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Dover Middle School Academic Programme

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Middle School Academic Learning Programme

The learning programme at UWCSEA consists of five interlinking elements—academics, activities, outdoor education, personal and social education, and service—that provide our students with a holistic, values-based education. The academic programme provides students with a stimulating and challenging experience that is differentiated to allow for differing learning styles. This guide focuses on the academic element of our learning programme.

As students progress to the Middle School, they refine the core interdisciplinary skills initiated in the Primary School. They have more subject specialist teachers guiding them in fundamental subject specific skills required for higher studies. Students are still exposed to a broad and balanced range of subjects, with the opportunity to develop in all relevant areas; from physical, technical, creative, numerate and deductive, rational and experiential, to empathic and evaluative. Our courses are created from best practice design principles which are research-based and provide an age-appropriate, varied and challenging experience for our students.

Grade 6 courses are designed to ensure a smooth transition from Primary to Middle School while at the same time challenging students developing levels of cognition and curiosity.

Grade 7 courses are designed to allow students the opportunity to build on concepts learned in Grade 6 and to meet the needs of developing Middle School students as they become more independent and responsible for their learning.

The Grade 8 programme is designed to give students the opportunity to take greater responsibility for their learning and develop a sense of metacognition in order to effectively reflect on the learning process. The courses are designed to meet the needs of Middle School students, while preparing them for the Grade 9 & 10 programme.

Currently, we have a team of experienced international school educators continuing to define, develop and implement College-wide K–12 standards for all subject areas. The goal is to ensure a cohesive concept-based curriculum that offers a linked progression between the curricula in the different schools. This ongoing work is to ensure that we continue to develop an academic curriculum that focuses on the process of learning, is challenging and reflects our mission, vision and values.

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

The Middle School academic curriculum comprises:

English – English and Humanities are taught as an integrated course in Grade 6. English courses focus on developing students’ skills for reading, writing, speaking and listening.

Languages: Chinese, French, Spanish or English as an Additional Language (EAL) – Most students will study a language other than English with the exception of some who are placed in EAL.

Humanities – Humanities includes topical units in Geography, History, Economics and current affairs to help foster students’ critical thinking and analytical skills.

Mathematics – In Mathematics, students develop the quantitative, statistical and conceptual mathematical skills they will need for high school and beyond.

Science – The Science programme includes units from the primary scientific disciplines of Biology, Chemistry and Physics as well as developing the students’ scientific investigation skills.

Design and Technology – In this subject, students are given the opportunity to carry out design thinking in a variety of practical environments. Students experience the design process from conception to realisation to evaluation, and learn the required skills to prototype their ideas through a range of new and traditional technologies.

Physical Education (PE) – The PE course fosters a positive disposition toward physical activities and supports the development of physical skills as well as physical and social development.

Arts: Drama, Music and Visual Arts – Students are exposed to a variety of experiences in the Arts while developing fundamental skills in each subject.

Life Skills – Life Skills is an integral component of the Personal and Social Education element of our learning programme. The purpose of this course is to help our students develop into healthy, independent, confident, aware and assertive young people.

Study Skills – This course offers students extended support for their learning; students need to be recommended for the course by their teacher, Head of Grade or Admissions.

Our Middle School academic curriculum is constantly evolving and improving, and this guide provides a snapshot at the time of publication. Curriculum updates are posted online with up-to-date news of the curriculum and events, and parents are informed when they are available. Last updated |

MS-2324 30 May 2023

Academic Learning Programme structure

Middle School timetable

8.10–8.45am Period 1a

8.45–9.25am Period 1b

9.25–9.50am Morning break

9.50–10.15am Advisory group/assembly

10.15–10.50am Period 2a

10.50–11.30am Period 2b

11.30am–12.20pm Lunch

12.20–12.55pm Period 3a

12.55–1.35pm Period 3b

1.35–1.45pm Afternoon break

1.45–2.20pm Period 4a

2.20–3pm Period 4b

3pm Dismissed, head to buses or activity

3.05–4.30pm Activity 4.35pm Activity buses depart

Grade 6 curriculum

Grade 6 students follow a 40-period week, with subject time allocated as follows:

Subject Number of periods English and Humanities 10 Language Other Than English (LOTE)* or Additional English 5 Mathematics 5 Science 5 Physical Education 4 Design and Technology 4 Visual Art 4 (for half a year) Drama 4 (for half a year) Music 2 Life Skills 1
Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023
Grade 6 students are taught as an advisory group except for LOTE lessons.

Grade 7 curriculum

Grade 7 students follow a 40-period week, with subject time allocated as follows:

Grade 7 students are taught as an advisory group except for Mathematics, LOTE and Physical Education lessons.

Grade 8 curriculum

Students follow a 40-period week, with subject time allocated as follows:

Grade 8 students are taught as an advisory group except for English, Mathematics, LOTE/EAL and Physical Education lessons.

Please note:

● regular and punctual attendance is vital

● regular absences result in the loss of important learning opportunities.

Subject Number of periods English or English as an Additional Language (EAL) 6 Language Other Than English (LOTE)* 5 Mathematics 5 Humanities 5 Science 5 Physical Education 4 Design and Technology 3 Visual Art 4 (for half a year) Drama 4 (for half a year) Music 2 Life Skills 1
Subject Number of periods English or English as an Additional Language (EAL) 6 Language Other Than English (LOTE)* or Additional English 5 Mathematics 5 Humanities 5 Science 5 Physical Education 4 Design and Technology 3 Visual Art 4 (for half a year) Drama 4 (for half a year) Music 2 Life Skills 1
Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

English

The English curriculum is designed to be a challenging and inspiring course, aligned with UWCSEA’s core values. Over the course of three years, students read a wide variety of literature, gaining an understanding of ways in which thoughts and ideas may be conveyed through writing. We aim to foster vital critical thinking skills and to encourage students to appreciate the aesthetic value of literature as an art form. We place great emphasis on helping students to develop volume, stamina and fluency in their independent reading lives.

