made a $5 million ad buy across 15 congressional districts, including Virginia's 10th Congressional District, in September 2018.[19]
- Giffords PAC spent $1 million on an ad campaign in August 2018 accusing Comstock of failing to prevent gun violence.[20]
- Former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg's super PAC, Independence USA, made a $307,000 digital ad buy to support Wexton in October 2018.[21] The group spent another $1.2 million on an ad supporting Wexton and opposing Comstock on October 24.[22]
- The National Republican Congressional Committee reserved $4.8 million in ads for Comstock in September 2018.[23]
Race ratings
- See also: Race rating definitions and methods
Ballotpedia provides race ratings from three outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, and Sabato's Crystal Ball. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:
- Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
- Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
- Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[24]
- Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.
Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[25][26][27]
Race ratings: Virginia's 10th Congressional District election, 2018 | |||||||||
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Race tracker | Race ratings | ||||||||
October 30, 2018 | October 23, 2018 | October 16, 2018 | October 9, 2018 | ||||||
The Cook Political Report | Lean Democratic | Lean Democratic | Lean Democratic | Lean Democratic | |||||
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales | Tilt Democratic | Tilt Democratic | Tilt Democratic | Tilt Democratic | |||||
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball | Lean Democratic | Lean Democratic | Lean Democratic | Lean Democratic | |||||
Note: Ballotpedia updates external race ratings every two weeks throughout the election season. |
District analysis
- See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
- See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores
The 2017 Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+1, meaning that in the previous two presidential elections, this district's results were 1 percentage point more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 10th Congressional District the 192nd most Democratic nationally.[28]
FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.03. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.03 points toward that party.[29]
Noteworthy endorsements
This section lists noteworthy endorsements issued in this election, including those made by high-profile individuals and organizations, cross-party endorsements, and endorsements made by newspaper editorial boards. It also includes a bulleted list of links to official lists of endorsements for any candidates who published that information on their campaign websites. Please note that this list is not exhaustive. If you are aware of endorsements that should be included, please click here.
General election endorsements | ||
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Endorsement | ||
Political figures | ||
Former President Barack Obama (D) | ✔ | |
Newspapers and organizations | ||
Loudon Chamber of Commerce[30] | ✔ | |
Sun Gazette[31] | ✔ |
Click the links below to see endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites, if available:
Campaign advertisements
Jennifer Wexton
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Barbara Comstock
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Debates and forums
September 21, 2018, debate
Comstock and Wexton participated in a debate on September 21, 2018, hosted by the Loudoun County Chamber of Commerce. The candidates discussed tax policy, immigration, the Trump administration, and transportation infrastructure, among other issues.[32]
- Find the Republican Standard round-up of the debate here.
- Find the Washington Post round-up of the debate here.
- Find the WTOP round-up of the debate here.
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Campaign themes
Wexton's campaign website stated the following:
Jennifer Wexton
“ |
Criminal Justice Reform The criminal justice system does not always work in ways that are fair or just. As a former prosecutor, substitute judge, legal advocate for children, and as a legislator, Jennifer has seen this all too clearly. One example: Virginia leads the nation in prosecuting kids criminally for even minor incidents that take place in our schools. That’s why she passed legislation to promote alternatives to suspension, including positive behavior incentives, mediation, peer-to-peer counseling, community service, and other intervention alternatives so that we’re sending fewer of our children into the school-to-prison pipeline. During her time as a prosecutor, Jennifer locked up criminals, providing justice for victims and their families. Jennifer believes our nation should be able to provide justice while also correcting injustices that plague our criminal justice system and lead to mass incarceration. Congress should make our system more effective, efficient, and equitable for all. Jennifer supports reforming mandatory minimums, ending use of for-profit private prisons, working with localities and states to promote community policing, supporting reentry programs and voting rights restoration, supporting drug and veterans courts, and decriminalizing simple possession of small amounts of marijuana. Disability Rights In the State Senate, Jennifer has been a staunch advocate for people with disabilities. She passed legislation that closed a loophole and extended parental support for severely disabled and special-needs children over age eighteen, giving relief to single parents. She also created a law that stems the school-to-prison pipeline, which disproportionately impacts children with disabilities, by implementing alternatives to suspension. She has fought for increased funding for Intellectual Disabilities (ID)/Developmental Disability (DD) Waiver slots to shrink waiting lists, the implementation of a more inclusive environment for students with disabilities, expanded state and local employment opportunities for those with disabilities, a focus on patient-centered, community-based centers and housing options, and Medicaid expansion to cover our most vulnerable Virginians. In Congress, Jennifer will continue to be an advocate for a more inclusive America for people with disabilities. She will defend the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Social Security Disability Insurance Program, expand educational and employment opportunities for people with disabilities, and protect funding for Medicaid and other affordable healthcare programs. Education Jennifer is a product of public education from elementary