United States House of Representatives election in Delaware, 2018

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General election
General election for U.S. House Delaware At-large District

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Lisa_Blunt_Rochester.jpg
Lisa Blunt Rochester (D)
 
64.5
 
227,353
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Scott_WalkerDE.jpeg
Scott Walker (R)
 
35.5
 
125,384

Total votes: 352,737
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates


2020
2016
Delaware's At-Large Congressional District
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Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: July 10, 2018
Primary: September 6, 2018
General: November 6, 2018

Pre-election incumbent:
Lisa Blunt Rochester (Democrat)
How to vote
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.
Voting in Delaware
Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid Democratic
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Democratic
Inside Elections: Solid Democratic
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2018
See also
Delaware's At-Large Congressional District
U.S. SenateAt-large
Delaware elections, 2018
U.S. Congress elections, 2018
U.S. Senate elections, 2018
U.S. House elections, 2018

The 2018 U.S. House of Representatives elections in Delaware took place on November 6, 2018. Voters elected one candidate to serve in the U.S. House from the state's At-Large Congressional District.

Heading into the election the incumbent was Lisa Blunt Rochester (D), who was first elected in 2016.

Delaware has a single at-large congressional district, which makes up the entire state.




Candidates and election results

See also: Statistics on U.S. Congress candidates, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Delaware At-large District

Incumbent Lisa Blunt Rochester defeated Scott Walker in the general election for U.S. House Delaware At-large District on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Lisa_Blunt_Rochester.jpg
Lisa Blunt Rochester (D)
 
64.5
 
227,353
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Scott_WalkerDE.jpeg
Scott Walker (R)
 
35.5
 
125,384

Total votes: 352,737
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Delaware At-large District

Incumbent Lisa Blunt Rochester advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Delaware At-large District on September 6, 2018.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Delaware At-large District

Scott Walker defeated Lee Murphy in the Republican primary for U.S. House Delaware At-large District on September 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Scott_WalkerDE.jpeg
Scott Walker
 
53.0
 
19,573
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Lee_Murphy_for_U.S._Congress_Delaware_photo.JPG
Lee Murphy
 
47.0
 
17,359

Total votes: 36,932
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

The 2017 Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+6, meaning that in the previous two presidential elections, this district's results were 6 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Delaware's at-large district the 153rd-most Democratic district nationally.[1]

FiveThirtyEight's elasticity score for states and congressional districts measures "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." Heading into the election, this district's elasticity score was 0.93. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moves toward a party, the district is expected to move 0.93 points toward that party.[2]

2016 Pivot Counties

See also: Pivot Counties and Congressional districts intersecting with Pivot Counties

Delaware's single congressional district intersects with one or more Pivot Counties. These 206 Pivot Counties voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012.

The 206 Pivot Counties are located in 34 states. Iowa, with 31, had the most such counties. The partisan makeup of the 108 congressional districts intersecting with Pivot Counties is more Republican than the partisan breakdown of the U.S. House. Of the 108 congressional districts that have at least one Pivot County, 63 percent are held by a Republican incumbent, while 55.4 percent of U.S. House seats were won by a Republican in the 2016 elections.[3]

Campaign finance

The table below contains data from FEC Quarterly October 2017 reports. It includes only candidates who reported at least $10,000 in campaign contributions as of September 30, 2017.[4]
Democratic Party Democrats



Wave election analysis

See also: Wave elections (1918-2016)

The term wave election is frequently used to describe an election cycle in which one party makes significant electoral gains. How many seats would Republicans have had to lose for the 2018 midterm election to be considered a wave election?

Ballotpedia examined the results of the 50 election cycles that occurred between 1918 and 2016—spanning from President Woodrow Wilson's (D) second midterm in 1918 to Donald Trump's (R) first presidential election in 2016. We define wave elections as the 20 percent of elections in that period resulting in the greatest seat swings against the president's party.

Applying this definition to U.S. House elections, we found that Republicans needed to lose 48 seats for 2018 to qualify as a wave election.

The chart below shows the number of seats the president's party lost in the 11 U.S. House waves from 1918 to 2016. Click here to read the full report.

U.S. House wave elections
Year President Party Election type House seats change House majority[5]
1932 Hoover R Presidential -97 D
1922 Harding R First midterm -76 R
1938 Roosevelt D Second midterm -70 D
2010 Obama D First midterm -63 R (flipped)
1920 Wilson D Presidential -59 R
1946 Truman D First midterm -54 R (flipped)
1994 Clinton D First midterm -54 R (flipped)
1930 Hoover R First midterm -53 D (flipped)
1942 Roosevelt D Third midterm -50 D
1966 Johnson D First midterm[6] -48 D
1974 Ford R Second midterm[7] -48 D