We find that reading widely and learning to analyse others’ writing duly enhances students’ own written work. In Middle School, we aim to develop students’ creativity and individual voice as writers, while reinforcing their understanding and use of all parts of the writing process. It is our aim that Middle School students leave Grade 8 as confident writers, lifelong readers and fully prepared for the transition to Grade 9.

What is our approach to reading?

Students are encouraged to read widely and with enthusiasm. Time for independent reading is built into every lesson. All students keep a record of their reading so that they may reflect meaningfully on their reading lives and grow in their tastes and habits over the course of the year. One important aspect of our reading instruction focuses on supporting students in knowing themselves as readers and being able to identify the texts that are ‘just right for right now’ for them as individuals. For this reason, we do not have a prescribed list of independent reading texts, but we make personalised recommendations tailored to each child, and work to create a reading community in which peer recommendation and book talks help students find books they will love. Our independent reading work is supported through carefully curated classroom libraries and unit-specific book boxes. These book collections have been developed with a focus on the needs and interests of international Middle School readers.

Students are expected to supplement their reading in school with 30 minutes per day of reading at home.

What is our approach to writing?

Students write in a variety of forms during their time in Middle School, but whatever the writing type, our aim is to cultivate good practice in the writing process (growing ideas, developing ideas, drafting, revising and editing). We place particular emphasis on the importance of revision and encourage students to see quality writing as something to be worked for over time. We use the editing stage of the writing process to reinforce their understanding of the way language conventions (grammar, punctuation and spelling) allow for shared meaning. Our aim is to teach transferable concepts and skills around the way writers use structure and language to convey meaning.

How is our learning structured?

Each of our units begins with a pre-assessment, designed to inform the teacher as to the extent of a student’s understanding of the concepts and skills that will be taught in the unit. These assessments are not graded, but are used as diagnostic tools to assist teachers in planning the rest of the unit. The unit is then taught as a series of mini-lessons, each aligned to one of the unit’s learning intentions. Throughout the unit, teachers use work done in class and at home to assess each student’s understanding of the learning intention and to provide timely feedback. Our approach is designed to be focused on learning outcomes rather than grades and to make learning intentions as transparent as possible for students.

Course content

Grade 6 units of learning

In Grade 6, English is taught as an integrated course along with Humanities (History and Geography) for 10 periods a week.

● Every middle schooler is a reader

● Personal narrative writing

● Analysing character and theme through the genre of realistic fiction

● Expository writing (a focus structure)

● Informational texts

● Independent writing projects

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

Grade 7 units of learning

● Habits and behaviours of strong readers

● Memoir

● Analysing elements of literature through the genres of Cli-Fi and Dystopian Fiction

● Expository writing (focusing on themes in literature)

● Analysing poetry

● Independent writing projects

Grade 8 units of learning

● Habits and behaviours of life-long readers

● Personal essay

● Analysing elements of literature through challenging short stories

● Literary essay (focusing on theme and analysing the use of literary devices)

● Analysing the media (language, power and bias)

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

English as an Additional Language

EAL courses provide language support for students who will benefit from specialist English language instruction to use English more fluently and accurately for communication and study purposes. One or two courses are provided with flexible content according to the students’ needs:

● English as an Additional Language (EAL) in place of English in Grades 7 and 8.

● Additional English (AENG), in place of a language other than English (LOTE) in Grades 6 and 8.

English as an Additional Language (EAL)

In EAL, selected students study language and literature in small classes. The study of literature includes guided reading to develop multiple reading skills. Texts are selected according to students’ vocabulary and language level as well as their age and level of interest. Students complete an academic writing task, such as an essay.

Language lessons focus on non-fiction texts, providing students with a range of academic reading skills such as scanning, close reading for detailed comprehension, understanding inferences, identifying main ideas and supporting points, and recognising common text types. Oral language is also developed, moving from basic communication towards academic language proficiency, and students may be required to prepare and deliver an oral presentation.

In addition, regular extensive reading in EAL classes encourages students to develop a personal reading habit. Research indicates that, over time, this significantly improves students’ reading skills, expands their vocabulary, and improves their writing. We strongly encourage students to read at home daily to support this.

Additional English (AENG)

Additional English is offered (as well as EAL) to selected students as an alternative to a language other than English (LOTE) in order to improve their English proficiency and language skills to meet the demands of studying all subjects in English.

Language lessons focus on the development of listening, speaking, reading and writing, including vocabulary and grammar. With regard to grammar, our goal is its practical application in speaking and writing.

Please note that in either class, support is occasionally given for the specific language demands of other subjects. In these lessons, students engage with their content area topics with the guidance and support of their EAL teacher according to their needs.

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

Language Other Than English (LOTE)

There are two types of LOTE courses:

1. LOTE second language (taught foreign language)

2. LOTE first language (native speakers)

LOTE second language (taught foreign language) courses

The teaching of LOTE is a core element of the curriculum. The ideas of the improvement of communication skills and the propagation of greater understanding of other cultures are central to the aims of the UWC movement.