through law school, and both her children attend Loudoun County Public Schools. She believes strongly that every Virginian deserves a high-quality public education from their first day of pre-k to their college graduation. In the State Senate, she has advocated to eliminate unnecessary standardized tests and modernize the manner in which our kids learn and are taught. She passed legislation that will stem the school-to-prison pipeline by establishing alternatives to long-term and short-term suspensions which disproportionately affect minorities and students with disabilities. Jennifer also opposed reckless efforts by Republicans to take away local control of schools. Her strong support for education earned her the “Solid as a Rock” award from Virginia Education Association and the endorsements of the Loudoun and Fairfax Education Association PACs in her State Senate campaigns. Jennifer is proud of the quality and standing of Virginia’s public colleges and universities, but she knows college tuition is too high, and often a college degree is out of reach or leaves students with crippling debt. In the State Senate, Jennifer has sponsored bills that would create a Student Loan Refinancing Program, which will give students opportunities to refinance their loans, and the Office of Qualified Education Loan Ombudsman, which will create a resource for borrowers and oversight of loan services in Virginia. She has also supported bills that give victims of on-campus sexual violence more resources and give colleges and universities tools to prevent more assaults. In Congress she will fight against Betsy DeVos’ attempts to strip funding from public schools and hand it over to private schools. She will remain a dedicated advocate for improving educational access and resources for low-income students and children with disabilities. Jennifer will also support policies that raise teachers’ pay and benefits, promote STEM courses and careers, and incentivize career and technical training. Environment Jennifer believes we need to be good stewards of the environment and that we must protect our land, air, and water for our children and future generations. Climate change and sea level rise are real threats to Virginia and our nation, and Jennifer knows we must take active steps to address them. In the State Senate, she has been a strong advocate for renewable energy and our environment. Jennifer sponsored legislation that would expand consumers’ access to community solar energy, mandate quicker reporting on hazardous spills in Virginia waterways, and broaden the powers of the Department of Environmental Quality to go after polluters and stop construction of natural gas pipelines when they are adversely affecting our environment. Jennifer has been a staunch defender of the environment during her time in the General Assembly, that is why she has received 100% ratings and numerous awards from major environmental groups, including the “Environmental Freedom” Award from Sierra Club Virginia and the “Legislative Hero” Award from the Virginia League of Conservation Voters. In Congress, she will continue the fight to combat climate change, oppose drilling off Virginia’s coast, adhere to the goals outlined in the Paris Climate Accord, and protect our natural resources, public lands, and waters. Gun Violence Prevention Jennifer is a strong advocate for gun violence prevention and has consistently fought for common sense legislation to keep our communities safe while also respecting the rights of responsible gun owners. In the State Senate, she has championed and voted for bills that would establish universal background checks and close the gun show loophole, ban bumpstocks, mandate the reporting of lost and stolen firearms, and keep firearms out of the hands of domestic abusers and those convicted of stalking. She has fought against legislation that would loosen restrictions on who can obtain concealed carry permits. In Congress, Jennifer will support legislation that expands mandatory background checks on gun purchases, closes loopholes that allow criminals to purchase firearms, establishes a ban on sales of military-style assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, and allows the federal government to study gun violence as a public health issue. Healthcare Jennifer believes that access to affordable healthcare is a right for all Americans. In the State Senate, she has fought alongside her fellow Democrats to expand Medicaid to 300,000 hardworking Virginians and bring over $10 billion back to Virginia’s economy. She has fought for a woman’s right to make her own healthcare decisions and to more easily access reproductive, family planning, and contraception services. She has also been a champion for mental health reform and combating the heroin and opioid crisis in Virginia. Jennifer believes that Congress needs to stop playing politics with Americans’ healthcare and find a bipartisan solution to problems within our current healthcare system. In Congress, Jennifer will fight to protect coverage for those with preexisting conditions, eliminate lifetime caps, fund the Children’s Health Insurance Program, and keep Medicare and Medicaid strong and accessible. She supports allowing the Federal government to negotiate prescription drug prices to help keep healthcare prices under control. Jennifer also believes Congress should devote greater funding resources to expanding access to affordable healthcare, improving our mental health system, expanding innovative medical research, and helping to combat addiction. Heroin and Opioid Crisis The heroin and opioid epidemic has ravaged Virginia and our nation, as the number of deaths caused by drug overdoses now far exceeds deaths caused by motor vehicle accidents and by firearms each year. As a State Senator, Jennifer served on the Governor’s Task Force on Prescription Drug and Heroin Abuse, and she has been working to change how doctors prescribe opioids, as well as to improve access to treatment for addiction and overdoses. She has patroned and passed bills to improve Virginia’s prescription monitoring program, help get the lifesaving overdose reversal drug Narcan into the hands of more people, and allow Child Protective Services to help substance-exposed newborns and their mothers gain access to more resources to get and stay clean. She has also supported and advocated for Drug Courts, Virginia’s Good Samaritan law, and laws that allow police and prosecutors to pursue charges against predatory drug dealers. In Congress, she will continue to work to secure funding for substance use prevention and treatment, to stem the overprescribing of dangerous opioids, and to ensure that all Americans have access to affordable healthcare, including treatment services. Immigration