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    Andrew Greentree

    A detailed study of the photophysical properties of several chromium-related color centers produced within chemical vapor deposition diamond is presented. These emitters show narrow luminescence lines in the range of 740-770 nm.... more
    A detailed study of the photophysical properties of several chromium-related color centers produced within chemical vapor deposition diamond is presented. These emitters show narrow luminescence lines in the range of 740-770 nm. Single-photon emission was verified with continuous and pulsed excitation with detected emission rates at saturation in the range of (2-3) × 106 counts/s, while direct lifetime measurements reveal
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    ABSTRACT We report the generation of sub-surface nanouidic channels from single crystal diamond. To make the channels, we used a combination of ion-beam induced damage and annealing to create a buried, etchable graphitic layer in the... more
    ABSTRACT We report the generation of sub-surface nanouidic channels from single crystal diamond. To make the channels, we used a combination of ion-beam induced damage and annealing to create a buried, etchable graphitic layer in the diamond. Either laser or focussed ion-beam milling was then used to connect to that layer, and subsequent electro-chemical etching used to remove the graphitic material. The channels had dimensions 100-200 nm thick, 100 μm wide and 300 μm long, which have a total volume around 3 pL; and were around 3 μm below the diamond surface.
    ABSTRACT We describe the current status in fabrication and characterization of diamond-based optical structures. First, we describe the unique properties of diamond and broadly consider three applications – sensing, single-photon... more
    ABSTRACT We describe the current status in fabrication and characterization of diamond-based optical structures. First, we describe the unique properties of diamond and broadly consider three applications – sensing, single-photon generation for quantum key distribution, and scalable quantum information processing – that benefit from, or are enabled by diamond-based optical devices. Then the optical properties of three main forms of diamond are summarized and designs for diamond-based optical structures are reviewed. Finally, we present three major platforms used for the creation of practical diamond photonic structures: single crystal, polycrystalline diamond, and hybrid approaches.
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    We describe how a quantum non-demolition device based on electromagnetically-induced transparency in solidstate atom-like systems could be realized. Such a resource, requiring only weak optical nonlinearities, could potentially enable... more
    We describe how a quantum non-demolition device based on electromagnetically-induced transparency in solidstate atom-like systems could be realized. Such a resource, requiring only weak optical nonlinearities, could potentially enable photonic quantum information processing (QIP) ...
    ABSTRACT Parametric amplification can be used to enhance measurement sensitivity and prepare quantum states of mechanical oscillators. We report progress towards an optoelectromechanical system with the nonlinear driving and sensitive... more
    ABSTRACT Parametric amplification can be used to enhance measurement sensitivity and prepare quantum states of mechanical oscillators. We report progress towards an optoelectromechanical system with the nonlinear driving and sensitive measurement required to observe quantum behaviour.
    Systems of coupled photonic cavities have been predicted to exhibit quantum phase transitions by analogy with the Hubbard model. To this end, we have studied topologies of few (up to six) photonic cavities each containing a single... more
    Systems of coupled photonic cavities have been predicted to exhibit quantum phase transitions by analogy with the Hubbard model. To this end, we have studied topologies of few (up to six) photonic cavities each containing a single two-level system. Quantum phase space diagrams are produced for these systems, and compared to mean-field results. We also consider finite effective temperature, and
    The fabrication of stable ultrabright single photon sources operating at room temperature is reported. The emitter is based on a color center within a diamond nanocrystal grown on a sapphire substrate by chemical vapor deposition method... more
    The fabrication of stable ultrabright single photon sources operating at room temperature is reported. The emitter is based on a color center within a diamond nanocrystal grown on a sapphire substrate by chemical vapor deposition method and exhibits a two-level electronic behavior with a maximum measured count rate of 3.2 x 10(6) counts/s at saturation. The emission is centered at approximately 756 nm with a full width at half-maximum approximately 11 nm and an excited state lifetime of 3.7 ns. These unique properties make it a leading candidate for quantum photonics and communication applications as well as for cellular biomarking.
    Page 1. Critical components for diamond-based quantum coherent devices This article has been downloaded from IOPscience. Please scroll down to see the full text article. 2006 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 18 S825... more
    Page 1. Critical components for diamond-based quantum coherent devices This article has been downloaded from IOPscience. Please scroll down to see the full text article. 2006 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 18 S825 (http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-8984/18/21/S09) ...
