Matthew Graham
Eastern Connecticut State University, Biology, Faculty Member
- I am an ambitious researcher devoted to the study and protection of biodiversity, especially in the southwestern dese... moreI am an ambitious researcher devoted to the study and protection of biodiversity, especially in the southwestern deserts. As a professor I strive to excite my students about the natural world and to open their eyes to exciting new experiences like global travel.(I am an ambitious researcher devoted to the study and protection of biodiversity, especially in the southwestern deserts. As a professor I strive to excite my students about the natural world and to open their eyes to exciting new experiences like global travel.)edit
Two new species of the mexicanus group of Vaejovis C.L. Koch are described from the Madrean pine-oak forests of the Sierra Madre Occidental in the state of Durango, Mexico. These species, Vaejovis sierrae sp. nov. and Vaejovis mcwesti sp.... more
Two new species of the mexicanus group of Vaejovis C.L. Koch are described from the Madrean pine-oak forests of the Sierra Madre Occidental in the state of Durango, Mexico. These species, Vaejovis sierrae sp. nov. and Vaejovis mcwesti sp. nov., are distinguished from each other and the only other species of the mexicanus group known from this mountain range, Vaejovis montanus Graham and Bryson, by morphometrics, carinal development of the pedipalps, granulation of the metasoma, and body size. A key to the species of the mexicanus group from the Sierra Madre Occidental is provided.
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Morphologically conserved taxa such as scorpions represent a challenge to delimit. We recently discovered populations of scorpions in the genus Soleglad, Fet & Graham, 2014 on two isolated mountain ranges in southern California. We... more
Morphologically conserved taxa such as scorpions represent a challenge to delimit. We recently discovered populations of scorpions in the genus Soleglad, Fet & Graham, 2014 on two isolated mountain ranges in southern California. We generated genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism data and used Bayes factors species delimitation to compare alternative species delimitation scenarios which variously placed scorpions from the two localities with geographically adjacent species or into separate lineages. We also estimated a time-calibrated phylogeny of and examined and compared the morphology of preserved specimens from across its distribution. Genetic results strongly support the distinction of two new lineages, which we describe and name here. Morphology among the species of was relatively conserved, despite deep genetic divergences, consistent with recent studies of stenotopic scorpions with limited vagility. Phylogeographic structure discovered in several previously described spe...
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Abstract A new species of montane scorpion is described from the Sierra Madre Occidental of Mexico. The species is morphologically similar to scorpions distributed throughout the “sky island” region of the southwestern United States and... more
Abstract A new species of montane scorpion is described from the Sierra Madre Occidental of Mexico. The species is morphologically similar to scorpions distributed throughout the “sky island” region of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico and is a member of the “vorhiesi” subgroup of the Vaejovis “mexicanus” group. The morphology of the new species is compared to that of “vorhiesi” subgroup taxa, and biogeographic hypotheses about the diversification of this group are provided.
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Abstract A new alligator lizard is described from the Chihuahuan Desert in southwestern Tamaulipas, Mexico. This lizard appears to be most closely related to the smooth-scaled, relatively small-bodied alligator lizards Gerrhonotus lugoi,... more
Abstract A new alligator lizard is described from the Chihuahuan Desert in southwestern Tamaulipas, Mexico. This lizard appears to be most closely related to the smooth-scaled, relatively small-bodied alligator lizards Gerrhonotus lugoi, from the Cuatro Ciénegas Basin of central Coahuila, and G. parvus, from the central part of Nuevo León, but differs from these species, especially G. parvus, in a number of morphological characters. We tentatively place our new species in the genus Gerrhonotus alongside G. lugoi and G. parvus, but ...