District history

2016

See also: Delaware's At-Large Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent John Carney Jr. (D) did not seek re-election, leaving the seat open. Lisa Blunt Rochester (D) defeated Hans Reigle (R), Scott Gesty (L), and Mark Joseph Perri (G) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Rochester defeated Bryan Townsend, Sean Barney, Michael Miller, Scott Walker, and Elias Weir in the Democratic primary on September 13, 2016.[8][9][10]

U.S. House, Delaware's At-Large District General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLisa Blunt Rochester 55.5% 233,554
     Republican Hans Reigle 41% 172,301
     Green Mark Joseph Perri 2% 8,326
     Libertarian Scott Gesty 1.5% 6,436
Total Votes 420,617
Source: Delaware Secretary of State


U.S. House, Delaware At-Large District Democratic Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngLisa Blunt Rochester 43.9% 26,613
Bryan Townsend 24.7% 14,950
Sean Barney 20.2% 12,274
Michael Miller 5.5% 3,319
Scott Walker 5% 3,008
Elias Weir 0.7% 449
Total Votes 60,613
Source: Delaware Department of Elections

2014

See also: Delaware's At-Large Congressional District elections, 2014

The At-Large Congressional District of Delaware held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent John C. Carney Jr. (D) defeated Rose Izzo (R), Scott Gesty (L) and Bernard August (G) in the general election.

U.S. House, Delaware's At-Large District General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJohn C. Carney Jr. Incumbent 59.3% 137,251
     Republican Rose Izzo 36.8% 85,146
     Green Bernard August 2.1% 4,801
     Libertarian Scott Gesty 1.9% 4,419
Total Votes 231,617
Source: Delaware Department of Elections

Pivot Counties

See also: Pivot Counties by state

One of three Delaware counties—33.33 percent—is a Pivot County. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.

Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008
County Trump margin of victory in 2016 Obama margin of victory in 2012 Obama margin of victory in 2008
Kent County, Delaware 4.87% 4.94% 9.81%

In the 2016 presidential election, Hillary Clinton (D) won Delaware with 53.4 percent of the vote. Donald Trump (R) received 41.9 percent. In presidential elections between 1900 and 2016, Delaware voted Republican 53.33 percent of the time and Democratic 46.67 percent of the time. In the five presidential elections between 2000 and 2016, Delaware voted Democratic all five times.

Presidential results by legislative district

The following table details results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections by state House districts in Delaware. Click [show] to expand the table. The "Obama," "Romney," "Clinton," and "Trump" columns describe the percent of the vote each presidential candidate received in the district. The "2012 Margin" and "2016 Margin" columns describe the margin of victory between the two presidential candidates in those years. The "Party Control" column notes which party held that seat heading into the 2018 general election. Data on the results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections broken down by state legislative districts was compiled by Daily Kos.[11][12]

In 2012, Barack Obama (D) won 28 out of 41 state House districts in Delaware with an average margin of victory of 35.2 points. In 2016, Hillary Clinton (D) won 27 out of 41 state House districts in Delaware with an average margin of victory of 31.7 points. Clinton won three districts controlled by Republicans heading into the 2018 elections.
In 2012, Mitt Romney (R) won 13 out of 41 state House districts in Delaware with an average margin of victory of 12.8 points. In 2016, Donald Trump (R) won 14 out of 41 state House districts in Delaware with an average margin of victory of 22.3 points. Trump won one district controlled by a Democrat heading into the 2018 elections.


State overview

Partisan control

This section details the partisan control of federal and state positions in Delaware heading into the 2018 elections.

Congressional delegation

State executives

State legislature

  • Democrats controlled both chambers of the Delaware General Assembly. They had a 25-16 majority in the state House and a 11-10 majority in the state Senate.

Trifecta status

  • Delaware was a Democratic trifecta, meaning that the Democratic Party controlled the office of the governor, the state House, and the state Senate.

2018 elections

See also: Delaware elections, 2018

Delaware held elections for the following positions in 2018:

Demographics

Demographic data for Delaware
 DelawareU.S.
Total population:944,076316,515,021
Land area (sq mi):1,9493,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White:69.4%73.6%
Black/African American:21.6%12.6%
Asian:3.6%5.1%
Native American:0.3%0.8%
Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
Two or more:2.7%3%
Hispanic/Latino:8.7%17.1%
Education
High school graduation rate:88.4%86.7%
College graduation rate:30%29.8%
Income
Median household income:$60,509$53,889
Persons below poverty level:13.9%11.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Delaware.
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

As of July 2016, Delaware's three largest cities were Wilmington (pop. est. 71,106), Dover (pop. est. 37,538), and Newark (pop. est. 33,858).[13][14]

State election history

This section provides an overview of federal and state elections in Delaware from 2000 to 2016. All data comes from the Delaware State Department of Elections.

Historical elections

Presidential elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results of the presidential election in Delaware every year from 2000 to 2016.