    We present a phenomenological model and finite element simulations to describe the depth variation of mass density and strain of ion-implanted single-crystal diamond. Several experiments are employed to validate the approach: firstly,... more
    We present a phenomenological model and finite element simulations to describe the depth variation of mass density and strain of ion-implanted single-crystal diamond. Several experiments are employed to validate the approach: firstly, samples implanted with 180 keV B ions at relatively low fluences are characterized using high-resolution x-ray diffraction; secondly, the mass density variation of a sample implanted with 500 keV He ions, well above its amorphization threshold, is characterized with electron energy loss spectroscopy. At high damage densities, the experimental depth profiles of strain and density display a saturation effect with increasing damage and a shift of the damage density peak towards greater depth values with respect to those predicted by TRIM simulations, which are well accounted for in the model presented here. The model is then further validated by comparing transmission electron microscopy-measured and simulated thickness values of a buried amorphous carbon layer formed at different depths by implantation of 500 keV He ions through a variable-thickness mask to simulate the simultaneous implantation of ions at different energies.
    Quantum information applications place stringent demands on the development of platforms that can host them. Color centers in diamond have been identified as important media for quantum information processing. Accordingly, the... more
    Quantum information applications place stringent demands on the development of platforms that can host them. Color centers in diamond have been identified as important media for quantum information processing. Accordingly, the photoluminescence properties of nitrogen-vacancy (N-V) centers in diamond created by implantation and annealing are studied at cryogenic temperatures (below 10 K). We examine high pressure high temperature and chemical
    Structured decompositions of a desired unitary operator are employed to derive control schemes that achieve certain control objectives for finite-level quantum systems using only sequences of simple control pulses such as square waves... more
    Structured decompositions of a desired unitary operator are employed to derive control schemes that achieve certain control objectives for finite-level quantum systems using only sequences of simple control pulses such as square waves with finite rise and decay times or Gaussian wavepackets. The technique is applied to find control schemes that achieve population transfers for pure-state systems, complete inversions of
    Abstract Theoretical model of power radiated by a nanodiamond crystal located at the surface of a fiber shows narrow peaks that are extremely sensitive to the refractive-index of the surrounding environment suggesting an architecture for... more
    Abstract Theoretical model of power radiated by a nanodiamond crystal located at the surface of a fiber shows narrow peaks that are extremely sensitive to the refractive-index of the surrounding environment suggesting an architecture for efficient refractive-index sensing.
    Figure 1: Tellurite (n = 2.025) core fibre in air cladding with a radially oriented dipole emitting at a wavelength of 700nm in the core centre and also on the cladding side of the core-cladding interface. a) Power emitted by dipole vs.... more
    Figure 1: Tellurite (n = 2.025) core fibre in air cladding with a radially oriented dipole emitting at a wavelength of 700nm in the core centre and also on the cladding side of the core-cladding interface. a) Power emitted by dipole vs. core diameter. b) Capture fraction vs. core diameter. The dipole emission power captured into the guided and radiation modes of a tellurite [8] (a low melting point glass with a refractive index of 2.025 at 700nm wavelength) core fibre in air has been calculated with varying core diameters for radial, azimuthal, and longitudinal dipole ...
    ABSTRACT
    ABSTRACT We propose a new type of sensor, which uses diamond containing the optically active nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centres as a laser medium. The magnetometer can be operated at room-temperature and generates light that can be readily... more
    ABSTRACT We propose a new type of sensor, which uses diamond containing the optically active nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centres as a laser medium. The magnetometer can be operated at room-temperature and generates light that can be readily fibre coupled, thereby permitting use in industrial applications and remote sensing. By combining laser pumping with a radio-frequency Rabi-drive field, an external magnetic field changes the fluorescence of the NV centres. We use this change in fluorescence level to push the laser above threshold, turning it on with an intensity controlled by the external magnetic field, which provides a coherent amplification of the readout signal with very high contrast. This provides the advantage over conventional NV-based magnetometers which use fluorescence measurements, based on incoherent photon emission, and are currently experimentally limited to few $\rm{nT}/\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$. By contrast we predict that an NV-based laser threshold magnetometer with a volume of 1mm$^3$ can achieve shot-noise limited d.c.~sensitivity of $1.42~\rm{aT}/\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$ and a.c.~sensitivity of $2.34~\rm{aT}/\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$. We term our approach laser threshold magnetometry (LTM).
    ABSTRACT The dynamics of two magnons in a Heisenberg spin chain under the influence of a non-uniform magnetic field is investigated by means of a numerical wave-function-based approach using a Holstein–Primakoff transformation. The... more
    ABSTRACT The dynamics of two magnons in a Heisenberg spin chain under the influence of a non-uniform magnetic field is investigated by means of a numerical wave-function-based approach using a Holstein–Primakoff transformation. The magnetic field is localized in space such that it supports exactly one single-particle bound state. We study the interaction of this bound mode with an incoming spin wave and the interplay between transmittance, energy and momentum matching. We find analytic criteria for maximizing the interconversion between propagating single-magnon modes and true propagating two-magnon states. The manipulation of bound and propagating magnons is an essential step towards quantum magnonics.
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