Language teaching has moved on from the traditional ideas of teaching grammar in isolation, now focusing on realistic language functions such as asking for tickets at a station or ordering a drink in a café. The grammatical notions of the language are presented in a meaningful context. The four skills of language (listening, speaking, reading and writing) are taught in an integrated way, so that grammatical concepts act as a reinforcement of vocabulary learnt. Cultural aspects are also taught so that students gain more understanding of the people who live where the languages are spoken. Students’ competency in second languages is assessed through a variety of formative and summative assessments, including classroom observations, performance tasks, self-evaluations and peer assessments. At the end of each unit, students are assessed on the four language competencies: reading, writing, listening and speaking. The format for these assessments can be audio, audio-visual or written.

Some topic areas that are covered in Middle School include:

● Beginners courses: introductions, family life, school, daily routine, descriptions, hobbies and clothes

● Foreign language courses: education, getting around, leisure, celebrations, health and communications using technology

A more detailed list of the topics, vocabulary and grammatical notions (and Chinese characters) covered in each grade is available from the Head of Department and the website.

Second languages available in Grade 6

● beginners, foreign language and second language Chinese (see below)

● beginners and foreign language French

● foreign language Spanish

Second languages available in Grade 7

● foreign language and second language Chinese (see below)

● foreign language French

● beginners and foreign language Spanish

Second languages available in Grade 8

● foreign language and second language Chinese (see below)

● foreign language Spanish

● beginners and foreign language French

For the foreign language continuation courses, students are expected to have basic knowledge of the language; this usually means at least one year’s previous study of the language is required. A placement test may be required to determine the appropriate class.

Chinese as a second language and Mandarin as a foreign language

The Chinese as a Second Language course is a course in-between foreign language Chinese (Mandarin) and first language Chinese which suits students with a Chinese heritage but who might not necessarily speak it as the main language at home, or students who have extensive experience of Chinese but are not mother tongue speakers. This offers more challenge and depth in studying Chinese than foreign language Chinese, and students need to have a high level of language ability in all four skills (speaking, listening, reading and writing) especially in speaking and listening as the lesson will be conducted fully in Chinese. Students must pass a placement test before being enrolled in this class.

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

LOTE first languages (native speakers) courses

LOTE first languages courses are for those whose proficiency in the language is of native or near native speaker level. The aim is to develop sensitivity and effectiveness of speaking and listening through various themes, tasks and activities using literary and non-literary texts. Students develop their reading and writing skills, and their awareness in analytical, critical and original thinking using a variety of texts. The appreciation of culture is an important part of the courses. Students study literature texts through various media. A placement test may be required to determine the appropriate class.

First language available in Grade 6

● Chinese

First languages available in Grade 7

● Chinese

● Japanese

● Dutch (see below)

● German (see below)

First languages available in Grade 8

● Chinese

● Japanese

● Dutch (see below)

● German (see below)

For all grades there are further options in our Home Language Programme (see below).

Dutch

In addition to the other languages, Dutch lessons are available from Grade 7–12 for native speakers of Dutch. For students in Grade 7 and 8, these lessons take place after school, twice a week from 3–4.30pm.

The policy of Dutch language provision is as follows:

● UWCSEA, together with the Dutch-speaking community in Singapore, operates a joint scheme to employ a fully-qualified teacher of Dutch. This teacher provides Dutch tuition both within and outside the normal timetable for native speakers of Dutch. The teacher is a full-time employee of the College, but the Dutch-speaking community contributes to the total cost of employing the teacher.

● The College is thus not obliged to provide Dutch tuition but does so to accommodate the wishes of the Dutch and Flemish community. For this reason, there is an extra charge levied by the Dutch community for any Dutch tuition. The cost depends on the number of students taking Dutch lessons. More information is available from Hans Schellekens (hsc@uwcsea.edu.sg) or from our website: uwcsea.edu.sg/learning/academics/language-learning/dutch

German

In Grades 7 and 8, German is taught as a first language for native speakers according to the Swiss curriculum. This is a provision for Swiss students joining us in Grade 7 from the Swiss School. Other German native speakers may join this class, but will have to sit a test that assesses if their level of German is sufficient to keep up with the specific curriculum requirements. More information is available from Robin Singer (rsi@uwcsea.edu.sg).

Home Languages Programme (HLP)

The HLP is for students who want to maintain and consolidate a language spoken at home but they do not study this language as part of the academic curriculum during the school day. Lessons take place once a week, after school. Parents contribute $49,95 per hour per child to the school (8% GST and Admin fees included). Classes are taught in very small groups of a minimum of 3 and a maximum of 6 students. The focus is on building students’ skills in reading and writing. The languages on offer may vary year to year subject to demand. In 2022/23 we ran classes for Bahasa Indonesia, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Russian, Hindi, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Portuguese, Spanish, Thai, and Swedish. For further information, please visit our HLP Dover website sites.google.com/gapps.uwcsea.edu.sg/doverhomelanguages or contact the Home Languages Department - doverhomelanguages@uwcsea.edu.sg.

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

Humanities

Grade 6 —English and Humanities

Humanities is taught with English by one teacher for 10 periods per week.

Grade 7 and 8 —Humanities

Humanities is taught by one teacher for five periods per week.