America is a nation of immigrants and my family is among those who came here seeking freedom, safety, and opportunity. Rather than working together to find bipartisan policies that will improve our immigration system, the President and Congressional Republicans are promoting fear-mongering tactics, like raids and roundups, against immigrants. As State Senator, I have consistently voted against and spoken out against Republican attempts to stigmatize immigrants, including their anti-Sharia legislation, the so-called “sanctuary cities” bills, and legislation that would have required Virginia to track and report on the location of refugees who resettle here. Jennifer believes Congress needs to pass comprehensive immigration reform that includes a pathway to citizenship for immigrant families, protects DREAMers and their futures, prioritizes the deportation of violent criminals over status offenders, shuts down inhumane private detention centers, and ensures money that this administration would spend on building a wall instead be spent on securing and modernizing our borders and defending national security. Jobs and the Economy Jennifer believes we need to create an economy that works for everyone, not just those at the top. Wages and benefits are not keeping pace with costs. In the State Senate, she voted in favor of several measures that would raise the minimum wage, and has introduced legislation that would ensure women doing the same job as men receive equal pay and employment benefits. She also introduced legislation that would have established Paid Medical Leave in Virginia. Jennifer believes that making investments in our workforce is a key to growing our economy. As our state and our nation evolve from an industrial to a technology-based economy, our workers must be prepared for the jobs of the future, not those of the past. Jennifer supports increased investments in career and vocational training, and retraining for those who have been displaced from the workforce. Too often, wages have not kept pace with costs and the increased use of low-bid or unrealistic contracts has resulted in an American workforce doing more work for less pay. In Congress, Jennifer will support increasing wages and salaries, establishing paid family and medical leave programs nationwide, revitalizing America’s middle-class, protecting and expanding workers’ rights, making affordable housing more accessible to Americans, reining in Wall Street, and supporting America’s small businesses and entrepreneurs. LGBTQ Rights In the General Assembly, Jennifer has worked hard to promote fairness and equal opportunity for all Virginians, including our lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community. She has repeatedly championed legislation to ban discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in housing, and cosponsored legislation that would prohibit discrimination in public employment. She has also supported bills that would remove the same-sex marriage ban in the Virginia Constitution, expand Virginia’s hate crimes statute to include the LGBTQ community, end conversion therapy, and allow localities and school boards to establish their own non-discrimination policies. She has opposed harmful Republican legislation that would have allowed government officials to refuse to marry same-sex couples, establish a Virginia version of the “bathroom bill,” and numerous other attempts to treat the LGBTQ community as second-class citizens. In Congress, Jennifer will continue to be a strong advocate for LGBTQ community. She will support legislation to expand anti-discrimination statutes, fight against bullying of LGBTQ youth, and other initiatives to make our country more inclusive and equal for everyone. Protecting our Children Keeping Virginia’s children safe has always been a top priority for Jennifer, from her time as a prosecutor and court-appointed legal advocate for children to her role as a State Senator. She passed legislation that made it easier for local law enforcement to prosecute child predators both online and in our communities. She also wrote a new law that requires daycares and assisted living facilities in Virginia to use fingerprint-based background checks on their employees when they are being hired, making daycares safer by ensuring criminals are less likely to slip through the screening process. In Congress, Jennifer will continue to promote policies that keep our children safe, which includes keeping guns out of our schools and and reducing children’s access to firearms. Supporting our Veterans As a member of the State Senate and the Board of Veterans Services, Jennifer has fought for Virginia’s veterans and their families. She has supported measures that increase resources for mental health services for active duty and retired military, expanded veteran entrepreneurship programs, eradicated veteran homelessness in Virginia, made it easier for service members to vote overseas and lowered tuition and fees while expanding veterans’ resources on community college campuses. Jennifer believes we should never send our men and women into war without ensuring the care and resources they and their families need is in place when they return home. In Congress, Jennifer will continue to be an advocate for our active duty military, veterans, and their families. She will support establishing veterans courts across the country, expanding access to healthcare and mental health services, fully funding and reforming the VA, and providing college, training, and workforce development programs so our veterans and their spouses can obtain good paying jobs. Transportation and Infrastructure Jennifer knows traffic and transportation are major concerns across Northern Virginia. She has focused on transportation solutions as a member of the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission, and has worked to bring resources to her district to relieve congestion, fix problems with Metro, and advocate for smart growth in Loudoun and Fairfax counties. She has introduced legislation that would give localities more control over, and funding for transportation projects in their jurisdictions. Jennifer opposed tolls on I-66 and repeatedly carried legislation to reduce the tolls on the Dulles Greenway. Jennifer knows that America needs to rebuild our crumbling infrastructure. She supports a full-scale investment in new green infrastructure that will create millions of good paying jobs. She believes this investment should include updating and expanding our roads, bridges, public transit, airports, and rail lines. She believes Congress should also invest in infrastructure that will help build a clean energy future, expand the availability of high-speed broadband, and fix and modernize our electric grid