Election results (President of the United States), Delaware 2000-2016
Year First-place candidate First-place candidate votes (%) Second-place candidate Second-place candidate votes (%) Margin of victory (%)
2016 Democratic Party Hillary Clinton 53.4% Republican Party Donald Trump 41.9% 11.5%
2012 Democratic Party Barack Obama 58.6% Republican Party Mitt Romney 40.0% 18.6%
2008 Democratic Party Barack Obama 61.9% Republican Party John McCain 36.9% 25.0%
2004 Democratic Party John Kerry 53.4% Republican Party George W. Bush 45.7% 7.7%
2000 Democratic Party Al Gore 54.9% Republican Party George W. Bush 41.9% 13.0%

U.S. Senate elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results of U.S. Senate races in Delaware from 2000 to 2016. Every state has two Senate seats, and each seat goes up for election every six years. The terms of the seats are staggered so that roughly one-third of the seats are up every two years.

Election results (U.S. Senator), Delaware 2000-2016
Year First-place candidate First-place candidate votes (%) Second-place candidate Second-place candidate votes (%) Margin of victory (%)
2014 Democratic Party Chris Coons 55.8% Republican Party Kevin Wade 42.2% 13.6%
2012 Democratic Party Thomas Carper 66.4% Republican Party Kevin Wade 29.0% 37.4%
2010 Democratic Party Chris Coons 56.6% Republican Party Christine O'Donnell 40.0% 16.6%
2008 Democratic Party Joe Biden 64.7% Republican Party Christine O'Donnell 35.3% 29.4%
2006 Democratic Party Tom Carper 67.1% Republican Party Jan Ting 27.4% 39.7%
2002 Democratic Party Joe Biden 58.2% Republican Party Raymond Clatworthy 40.8% 17.4%
2000 Democratic Party Tom Carper 55.5% Republican Party William Roth 43.7% 11.8%

Gubernatorial elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results of the four gubernatorial elections held between 2000 and 2016. Gubernatorial elections are held every four years in Delaware.

Election results (Governor), Delaware 2000-2016
Year First-place candidate First-place candidate votes (%) Second-place candidate Second-place candidate votes (%) Margin of victory (%)
2016 Democratic Party John Carney 58.3% Republican Party Colin Bonini 39.2% 19.9%
2012 Democratic Party Jack Markell 69.3% Republican Party Jeff Cragg 28.6% 40.7%
2008 Democratic Party Jack Markell 67.5% Republican Party William Swain Lee 32.0% 35.5%
2004 Democratic Party Ruth Ann Minner 50.9% Republican Party William Swain Lee 45.8% 5.1%
2000 Democratic Party Ruth Ann Minner 59.2% Republican Party John Burris 39.7% 19.5%

Congressional delegation, 2000-2016

This chart shows the number of Democrats and Republicans who were elected to represent Delaware in the U.S. House from 2000 to 2016. Elections for U.S. House seats are held every two years.

Congressional delegation, Delaware 2000-2016
Year Republicans Republicans (%) Democrats Democrats (%) Balance of power
2016 Democratic Party 1 100% Republican Party 0 0% D+1
2014 Democratic Party 1 100% Republican Party 0 0% D+1
2012 Democratic Party 1 100% Republican Party 0 0% D+1
2010 Democratic Party 1 100% Republican Party 0 0% D+1
2008 Republican Party 1 100% Democratic Party 0 0% R+1
2006 Republican Party 1 100% Democratic Party 0 0% R+1
2004 Republican Party 1 100% Democratic Party 0 0% R+1
2002 Republican Party 1 100% Democratic Party 0 0% R+1
2000 Republican Party 1 100% Democratic Party 0 0% R+1

Trifectas, 1992-2017

A state government trifecta occurs when one party controls both chambers of the state legislature and the governor's office.

Delaware Party Control: 1992-2024
Sixteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Governor R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Senate D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
House R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D


See also

Footnotes

  1. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  2. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018
  3. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
  4. FEC, "Federal Election Commission," accessed November 5, 2017
  5. Denotes the party that had more seats in the U.S. House following the election.
  6. Lyndon Johnson's (D) first term began in November 1963 after the death of President John F. Kennedy (D), who was first elected in 1960. Before Johnson had his first midterm in 1966, he was re-elected president in 1964.
  7. Gerald Ford's (R) first term began in August 1974 following the resignation of President Richard Nixon (R), who was first elected in 1968 and was re-elected in 1972. Because Ford only served for two full months before facing the electorate, this election is classified as Nixon's second midterm.
  8. Delaware Secretary of State, "Primary election candidates," accessed July 13, 2016
  9. Delaware Secretary of State, "General election candidates," accessed July 13, 2016
  10. Politico, "Delaware House Primary Results," September 13, 2016
  11. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' statewide election results by congressional and legislative districts," July 9, 2013
  12. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2016 presidential results for congressional and legislative districts," February 6, 2017
  13. Delaware Demographics, "Delaware Cities by Population," accessed December 11, 2017
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, "Quickfacts Delaware," accessed December 11, 2017



Senators
Representatives
Democratic Party (3)