Middle School Humanities standards

All learning is focused around nine standards which are then broken down for the students to understand. The standards are:

1. The interrelated, interdependent and dynamic nature of natural and human systems shapes the environment.

2. Sustainable development requires people to participate in decision-making and take informed action.

3. Significant factors interacting in time and place lead to continuity and change.

4. Place, space and time create conditions that significantly shape the human experience.

5. Systems for resource allocation lead to short and long-term consequences for individuals and societies.

6. Culture develops in groups over time and is transmitted to inform individual identity.

7. Individual and group values form norms that define standards of behaviour and how people interpret the world.

8. Humans make sense of themselves and the world through processes of critical and creative thinking.

9. Humans communicate to construct and share meaning.

Course content

Grade 6 units of learning

Please also refer to the information earlier on Grade 6 English

● Explorers and Time Travellers - What shapes a place?

● Dynamic Earth: Natural Hazards - How do humans adapt to a dynamic earth?

● Time Detectives: How did people live in the past?

● Our Developing World - Why do some have more while others have less?

Grade 7 units of learning

● The Middle Ages - Does change always mean progress?

● Sustainable Development and Systems Thinking - How do we decide which resources we value?

● Singapore in World War II - Are wars worth remembering?

● Weather and Climate Change - Why does place matter?

Grade 8 units of learning

● Future Cities - How should cities prepare for the future?

● Industrialisation - Who are the winners and losers?

● Food on the Move - What happens when our food travels from field to fork?

● Governance - Who rules?

Skills development

A key element of the learning in Humanities is skills development. In particular we focus on the student-led inquiry process where students craft and investigate research questions which are of relevance and interest to them. Through this, students develop their research, communication, and data handling skills.

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

Mathematics

Mathematics equips students with a powerful set of tools, including logical reasoning, problem-solving skills and the ability to think in abstract ways. Different cultures have contributed to the development and application of mathematics. Today, the subject transcends cultural boundaries, and its importance is universally recognised. Mathematics is a creative discipline, and can produce moments of excitement and wonder when a student solves a problem, discovers a more elegant solution or suddenly sees hidden connections.

The Mathematics Programme aims to challenge our students and to prepare them with problem-solving, logical reasoning and coherent communication skills. Students should develop positive attitudes towards the subject and increasingly make connections between different aspects of mathematics and other curriculum areas. Mathematics plays a significant role in nurturing critical thinkers of the future.

Students entering Grades 6, 7 and 8 bring with them a variety of experience and ability in Mathematics. All grades are taught in a blended model, and opportunities for extension and support are made readily available to every student. Technology is woven throughout the curriculum, and we encourage its use to the extent that it furthers the learning. Assessment is done through a variety of methods including common tests, tasks, classwork, homework and investigational problems. Students reflect on their own progress at the end of each unit.

Course content

Grade 6

Grade 6 students learn Mathematics in a mixed grouping model, and are taught in advisory groups. These classes are created by Heads of Grade based upon a wide range of social and emotional considerations to help students learn in a familiar group and settle in successfully to Middle School. The mixed grouping model provides both challenge and support where needed, and our experience with the programme along with further academic research indicate that the mixed grouping model raises the achievement for all learners.

At the start of each topic, students receive a detailed list of learning objectives. And, at the end, students write a common unit assessment such as investigation, a task, skills test or a differentiated test.

Below are more details of what students study in each term in Mathematics in Grade 6. Please note that this may change as teachers adapt the curriculum to the needs of particular individual students.

● Operating with Negative Numbers

● Writing and Simplifying Algebraic Expressions

● Angle Properties and Constructions

● Using Factors and Multiples

● Problem Solving with Fractions and Decimals

● Creating and Analysing Graphs

● Measuring Area and Perimeter

● Introduction to Ratio

Grade 7

Grade 7 students will continue learning in the mixed grouping model. This model gives all students exposure to more complex ideas and access to higher level work, and is most successful when groups have a true balance of ability. To ensure that this balance is represented in all Grade 7 Mathematics classes, we have allocated students to a class based upon their Mathematics learning profile from last year, which includes their attainment scores, effort and approach to learning. New students have also been distributed to a Mathematics class based upon the results of their entrance examination. Our aim is to ensure that all Mathematics classes in Grade 7 contain a balance of learners. There are no Mathematics ‘bands’ or set levels and each Mathematics class will have a similar breadth of learners.

Below are more details of what students study in each term in Mathematics in Grade 7. Please note that this may change as teachers adapt the curriculum to the needs of a particular individual and groups of students.

● Exploring Percentages

● Simplifying Expressions and Solving Linear Equations

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

● Theoretical and Experimental Probabilities

● Ratio and Proportional Reasoning

● Algebraic Equations, Inequalities, and Quadratic Expressions

● Area, Surface Area, and Volume

● Introduction to Sequences

Grade 8

Grade 8 students will continue learning in the mixed grouping model. This model gives all students exposure to more complex ideas and access to higher level work, and is most successful when groups have a true balance of ability. To ensure that this balance is represented in all Grade 8 Mathematics classes, we have allocated students to a class based upon their Mathematics learning profile from last year, which includes their attainment scores, effort and approach to learning. New students have also been distributed to a Mathematics class based upon the results of their entrance examination. Our aim is to ensure that all Mathematics classes in Grade 8 contain a balance of learners. There are no Mathematics ‘bands’ or set levels and each Mathematics class will have a similar breadth of learners. Below are more details of what students study in each term in Mathematics in Grade 8. Please note that this may change as teachers adapt the curriculum to the needs of a particular individual and groups of students.

● Working with Indices

● Roots and Pythagoras Applications

● Linear Functions

● Exploring Bivariate Data

● Manipulating Algebraic Equations and Formulae

● Angle Properties and Transformations

● Solving Simultaneous Equations

● Introduction to Trigonometry

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

Science

Middle School Science is an integrated course of Biology, Chemistry and Physics, united through a common theme of investigative design and explanation. The curriculum is constructed to help students form an understanding of themes that run through the scientific world. Our aim is not only to teach knowledge, but for students to be able to apply their understanding within contexts that relate to the real world; be this an aspect of industry or the inner workings of a living organism.