and water systems. Voting Rights The right to vote is one of the most basic tenets of our democracy, and Jennifer believes that we need to make it easier, not harder, for people to vote. In the State Senate, she sponsored and voted for legislation to end gerrymandering, allow easier access to the polls, expand absentee voting options, and add more options for the acceptable forms of voter identification. She has consistently opposed voter suppression tactics by Republicans and she has consistently spoken out against the Republican myth of extensive voter fraud. In Congress, Jennifer will fight against attempts to suppress access to the ballot box. She will vote to end racial and partisan gerrymandering, expand early voting, make Election Day a federal holiday, and reform our broken campaign finance system that benefits only special interests at the expense of normal citizens. Jennifer also supports sanctioning Russia for its interference in our 2016 elections, and taking active measures to dissuade future attempts to tamper with our electoral process. Women’s Rights Jennifer is a strong advocate for women’s rights. She believes women’s healthcare decisions should be made between a woman and her doctor, and has continuously fought to keep government out of those decisions. In the State Senate, Jennifer has fought against the Republicans’ undue restrictions on abortion, championing legislation that would remove unconstitutional barriers to access like unnecessary waiting periods and TRAP laws targeted at women’s health clinics. Jennifer has created several new laws that have expanded women’s rights in Virginia. She wrote and passed a law that finally gave mothers the right to breastfeed in public in Virginia. She created a landmark law that allows victims of revenge porn and surreptitious photos to sue their perpetrator for damages, and sponsored a bill to ensure women must not only receive equal pay but also equal benefits without being fired for asking about salaries. In Congress, Jennifer will continue to be a true advocate for women. She will support legislation that expands women’s access to quality, affordable healthcare, family planning services, and contraception, establishes paid family and medical leave programs, ends violence against women, promotes women’s involvement in STEM and political fields, and ratifies the Equal Rights Amendment in the U.S. Constitution.[33] |
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—Jennifer Wexton for Congress[34] |
Barbara Comstock
Comstock's campaign website stated the following:
“ |
21ST CENTURY SOLUTIONS FOR TODAY’S CHALLENGES A LEADER FOR THE 10th DISTRICT’S PRIORITIES: For over 30 years, Congresswoman Barbara Comstock has been a leader in the 10th District. She is a principled, solutions oriented leader who has worked tirelessly to tackle our region’s challenges. In the public and private sector she has produced bipartisan results on creating a healthy economy, advanced 21st Century jobs, expanded and promoted our technology community, provided long term transportation solutions without raising taxes, promoted 21st Century healthcare solutions, cracked down on drugs, crime, and human trafficking, and reduced the tax burden on families and businesses. In the Virginia General Assembly she wrote the law for competitive bidding for Phase 2 of Dulles Rail, wrote the law to expand the billion dollar Data Center industry, advanced the law to allow for offshore energy exploration and drilling in Virginia, wrote anti-human trafficking laws, and worked to get more in-state college spots for Virginia students. Congresswoman Comstock was the leader in Pro-Jobs and Right to Work legislation in the General Assembly including guaranteeing the right to a secret ballot in the workplace as well as protecting worker’s personal information. In Congress, she continued her bipartisan success and hit the ground running fighting for Northern Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley including –
CONGRESSWOMAN COMSTOCK WORKING FOR US IN CONGRESS LEADING ON TAX RELIEF: $600 BILLION IN TAX RELIEF FOR FAMILIES AND BUSINESSES Congresswoman Comstock supported the $600 billion tax relief package that was signed into law which helps middle class families and makes the Child Tax Credit, the Earned Income Tax Credit, and the American Opportunity Tax Credit permanent. This important bill also makes the Research and Development Tax Credit permanent, which will help fuel the technology, defense and healthcare jobs of the 21st Century that helps our region grow. LEADING ON NATIONAL SECURITY We live in a very unpredictable world where ISIS and other terrorist groups continue to be on the march against the freedoms America stands for. That is why we need leaders who recognize the threat and understand what it will take to defeat the enemy. Congresswoman Comstock has consistently voted for our men and women in uniform and has supported the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) and a budget that would increase defense spending by $40 billion and ease the devastating defense sequester cuts. The NDAA also prevents President Obama from transferring Guantanamo terrorist detainees to American soil, and requires President Obama to develop a clear strategy to defeat ISIS. The Congresswoman has also taken a stand in support of human rights and cosponsored a resolution passed in the House that declares what ISIS has done to Christians and other religious minorities in the areas it currently occupies as “genocide”. LEADING ON HEALTHCARE MEASURES TO FIGHT CHRONIC DISEASES AND TO DEVELOP 21ST CENTURY CURES The House of Representatives passed the 21st Century Cures Act, which Congresswoman Comstock has strongly advocated and worked for as well as cosponsored. This legislation puts our country on a path toward working on earlier detection, better treatment, and faster cures for chronic diseases such as cancer, diabetes, Alzheimer’s, heart disease, and more. The 21st Century Cures Act was signed into law on December 13th, 2016. LEADING ON LONG TERM TRANSPORTATION SOLUTIONS Congresswoman Comstock cosponsored the bipartisan five-year transportation bill that was signed into law and provides for more funding for infrastructure without raising taxes and has provisions written by the Congresswoman focusing on relieving traffic congestion and using technology for better traffic solutions. This legislation also includes reforms demanding more accountability and transparency from Metro. WORKING FOR OUR MANY SMALL BUSINESSES As a former small business owner, Congresswoman Comstock understands what it means to sign the front of a paycheck. In Congress she has been a champion for small businesses earning a 100% from the National Federation of Independent Businesses