New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

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New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

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General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $90,000
2024 FY Budget:  $23,517,500
Term limits:  2 terms
Structure
Length of term:   4 years
Authority:  New Mexico Constitution, Article V, Section I
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder

New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands Stephanie Garcia Richard
Democratic Party
Assumed office: 2019-01-01

Elections
Next election:  2026
Last election:  2022
Other New Mexico Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorCommissioner of Public LandsSecretary of EducationAgriculture SecretaryInsurance SuperintendentSecretary of Energy, Minerals and Natural ResourcesSecretary of Workforce SolutionsPublic Regulation CommissionPublic Education Commission


The New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands is an elected constitutional state executive officer in the New Mexico state government. The commissioner leads the New Mexico State Land Office, which is responsible for administering nine million acres of surface and 13 million acres of subsurface land for the beneficiaries of the New Mexico State Land Trust.[1]

The office's mission is "to use state trust land to raise revenue for New Mexico public schools, hospitals, colleges, and other public institutions."[1]

Current officeholder

The current New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands is Stephanie Garcia Richard (D). Richard assumed office in 2019.

New Mexico elects the commissioner of public lands during midterm elections. Commissioners serve for a term of four years with a limit of two consecutive terms.[2]

Authority

The New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands' authority is derived from Article V of the New Mexico Constitution.

Article V, Section 1:

"The executive department shall consist of a governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, state auditor, state treasurer, attorney general and commissioner of public lands ..."[2]

Qualifications

New Mexico state government organizational chart

Article V, Section 3 of the New Mexico Constitution establishes the qualifications of the office:

"No person shall be eligible to any office specified in Section One, hereof, unless he be a citizen of the United States, at least thirty years of age, nor unless he shall have resided continuously in New Mexico for five years next preceding his election ..."[2]
  • A citizen of the United States.
  • At least 30 years of age.
  • Has resided continuously in New Mexico for five years preceding the election.

Elections

2022

See also: New Mexico Public Lands Commissioner election, 2022

General election

General election for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

Incumbent Stephanie Garcia Richard defeated Jefferson Byrd and Larry E. Marker in the general election for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Stephanie_Richard.jpg
Stephanie Garcia Richard (D)
 
54.7
 
379,621
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Jefferson_Byrd.jpg
Jefferson Byrd (R)
 
44.8
 
310,853
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Larry E. Marker (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.6
 
3,950

Total votes: 694,424
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

Incumbent Stephanie Garcia Richard advanced from the Democratic primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Stephanie_Richard.jpg
Stephanie Garcia Richard
 
100.0
 
116,641

Total votes: 116,641
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

Jefferson Byrd advanced from the Republican primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Jefferson_Byrd.jpg
Jefferson Byrd
 
100.0
 
92,318

Total votes: 92,318
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

See also: New Mexico Public Lands Commissioner election, 2018

General election

General election for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

Stephanie Garcia Richard defeated Patrick H. Lyons and Michael Lucero in the general election for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Stephanie_Richard.jpg
Stephanie Garcia Richard (D)
 
51.1
 
352,335
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Patrick_Lyons.jpg
Patrick H. Lyons (R)
 
43.1
 
297,379
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Michael_Lucero_photo_2016.jpeg
Michael Lucero (L)
 
5.8
 
39,791

Total votes: 689,505
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

Stephanie Garcia Richard defeated Garrett VeneKlasen and George Munoz in the Democratic primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Stephanie_Richard.jpg
Stephanie Garcia Richard
 
39.5
 
65,601
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Garrett VeneKlasen
 
37.2
 
61,783
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/George-Munoz.jpg
George Munoz
 
23.3
 
38,770

Total votes: 166,154
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

Patrick H. Lyons advanced from the Republican primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Patrick_Lyons.jpg
Patrick H. Lyons
 
100.0
 
67,527

Total votes: 67,527
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Libertarian primary election

Libertarian primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands

Michael Lucero advanced from the Libertarian primary for New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Michael_Lucero_photo_2016.jpeg
Michael Lucero
 
100.0
 
608

Total votes: 608
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2014

See also: New Mexico down ballot state executive elections, 2014
New Mexico Land Commissioner, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngAubrey Dunn 50.1% 250,185
     Democratic Ray Powell Incumbent 49.9% 249,481
Total Votes 499,666
Election results via New Mexico Secretary of State

Term limits

The land commissioner is limited to serving two consecutive four-year terms.