An essential part of scientific learning is investigative skills. Science lessons are designed to have an experimental focus where possible; this may be a teacher demonstration, a class experiment or a full investigation. This is always used in conjunction with relevant content to facilitate the development of a deep understanding of scientific concepts. It is important to us that young scientists are able to record, process and interpret raw data, skills we continuously work on throughout the Middle School curriculum.

Our focus is to help students develop a curiosity that challenges them to think about Science creatively. Our assessments are varied and involve group projects, investigation reports, creative tasks as well as unit tests. These assessments aim to be challenging and rigorous while giving students the opportunity to demonstrate their understanding. Students receive regular feedback from both peers and teachers and are helped to reflect on their learning throughout each unit.

The curriculum is supported through a variety of student and teacher resources. Units are aligned with the K–12 UWCSEA Science standards and benchmarks.

Course content

Grade 6

The programme in Grade 6 is designed to help students gain confidence in working and thinking like scientists. There is a strong focus on experimental design and developing the skills needed to explain scientific concepts. This is all embedded in a curriculum that lays the foundations of modern Science. The Grade 6 units of study are as follows:

● Becoming a scientist – how do we work scientifically?

● Water - how does particle arrangement affect the properties of matter?

● Cells and reproduction – what are the building blocks of life?

● Energy and sustainability – how do we transfer energy efficiently?

● Chemical reactions - how can matter react to form new substances?

Grade 7

The Grade 7 curriculum further builds on scientific concepts and is made relevant to the students lives where possible. Investigations continue to be a large focus throughout the curriculum, along with an increase in emphasis on teaching independent study skills and facilitating student-led projects.

● Elements, mixtures and compounds – what are the foundations of Chemistry?

● Heat transfer – how do we apply the concepts of heat transfer to the real world?

● Energy in living things – how is respiration supported in living organisms?

● Microbes and disease – how do microbes and disease impact humans and the planet?

Grade 8

The programme in Grade 8 is designed to push students to become critical thinkers who make links between the Science topics studied throughout middle school. There is a strong focus on communication of deep conceptual understanding which both cements learning from previous years while actively preparing students for the high school curriculum. Investigations continue to be used to broaden scientific thinking.

● Forces and motion – what are Newton's laws and how do they impact our lives?

● Light – how does light interact with its surroundings?

● Variation and genetics – how are traits passed down through generations?

● Chemical reactions – how do we use equations with chemical equations?

● Human impact on the environment – what is the chemistry behind climate change?

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

Design and Technology

The Design and Technology course intends to challenge all students to apply practical and creative thinking skills to solve problems in technology and to raise students’ awareness of their responsibilities as world citizens when making decisions and taking action on technology issues.

The subject uses the design process as the model of thinking and this strategy helps students investigate problems and design, plan, manufacture and evaluate the products and systems that they generate. Combining practical skills with an understanding of function, aesthetics, social and sustainability issues, the course also develops creative and critical thinking strategies.

Students must look for needs, wants and opportunities and respond to them by designing and developing a range of ideas. Students then go on to manufacture fully-functioning products and systems from a wide range of materials. In order to develop an understanding of designing and making, students investigate products and find out about the work of professional designers and design movements. As they do so, they reflect on and evaluate present and past design and technology, its uses and effects. New graphical skills will allow them to clearly record and communicate ideas and information. Students use computers, including computer-aided design and manufacture (CAD/CAM) and control software, as an integral part of the design process. The basics of human nutrition and the wise selection of foods are also covered helping students understand the need for a balanced and healthy diet.

Design and Technology is a very broad subject covering both technical and aesthetic disciplines. The separate strands of the subject covered over the three years of Middle School include:

● product design

● food and nutrition.

● textile technology

● electronics, communications and technology (ECT)

● engineering

Course content

Grade 6

● problem solving, brainstorming and developing solutions through collaboration

● communicating, designing and developing design ideas using graphical techniques and Computer Aided Design

● research and analysis

● design strategies to aid creative ideas

● testing and evaluation of products

● how to work safely in a kitchen and workshop

● manufacturing and cooking by selecting tools and equipment to form and join

● Bauhaus design movement and designers

● different properties associated with materials

● use nutritional tools to understand and achieve a balanced diet.

● sustainable issues related to the 6 R’s

● computational thinking to create a software programme for a game

● purpose of mechanisms and how they can be used to transfer motion.

Grade 7

● problem solving, brainstorming and developing solutions through collaboration

● generation of design ideas using freehand sketching and development using models and prototypes

● design strategies to aid creative ideas

● development of skills in using computer-aided design

● using mood boards as a source of inspiration

● testing and evaluation of products

● how to work safely in a kitchen and workshop

● manufacturing and cooking by selecting tools and equipment to form and join

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

● understand how to use a 3D printer for rapid prototyping

● understand different scales of production

● decorative methods to embellish and alter the appearance of fabrics including screen printing

● select and modify a recipe to ensure improved nutritional value and suitability for a specific target group

● computational thinking to create a programme for robot to complete an open-ended challenge

● sustainability issues through investigation into the environmental and social issues related to the fast fashion

Grade 8

● develop problem solving, teamwork, communication and collaboration skills

● generation of design ideas through modelling and development through scaled prototypes

● minimalist design and designers

● testing and evaluation of products

● manufacturing and selecting tools and equipment to form and join accurately

● ergonomics and the factors that make a product inclusive in their design

● devise a healthy nutritional recipe which is both sustainable and vegetarian, and contributes to wellness.