and a 100% from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce for her votes in the 114th Congress. Virginia’s 10th Congressional District is home to many small businesses that are the foundation of our economy and Congresswoman Comstock will continue to work to make sure our small businesses prosper. LEADING ON THE FIGHT AGAINST HUMAN TRAFFICKING Congresswoman Comstock has cosponsored a variety of legislation on this topic including the recent bill signed into law by the President in April 2018, the Allow States and Victims to Fight Online Sex Trafficking Act (FOSTA). This important legislation allows victims to take action against heinous websites that permit and assist predators to sell children online. Other legislation the Congresswoman has cosponsored includes provisions to equip airline employees with the skills and knowledge to root out human trafficking in the sky. As a member of the Human Trafficking Caucus, Representative Comstock has joined on multiple efforts to encourage the appropriations committee to properly equip Anti-Human Trafficking Regional Task Forces and to fund anti-human trafficking programs. These efforts have resulted in securing funds for Fiscal Year 2018. As budget negotiations for Fiscal Year 2019 continues, Representative Comstock remains steadfast in securing these funds. She has met with law enforcement agents in Virginia’s 10 th District and participated in many forums to find best practices, discover deficits, and educate on the dangers of this growing crime that exploits and abuses the most vulnerable women and children in our communities. LEADING FOR OUR VETERANS The first piece of legislation Congresswoman Comstock cosponsored was the Hire More Heroes Act. This legislation, which was signed into law, brings down barriers for veterans to find good-paying jobs while at the same time gives small businesses relief from Obamacare. The Hire More Heroes Act is one of many pieces of veteran legislation that helps those who have served their country. America must fulfill its commitment to our veterans and Congresswoman Comstock understands that their sacrifice and service must be honored. Congresswoman Comstock understands that even though our veterans are home the battle scars remain and voted for the Clay Hunt Suicide Prevention for American Veterans Act. This important legislation for our veterans was signed into law by the President and requires the Veterans Administration to make mental health information easily accessible for our returning veterans. The legislation also helps the Veterans Administration to recruit and retain psychiatrists and requires an annual and independent review of mental healthcare and suicide prevention programs at the Veterans Administrations. Congresswoman Comstock has also cosponsored and voted for the bipartisan Border Jobs for Veterans Act which has been signed by the President. This legislation streamlines the process of hiring veterans who acquired the necessary skill set while they were serving in the military to serve as a Customs and Border Protection officer. Congresswoman Comstock has made it a priority to help those who have served their nation both through legislation and constituent service and looks forward to continuing to work with our nation’s veterans. LEADING ON THE FIGHT AGAINST SEXUAL HARASSMENT The #MeToo movement has shed light on sexual harassment in the film and entertainment industry. However, we have found that sexual harassment does not elude Congress, and in fact, there was a need for new rules and regulations regarding these issues to better support victims. For this reason, Representative Comstock introduced legislation that requires all Members and employees in the House of Representatives to undergo sexual harassment training each session of Congress. Furthermore, this bill changed and reinvigorated this training to bring a more interactive and comprehensive approach to Members and staff. It changed the reporting process to help victims take action when they could otherwise be confused or fearful of repercussions. Additionally, the Congresswoman is a cosponsor of the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 Reform Act, which creates a zero tolerance policy for sexual harassment and other forms of discrimination in Congress. It also prohibits the use of taxpayer money to be used in these cases. As part of the bipartisan Congressional Caucus on Women’s Issues, the Congresswoman looked for how she could work to mitigate this behavior in other economic sectors. She worked with colleagues to hold hearings, including a hearing on sexual harassment in the service industry, and she chaired the organization’s hearing on sexual harassment in the tech industry. She will continue to work to find ways to promote women across all sectors regarding this pivotal issue. LEADING FOR OUR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES Congresswoman Comstock has been a federal employee – working for ten years on Capitol Hill for Congressman Frank Wolf and a congressional committee and then working at the Department of Justice after September 11th. When Barbara worked for Congressman Wolf, she was privileged to be his aide who handled federal employee issues and Federal Employee Health Benefit Plan issues. In the 10th District our federal employees work at the Air Traffic Control Center in Leesburg, VA Hospitals, and as NASA Engineers and astronauts. Some are serving in dangerous areas and work for the FBI, CIA, State Department, and Department of Defense. Our federal employees defend our homeland, protect our borders, prosecute those who would do us harm, find 21st century cures and treatments for disease, facilitate trade, excel in scientific and education achievements and so much more. Having worked on behalf of and with federal employees, Congresswoman Comstock understands and shares the passion of these dedicated public servants. It is the work of public service and it is vital to all of the important functions of our government and it has its sacrifices as well as rewards and the satisfaction of protecting and serving our country. Congresswoman Comstock has traveled throughout the District to speak to different chapters of the National Active and Retired Federal Employees Association (NARFE) where she talks about how the federal government can best serve its employees and what she has done to support the federal workforce such as:
FIGHTING TO SECURE OUR BORDERS America is a welcoming nation…and we are also a nation of laws. That is why Congresswoman Comstock has fought for and supported smart policies that would keep America safe through reforming the refugee program and the visa waiver program and measures to protect our borders. The FBI has active ISIS investigations in all fifty states and we as a nation must be vigilant to a terrorist threat that is constantly changing. TACKLING THE HEROIN AND ADDICTION CRISIS FACING OUR COMMUNITY In 2014, more people died from heroin and other opioid prescription drug overdoses than car accidents within the Commonwealth of Virginia. Congresswoman Comstock recognizes the heroin problem in our community and has worked with federal, state, and local officials on the regional Heroin Operations Team with Loudoun County Sheriff Mike Chapman and the Shenandoah Valley Opioid Taskforce with Winchester Police Chief Kevin Sanzenbacher. Congresswoman Comstock is also a member of The Bipartisan Task Force to Combat the Heroin Epidemic in the U.S. House of Representatives. To combat heroin we must have a community-focused approach from authorities on all levels of government as well as cooperation from the medical community on curbing the prescription of opioid-based pain relief medications, which in many cases begins the cycle of abuse. Congresswoman Comstock has held community forums addressing these issues and educating our young and vulnerable about the perils of drug use and addiction. We face serious challenges in ending this epidemic and have reached the point for congressional action. The House passed Congresswoman Comstock’s amendment to increase funding for the important High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas (HIDTA) Program this year that helps coordinate local, state, and federal law enforcement authority drug interdiction efforts. Congresswoman Comstock has also cosponsored a number of bills that will help marshal the resources we need from protecting the very young in a neonatal unit to helping get opioid reversing drugs into the hands of first responders. Congresswoman Comstock supported the bipartisan Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act that was signed into law earlier this year. This sweeping legislation brings the necessary resources to help fight addiction to heroin and other opioid prescription drugs, and views the heroin epidemic as the disease it is. INSPIRING THE NEXT GENERATION OF YOUNG WOMEN Congresswoman Comstock’s introduced the Next Space Pioneers, Innovators, Researchers, and Explorers (INSPIRE) Women Act by an overwhelming bipartisan majority. This legislation focuses on STEM education for young women and girls that will put them on a path to compete for 21st Century jobs by directing NASA to encourage women and girls to study science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), pursue aerospace careers, and further advance the nation’s space science and exploration efforts through a variety of initiatives including NASA GIRLS. This legislation was signed into law by the President on February 28th, 2017. Congresswoman Comstock has also brought her Young Women Leadership Program from Richmond to Capitol Hill. Inspired by Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg’s book Lean In, the program’s aim is to foster confidence among young women through talks from non-partisan female leaders in various industries including business, technology, education, and philanthropy. Founded in 2013 with 150 young women in the inaugural mentor program, the 10th District Young Women Leadership Program now hosts over 400 young women each summer. LEADING ON EDUCATION Congresswoman Comstock comes from a family of educators. Her mother was a teacher and school administrator, her sister was a librarian, and her husband, Chip, worked in Fairfax County schools for three decades as a teacher and Assistant Principal. Chip continues to teach today at an alternative high school for disadvantaged students. Education is the key to building future leaders for our nation’s 21st Century economy and Congresswoman Comstock has worked both in the Virginia House of Delegates and now in Congress to create a better educational environment for our children. As a Delegate, Congresswoman Comstock worked with parents and school leaders to bring all-day kindergarten to all of Fairfax County and will continue to work with Loudoun leaders do the same. She also worked to get more in-state spots for our children at Virginia colleges and universities. In Congress, Representative Comstock has worked with her colleagues in the 114th and 115th Congress to put our children on a path toward success:
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—Comstock for Congress[35] |
Social media
Twitter accounts
Tweets by JenniferWexton Tweets by BarbaraComstock
Facebook accounts
Click the icons below to visit the candidates' Facebook pages.
Timeline
- October 28, 2018: Wexton led Comstock by 11 percentage points, 54 percent to 43 percent, in a Washington Post/Schar poll of 446 likely voters. The margin of error was 6.5 percent.
- October 24, 2018: Independence USA spent $1.2 million on an ad supporting Wexton and opposing Comstock.[22]
- October 15, 2018: Wexton led Comstock by 7 percentage points, 48 percent to 41 percent, in a New York Times/Siena College poll of 484 likely voters. The margin of error was 4.8 percent.
- October 8, 2018
- The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee canceled $843,000 in reservations in the Washington, D.C., media market for the final week of this race.[36]
- Former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg's super PAC, Independence USA, made a $307,000 digital ad buy to support Wexton.[21]
- October 4, 2018: Wexton led Comstock by 7 points, 51 percent to 44 percent, in a Wason Center for Public Policy poll of 794 likely voters. The margin of error was 4.1 percent.
- October 1, 2018: Wexton led Comstock by 6 points, 50 percent to 44 percent, in a Monmouth University poll of 374 likely voters. The margin of error was 5.1 percent.
- September 26, 2018: The National Republican Congressional Committee spent $422,000 and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee spent $567,000 on ad campaigns in this district.[18]
- September 25, 2018: Everytown for Gun Safety made a $5 million ad buy across 15 congressional districts, including Virginia's 10th Congressional District, in September 2018.[19]
- September 21, 2018: Comstock and Wexton participated in a debate hosted by the Loudoun County Chamber of Commerce. The candidates discussed tax policy, immigration, the Trump administration, and transportation infrastructure, among other issues.[32]
Republican district won by Hillary Clinton
This district was one of 25 Republican-held U.S. House districts that Hillary Clinton (D) won in the 2016 presidential election.[37] Nearly all were expected to be among the House's most competitive elections in 2018.
Click on the table below to see the full list of districts.
Click here to see the 13 Democratic-held U.S. House districts that Donald Trump (R) won.