Vacancies

Details of vacancy appointments are addressed under Article V, Section 5 of the New Mexico Constitution. In the event of a vacancy, the governor fills the position by appointment. The appointee serves until the next general election.[2]

Duties

See also: Energy policy in New Mexico

The land commissioner is responsible for managing state trust land. The money generated is used to support public schools, hospitals, and other public institutions.[1]

Revenues are generated by the land commissioner by leasing lands for outdoor recreation opportunities, agriculture, commercial use, oil and gas drilling, renewable energy, and other activities.[1]

Divisions

The New Mexico State Land Office includes the following divisions and subdivisions:

  • Administrative Services[3]
  • Accounting
  • Facilities Management
  • Print Shop
  • Human Resources
  • Information Technology
  • Records Management
  • Commercial Resources[4]
  • Business Leasing
  • Office of Renewable Energy
  • Rights of Way
  • Mineral Resources[5]
  • Oil, Gas and Minerals Leasing
  • Royalty Management
  • Surface Resources[6]
  • Agricultural Leasing

State budget

See also: New Mexico state budget and finances

The budget for the New Mexico State Land Office in Fiscal Year 2024 was $23,517,500.[9]

Compensation

See also: Compensation of state executive officers

The salaries of state executive officers are established by the New Mexico State Legislature as mandated in the state constitution.[2]

2022

In 2022, the officer's salary was $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[10]

2021

In 2021, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2020

In 2020, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2019

In 2019, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2018

In 2018, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2017

In 2017, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2016

In 2016, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

2015

In 2015, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[17]

2014

In 2014, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[18]

2013

In 2013, the commissioner received a salary of $90,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[19]

Historical officeholders

There have been 29 commissioners of public lands since 1899. Of the 29 officeholders, 21 were Democratic, seven were Republican, and one was a Libertarian. The first commissioner, Alpheus A. Keen, was appointed. The second, Robert P. Ervein, was initially appointed and later elected.[20]

List of Former Officeholders from 1899-Present
# Name Tenure Party
1 Alpheus A. Keen 1899-1906 Ends.png Republican
2 Robert P. Ervein 1907-1918 Ends.png Republican
3 Fred Muller Oct.-Dec. 1918 Electiondot.png Democratic
4 N.A. Field 1919-1922 Ends.png Republican
5 Justiniano Baca 1923-1925 Electiondot.png Democratic
6 E.B. Swope 1925-1926 Electiondot.png Democratic
7 B.F. Pankey 1927-1929 Ends.png Republican
8 Austin D. Crile 1929-1930 Ends.png Republican
9 J.F. Hinkle 1931-1932 Electiondot.png Democratic
10 Frank Vesely 1933-1936 Electiondot.png Democratic
11 Frank Worden 1937-1940 Electiondot.png Democratic
12 H.R. Rodgers 1941-1944 Electiondot.png Democratic
13 John E. Miles 1945-1948 Electiondot.png Democratic
14 Guy Shepard 1949-1952 Electiondot.png Democratic
15 E.S. “Johnny” Walker 1953-1956 Electiondot.png Democratic
16 Murray E. Morgan 1957-1960 Electiondot.png Democratic
17 E.S. “Johnny” Walker 1961-1964 Electiondot.png Democratic
18 Guyton B. Hays 1965-1968 Electiondot.png Democratic
19 Alex Armijo 1969-1974 Electiondot.png Democratic
20 Phil R. Lucero 1975-1978 Electiondot.png Democratic
21 Alex Armijo 1979-1982 Electiondot.png Democratic
22 Jim Baca 1983-1986 Electiondot.png Democratic
23 W.R. Humphries 1987-1990 Ends.png Republican
24 Jim Baca 1991-1993 Electiondot.png Democratic
25 Ray Powell 1993-2002 Electiondot.png Democratic
26 Patrick Lyons 2003-2010 Ends.png Republican
27 Ray Powell 2011-2014 Electiondot.png Democratic
28 Aubrey Dunn 2015-2019 Specialsession.png Libertarian[21]
29 Stephanie Garcia Richard 2019-Present Electiondot.png Democratic

Recent news

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Contact information

The New Mexico State Land Office
Physical address: 310 Old Santa Fe Trail, Santa Fe NM 87501
Mailing address: P.O. Box 1148, Santa Fe, NM 87504
Phone: 505-827-5760
Fax: 505-827-5766
Email: Click here

See also

New Mexico State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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New Mexico State Executive Offices
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Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 New Mexico State Land Office, "The New Mexico State Land Office," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 New Mexico Secretary of State, "NM Constitution," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  3. New Mexico State Land Office, "Administrative Services Division Staff," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  4. New Mexico State Land Office, "Commercial Resources Division Staff," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  5. New Mexico State Land Office, "Mineral Resources Division Staff," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  6. New Mexico State Land Office, "Surface Resources Division Staff," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  7. New Mexico State Land Office, "Legal Division," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  8. New Mexico State Land Office, "Engagement," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  9. New Mexico State Legislature, "New Mexico General Appropriation Act of 2023," accessed December 6, 2023
  10. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  11. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 28, 2022
  12. Issuu, "The Book of the States," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  13. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2019," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  14. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2018," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  15. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2017," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  16. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  17. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  18. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed December 3, 2014
  19. Council of State Governments, "Table 4.11 Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed January 31, 2014
  20. New Mexico State Land Office, " Past commissioners," accessed Jan. 25, 2021
  21. Commissioner Aubrey Dunn was elected as a Republican and later switched his political affiliation to Libertarian on January 27, 2018.