● mechanical properties of materials and how these are applied in different contexts

● develop an understanding of structures, forces and reinforcement through building and testing of different structures Last

updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023

Physical Education

Physical Education encourages a positive disposition towards physical activity and aims to develop lifelong learners and participants. Students are encouraged and taught to work together both cooperatively and competitively to apply the skills of a sport, learnt in previous years, to the broader game setting. These concepts, skills and strategies are developed throughout the Middle School Physical Education programme and students are encouraged to transfer these from activity to activity.

We emphasise that the attainment and maintenance of a good level of fitness is connected to healthy living and that this is the personal responsibility of the individual. We place significant value on the continued development of socially acceptable behaviour relevant to the sporting environment and seek to develop the student’s ability to work with, supporting and challenging a partner or as part of a team.

The curriculum and teaching philosophy aims to ensure maximum activity time. To achieve this, the games are modified in terms of numbers and equipment, and rules and strategies are introduced appropriate to each grade. We also encourage depth of skill, knowledge and experience.

Students are taught and assessed continuously during lessons and will be reported on their strengths in three areasactive living, movement competency and personal and social interaction.

Students in Grade 6-8 are taught in their advisory groups. Differentiation plays a major part in lesson planning to take into account the marked maturational and experience differences between individuals.

Our diverse curriculum provides opportunities to experience a range of activities. All students take part in two 75-minute periods of Physical Education per week, covering seven different activities during the year. Students will be assessed in one or more areas of achievement from active living, movement competency and responsible behaviours during each unit.

A typical programme includes one or more of the following activities taken from seven physical activity domains.

1. Court-based

a. Basketball

b. Netball

2. Field

a. Touch

b. Contact Rugby

c. Football

3. Aquatic activities

a. Swimming

b. Water Polo

c. Kayaking

d. Water Survival Skills

4. Movement

a. Gymnastics

b. Dance

c. Parkour

5. Athletics and health-related fitness

6. ‘Over the net’

a. Tennis

b. Badminton

c. Volleyball

7. Striking games

a. Softball

Middle School students also take part in three different ‘Days of Sport’: swimming, games and athletics. These fun-filled days are driven by and support the advisory group and house systems. Students are allocated to one of the six houses for

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the swimming and athletics days and compete against other houses. Each house contains students from each of the three Middle School Grades.

Arts Drama

The principal aim of Drama in Middle School is to help students develop into confident and sensitive communicators. It is not an ‘acting’ course; the various skills learnt can be applied across many other disciplines and contexts. During the three-year course, students work in a secure environment where they are guided to experiment, explore and respond creatively; using drama processes and practices. This means building group trust and cooperation; and thus a greater awareness of the value of meaningful, personal interaction.

Skills for the effective and confident communication of ideas are developed and nurtured; in particular, creative spontaneity, an expressive command of voice and movement, and an understanding of forms of communication beyond the spoken word. In addition, students investigate a range of performance forms both traditional and modern, involving a range of cultures.

The course is beneficial for students who intend to study Drama at GCSE or Courses level, Theatre at IB level and beyond. However, it is also designed to be a self-contained curriculum benefiting all participants by enhancing their communication skills, confidence and creative expression.

Students are also expected to maintain a reflective journal and complete task-specific written work. All written work is directly related to the practical work. Practical work involves the students in performing in both informal and formal ways to their peers consistently throughout the course.

In each successive year, the curriculum builds on basic techniques introduced at the Grade 6 level. These underpin practical work in classroom drama and are essential for the development and attainment of drama skills. Creativity, concentration, cooperation and control are an integral part of the course as students progress through the grades. Students are taught the process of creating, developing and rehearsing drama as well as the skills required for effective and confident performance. The course follows a thematic approach and is taught through a series of units. A core set of skills are introduced and developed through the Middle School years. As the students’ understanding of drama, and the confidence required to use drama techniques increases, they progress from exploration and investigation of the elements of Drama, to research, evaluation and selective use of dramatic elements and technologies. The three-year course includes the following core skills:

● cooperation and concentration exercises

● movement and use of space and levels

● still image

● gesture and facial expression

● characterisation and role-play—creating and sustaining a character

● exploring and researching character through analysis processes such as ‘hot seating’ or ‘thought tracking’

● spontaneous and devised improvisation

● response to a variety of stimuli including text, poetry, images and sound

● use of theatre technology, including lighting, sound and multimedia

● development of focus, control and confidence when performing in front of an audience

● communication through effective use of voice and body language

● negotiation and collaboration with others

● evaluation of their own work and that of others

● a combination of journal work and submitted written assignments; including in-role writing, posters, designs, reflections and self assessments, creative script writing and research

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Course content

Grade 6

An introduction to:

● drama skills through group collaboration and individual work

● movement and spatial awareness

● mime techniques

● responding to text through still image

Grade 7

Continued development of Grade 6 skills plus an introduction to:

● ensemble devising

● physical theatre

● non-naturalistic and epic theatre techniques

● narrative techniques in play-making

Grade 8

● shaping and structuring original ideas into dramatic form

● stories and cultural storytelling

● role-play, character and monologues

● using drama specific vocabulary to reflect on their own work and respond to others

● traditional shadow puppetry techniques and adaptation of stories for performance

● realistic acting through duologues

● drama response to poetry stimulus

● additional technical drama vocabulary

● continued self and peer evaluation

This year students consolidate their learning and begin to select and refine techniques including:

● further verbal and non-verbal drama techniques

● spontaneous improvisation skills

● using explorative strategies to explore social and historical events

● interpreting text (‘page to stage’)—multi role playing and direct audience address

● the history of melodrama and performance techniques used in the genre

● staging Shakespeare

● devised responses to contemporary issues

● creating and sustaining dramatic tension, focus and control

● technical theatre and theatre conventions

● responding to constructive, critical feedback to enhance performance

● Collaborative Devising Project

The process of creating drama is what is assessed in class, as well as the reflection and feedback. The final product students create is never assessed.