Pivot Counties
- See also: Pivot Counties by state
Five of 133 Virginia counties—3.8 percent—are Pivot Counties. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.
Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
County | Trump margin of victory in 2016 | Obama margin of victory in 2012 | Obama margin of victory in 2008 | ||||
Buckingham County, Virginia | 11.28% | 2.43% | 0.87% | ||||
Caroline County, Virginia | 5.02% | 8.24% | 11.97% | ||||
Essex County, Virginia | 2.14% | 7.30% | 10.35% | ||||
Nelson County, Virginia | 5.59% | 2.72% | 9.15% | ||||
Westmoreland County, Virginia | 7.14% | 6.95% | 10.24% |
Note: Although it is highlighted in the map above, the city of Chesapeake is not considered a county and not included in our calculations as such.
In the 2016 presidential election, Virginia was a battleground state. Hillary Clinton (D) won Virginia with 49.7 percent of the vote. Donald Trump (R) received 44.4 percent. In presidential elections between 1900 and 2016, Virginia voted Democratic 56.67 percent of the time and Republican 43.33 percent of the time. In the five presidential elections between 2000 and 2016, Virginia voted Democratic three times (2008, 2012, and 2016) and Republican two times (2000 and 2004).
District history
2016
Virginia's 10th Congressional District was a battleground district in 2016. Incumbent Barbara Comstock (R) defeated LuAnn Bennett (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Neither candidate faced an opponent at the party nominating conventions.[42]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | 52.7% | 210,791 | ||
Democratic | LuAnn Bennett | 46.9% | 187,712 | |
N/A | Write-in | 0.4% | 1,580 | |
Total Votes | 400,083 | |||
Source: Virginia Department of Elections |
2014
The 10th Congressional District of Virginia held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Virginia state delegate Barbara Comstock (R) defeated Fairfax County Supervisor John Foust (D), Bill Redpath (L), Dianne Blais (G) and Brad Eickholt (I) in the general election.
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | John Foust | 40.4% | 89,957 | |
Republican | 56.5% | 125,914 | ||
Libertarian | Bill Redpath | 1.5% | 3,393 | |
Green | Dianne Blais | 0.4% | 946 | |
Independent | Brad Eickholt | 1.1% | 2,442 | |
N/A | Write-in | 0.1% | 258 | |
Total Votes | 222,910 | |||
Source: Virginia Department of Elections |
State overview
Partisan control
This section details the partisan control of federal and state positions in Virginia heading into the 2018 elections.
Congressional delegation
- Following the 2016 elections, Democrats held both U.S. Senate seats in Virginia.
- Republicans held seven of 11 U.S. House seats in Virginia.
State executives
- As of May 2018, Democrats held four of 12 state executive positions and the remaining positions were officially nonpartisan.
- The governor of Virginia was Democrat Ralph Northam. The state held elections for governor and lieutenant governor in 2021.
State legislature
- Republicans controlled both chambers of the Virginia General Assembly. They had a 50-49 majority in the state House and a 21-19 majority in the state Senate.
Trifecta status
- Virginia was under divided government, meaning that the two parties shared control of the state government. Ralph Northam (D) served as governor, while Republicans controlled the state legislature.
2018 elections
- See also: Virginia elections, 2018
Virginia held elections for the following positions in 2018:
- One U.S. Senate seat
- 11 U.S. House seats
- One state House seat
- Municipal elections in Chesapeake, Norfolk, and Virginia Beach
Demographics
Demographic data for Virginia | ||
---|---|---|
Virginia | U.S. | |
Total population: | 8,367,587 | 316,515,021 |
Land area (sq mi): | 39,490 | 3,531,905 |
Race and ethnicity** | ||
White: | 69% | 73.6% |
Black/African American: | 19.2% | 12.6% |
Asian: | 6% | 5.1% |
Native American: | 0.3% | 0.8% |
Pacific Islander: | 0.1% | 0.2% |
Two or more: | 3.2% | 3% |
Hispanic/Latino: | 8.6% | 17.1% |
Education | ||
High school graduation rate: | 88.3% | 86.7% |
College graduation rate: | 36.3% | 29.8% |
Income | ||
Median household income: | $65,015 | $53,889 |
Persons below poverty level: | 13% | 11.3% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015) Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Virginia. **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. |
As of July 2016, Virginia's three largest cities were Virginia Beach (pop. est. 450,435), Norfolk (pop. est. 244,703), and Chesapeake (pop. est. 240,397).[43][44]
State election history
This section provides an overview of federal and state elections in Virginia from 2000 to 2016. All data comes from the Virginia State Board of Elections.
Historical elections
Presidential elections, 2000-2016
This chart shows the results of the presidential election in Virginia every year from 2000 to 2016.
Election results (President of the United States), Virginia 2000-2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
2016 | 49.7% | 44.4% | 5.3% | ||
2012 | 51.1% | 47.2% | 3.9% | ||
2008 | 52.6% | 46.3% | 6.3% | ||
2004 | 53.7% | 45.5% | 8.2% | ||
2000 | 52.5% | 44.4% | 12.0% |
U.S. Senate elections, 2000-2016
This chart shows the results of U.S. Senate races in Virginia from 2000 to 2016. Every state has two Senate seats, and each seat goes up for election every six years. The terms of the seats are staggered so that roughly one-third of the seats are up every two years.
Election results (U.S. Senator), Virginia 2000-2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
2014 | 49.1% | 48.3% | 0.8% | ||
2012 | 52.8% | 46.9% | 5.9% | ||
2008 | 65.0% | 33.7% | 31.3% | ||
2006 | 49.6% | 49.2% | 0.4% | ||
2002 | 82.6% | 9.7% | 72.9% | ||
2000 | 52.3% | 47.7% | 4.6% |
Gubernatorial elections, 2000-2016
This chart shows the results of the four gubernatorial elections held between 2000 and 2016. Gubernatorial elections are held every four years in Virginia.
Election results (Governor), Virginia 2000-2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
2017 | 53.9% | 45.0% | 8.9% | ||
2013 | 47.8% | 45.2% | 2.6% | ||
2009 | 58.6% | 41.3% | 17.3% | ||
2005 | 51.7% | 46.0% | 5.7% | ||
2001 | 52.2% | 47.0% | 5.2% |
Congressional delegation, 2000-2016
This chart shows the number of Democrats and Republicans who were elected to represent Virginia in the U.S. House from 2000 to 2016. Elections for U.S. House seats are held every two years.
Trifectas, 1992-2017
A state government trifecta occurs when one party controls both chambers of the state legislature and the governor's office.
Virginia Party Control: 1992-2024
Four years of Democratic trifectas • Four years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R |
Senate | D | D | D | D | S | S | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D |
House | D | D | D | D | D | D | S | S | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | R | R | D |
See also
- Virginia's 10th Congressional District election (June 12, 2018 Democratic primary)
- Virginia's 10th Congressional District election (June 12, 2018 Republican primary)
- United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia, 2018
- United States House of Representatives elections, 2018
Footnotes
- ↑ DCCC, "Red to Blue," accessed October 10, 2018
- ↑ GOP, "Elect GOP Patriots," accessed October 10, 2018
- ↑ United States Census Bureau, "Counties by Congressional Districts," accessed June 8, 2016
- ↑ Jennifer Wexton, "Meet Jennifer," accessed September 28, 2018
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 YouTube, "Wexton – Show Them," June 1, 2018
- ↑ Jennifer Wexton, "Healthcare," accessed September 28, 2018
- ↑ Jennifer Wexton, "Guns," accessed September 28, 2018
- ↑ CBS News, "Transcript: Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, Jennifer Wexton on 'Face the Nation,'" August 19, 2018
- ↑ YouTube, "Wexton – Rear View Mirror," September 12, 2018
- ↑ Comstock for Congress, "Meet Barbara," accessed September 28, 2018
- ↑ Comstock for Congress, "10 Results," accessed September 28, 2018
- ↑ YouTube, "Comstock — The Fighter," October 5, 2018
- ↑ YouTube, "Comstock – The Choice," accessed September 28, 2018
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed September 22, 2015
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed September 22, 2015
- ↑ National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," November 6, 2015
- ↑ The Washington Post, "House GOP super PAC hasn’t committed cash to Comstock — yet," August 3, 2018
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 Daily Kos, Daily Kos Live Digest 9/26," September 26, 2018
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Politico, "Bloomberg-founded gun control group launches ads to flip 15 GOP House districts," September 25, 2018
- ↑ NBC News, "Gabby Giffords group spending $1 million to criticize Virginia Republican congresswoman on guns," August 28, 2018
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections Live Digest: 10/8," October 8, 2018
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 FEC, "FILING FEC-1281075," accessed October 30, 2018
- ↑ NBC News, "NRCC spending almost $5 million on ads to help Barbara Comstock," September 12, 2018
- ↑ Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
- ↑ FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018
- ↑ Comstock for Congress, "Barbara Comstock Wins Loudoun Chamber of Commerce Debate," September 21, 2018
- ↑ Inside NOVA, "Sun Gazette endorsement: Comstock in the 10th District," October 11, 2018
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 WTOP, "Comstock, Wexton hit hard in first debate of Va-10 congressional race," September 21, 2018
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ Jennifer Wexton for Congress, "Issues," accessed May 28, 2018
- ↑ Comstock for Congress, "Issues," accessed September 26, 2018
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections Live Digest: 10/8," October 8, 2018
- ↑ This figure includes Pennsylvania districts that were redrawn by the state Supreme Court in early 2018 and districts that flipped in special elections.
- ↑ The new 1st district was created in early 2018 due to court-ordered redistricting and most closely resembles the old 8th District held by Fitzpatrick. Click here to read more.
- ↑ The new 5th district was created in early 2018 due to court-ordered redistricting and most closely resembles the old 7th District held by Meehan. Click here to read more.
- ↑ The new 6th district was created in early 2018 due to court-ordered redistricting and most closely resembles the old 6th District held by Costello. Click here to read more.
- ↑ The new 7th district was created in early 2018 due to court-ordered redistricting and most closely resembles the old 15th District held by Dent. Click here to read more.
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "List of Candidates," accessed September 8, 2016
- ↑ Virginia Demographics, "Virginia Cities by Population," accessed September 3, 2018
- ↑ U.S. Census Bureau, "Quickfacts Virginia," accessed September 3, 2018
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