Theatre productions

Middle School theatre productions, run after school as part of the extensive Activities programme, providing further opportunities for students with particular talent to further develop and practise the skills, techniques and knowledge they are acquiring in the course, as well as developing their awareness of the power of Drama as a performance art in a wider community and global context. These involve students in a professional process model, and roles are cast through an audition process. They require a high degree of commitment for the rehearsal period.

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Music

Music provides a continuation of the skills developed in the Primary School and helps prepare students for Music in High School.

The key concepts and skills in the following three areas provide the foundation of the Music K12 Curriculum.

● Exploring Music: Exploring music through time, place and culture leads individuals to understand the role of music in society.

● Composing: Composing music provides the opportunities for the development of musical ideas and expression of identities.

● Performing: Performing music develops skills and qualities to communicate musical intention.

Music Ensembles

Middle School students have many opportunities to be part of music ensembles. Six string groups are available for all abilities along with Woodwind, Brass and Percussion ensembles, Arioso (Middle School choir) and the Intermediate Jazz Band. Concerts and performance concerts taking place each term. There are also opportunities for solo performances in a chamber music concert setting. Sign up and auditions where necessary are done through the College’s ECA platform.

Course content

Grade 6

Each unit involves structured exploring and listening with a focus on developing music terminology and understanding the micro-concepts of the ‘elements’ of music and how they function in composing and performing. The units below cover a wide variety of genres including traditional Maori, West African and Gamelan music along with music ‘fusions.’

Performance can include voice, keyboards, percussion, ukulele, guitar and mallet percussion along with an opportunity for the students to perform on any instrument they play. Composing involves both group work in developing essential skills, and individual composition using GarageBand.

Topics include:

● Does Tradition Matter?

● Can Music Portray Character?

● Performing Gamelan

Grade 7

The music curriculum in Grade 7 offers students a wide range of experiences in the key skills of exploring music in context, composing and performing. Conceptual understanding in how music evolves and develops is further explored. Students get involved with group and individual compositional work, use a range of instruments and experience more involved approaches (samples, loops, effects, mixing, composing to video) using music technology. The Grade 7 curriculum presents students with extensive listening, appreciation and performance including Global Music, Western Art Music, EDM and Blues. Those who learn a musical instrument are encouraged to utilise it in music class to experience performing in a wide range of styles.

Topics include:

● Ostinato (repeating patterns)

● Blues

● Rock ‘n’ Roll

Grade 8

Students experience music in Grade 8 through projects designed to further develop the core skills and concepts of exploring music, composing and performing in preparation for continuation to High School Music. Practical work is designed to enable students to advance their skills in performance and individual composition and arranging figures more prominently supported with more independent research, listening and exploration into musical genres and their evolution and culture.

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Those who learn a musical instrument are encouraged to utilise it in music class to experience performing in a wide range of styles. Students further develop skills using GarageBand via the extended use of samples, loops, audio editing, effects and mixing in both composition and arranging.

Topics include:

● Ground Bass and Arranging

● Britpop and Writing a Pop Song

● Reggae

● Hip-hop and Rap

● Samba

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Visual Art

Open Studio sessions are available after school on some days of the week to complete or continue classwork and art based homework. Student work is showcased in the Art Department Gallery as well as in the Middle School Art Exhibition at the end of the academic year.

The curriculum provides a ‘foundation course’ in which students cover ideas, concepts, process and practical skills in art and design. The three main components are:

1. Context: The exploration of context sets the conditions for personal meaning and intent in artworks.

2. Creating: A creative process provides opportunities for the conception, nurturing and development of artistic ideas.

3. Interpreting and Analysing: Art conveys meaning and provokes a personal response which deepens an understanding of self and others.

Through the study of a variety of concepts, artists and movements, both traditional and contemporary, students have the opportunity to develop their skills in the following main areas: drawing, painting, sculpture, printmaking, digital media/photography, contextual and critical thinking.

Themes, contexts and artists have been chosen to:

● provide stimulating starting points for practical work

● follow a progression of complexity which allows the pupils to develop and strengthen different skills during the year

● showcase a geographical mix of male/female and past, present and contemporary artists

● cover a mix of genres, eras and cultures

Course content

Grade 6

Students are encouraged to regard the acquisition of skills and concepts as a progressive experience, building on work in Grade 5. Students are involved with personal and contextual research including analysis and responding to works of art. They also develop personal ideas, go through a creative process and perform personal reflections.

Drawing

Drawing is a fundamental aspect of students’ art experience and features throughout the year in different ways as an essential, skill-building area. Students develop their use of mark-making techniques, styles of drawing, and hand-eye coordination.

Painting

The focus is on developing fine motor skills and brush control through abstract painting. Students build on skills acquired in tempera paint and applying colour theory and composition strategies.

Sculpture

Students continue and consolidate their skills in ceramics where the focus is on creating form, surface decoration.

Printmaking

Students are introduced to the reverse nature of printing through monoprinting, layering, colour blending of inks and the use of different printing surfaces.

Photography and digital media

Revision of digital camera techniques and photography is considered through framing, editing and composition being the focus. Visual literacy is introduced as well as some basic layout skills.

Grade 7

The course covers concepts and practical skills of art and design, building upon students’ learning from Grade 6. Contexts and themes studied include design, portraiture, sculptural forms and painting. Students continue to be involved with personal and contextual research including analysis and responding to works of art. They also develop personal ideas, go through a creative process and perform personal reflections. Grade 7 has an increased options approach for tackling projects.

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Drawing

Students can further develop their use of line, tone, gradation and proportion through portrait drawing if they wish to do so. Drawing skills are also used in other units whilst planning and rendering work.

Painting

Students explore the use of tempera medium through a variety of techniques and processes and further apply understanding in use of colours, expressive brush strokes and emphasis. Students may decide whether to approach landscape, portraiture or animal portraiture.

Sculpture

Students are introduced to, experiment and manipulate alternative sculptural media such as cardboard to create conceptual or representational art forms relating to architecture or cultural masks.

Photography and digital media

Students expand basic photography skills with emphasis on framing should they wish to do so. Students may also develop digital drawings and transformation skills on iPads through the Procreate app, revise visual literacy and deepen understanding of design principles.

Grade 8

Grade 8 Art builds on the grade 6 and 7 curriculum and serves as a foundation for High School Art. Students are guided through units of study with emphasis placed upon a more developmental and personal approach to solving problems. Concepts and contexts studied include appropriation and music. Students are involved with personal and contextual research including analysis and responding to works of art. They also develop personal ideas, go through a creative process and perform personal reflections.

Drawing

Students continue to develop their observation skills, creating form with a view to conveying 3D qualities should they wish to do so. The focus of drawing in Grade 8 is utilised to record ideas and for rendering more complex work.

Painting

Students further their knowledge of the vocabulary of colour, brushwork, subject matter and composition. Students engage in painting tutorials where they then select a personal paintings style and approach to explore.

Printmaking

The focus for students is on reductive printmaking, exploring a variety of ways to develop a composition and how to manipulate the surface. This aspect is an optional choice for students to explore. Students also explore stencils and image transfers. These techniques are experimented with, should they decide to pursue it in a final project.

Photography and digital media

Students use photography and digital tools as a way to test and experiment with ideas. They are encouraged to explore arrangement, lighting, angle and proximity, as well as image recontextualisation and transformation.. Some programs students have access to are Photoshop and Procreate. Students may also wish to explore video mash-ups should they decide to.

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Life Skills

Our unique Life Skills programme draws on the key components of Positive Education addressing the social and emotional development of students. Positive Education combines best practice teaching with the science of Positive Psychology. Our programme focuses on specific skills that assist students to strengthen their relationships, build positive emotions, enhance personal resilience, identify their strengths, reflect on their values, promote mindfulness and encourage a healthy lifestyle. Our Life Skills lessons provide systematic classroom instruction that enhances students’ capacities to recognise and manage their emotions, understand and appreciate the perspectives of others, establish and attain goals, identify and solve problems, and use a variety of interpersonal skills.

Students in each grade level have one single period of Life Skills weekly. Lessons employ varied teaching methods including role-play, simulations, circle-time, group discussions, oral presentations and research. Topics are introduced at developmentally appropriate points and key areas such as Digital Citizenship and Healthy Relationships and Keeping Safe (Child Protection) are revisited to allow for deeper understanding with age-appropriate issues.

The Life Skills programme aims to facilitate maximum personal, social and emotional development of UWCSEA students during the Middle School years. The Life Skills curriculum is currently delivered by the Principal, Vice Principals, Heads of Grade and specialist teachers.

Study Skills

The Learning Support programme is designed to help students develop an active approach to their learning. Specific support is provided with skills and concepts related to core academic subjects such as English and Humanities. The Study Skills (Learning Support) curriculum also includes:

● reading comprehension strategies

● spelling exercises

● development of note-taking skills

● written expression

● cross-curricular vocabulary development

● memory strategies

● active listening skills

● reasoning and critical thinking

● revision skills

Organisation and self-help skills are also included in the programme:

● effective completion of homework

● time management

● setting realistic targets

● organising materials and equipment

Learning Support staff liaise with parents and subject teachers to build a clear picture of a student’s learning needs. They are also qualified and trained to use a range of internationally standardised assessment materials, when additional information about a student’s learning profile is needed. Learning support staff and parents then plan how best to support the student: this may take the form of specialist teaching, guidance or in-class support. At each stage, parents are consulted and involved. There are regular reviews and meetings to discuss progress and agree on targets. In order to reach their academic potential, some students require short-term support whilst others may need longer-term support.

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Outdoor Education

The College offers a wealth of outdoor educational experiences and the Middle School students undertake many school trips as part of their education. Education in the outdoors is central to our College’s philosophy.

The Middle School Outdoor Education programme offers varied experiences of adventurous activities, opportunities to be immersed in nature, and human powered journeys whether on foot, in a kayak, on a sailing boat or at height.

We operate a policy of ‘challenge of choice,’ the principle referring to the participant’s responsibility to choose the level of challenge in the learning experience. It is based on the belief that significant learning occurs when one pushes oneself out of a known ‘comfort zone,’ while at the same time recognising that each person’s experience will be different. Students often gain a huge sense of personal satisfaction and achievement during these trips. They learn to rise to the challenge and work well with their peers.

The Outdoor Education Curriculum is the key focus of the activities with the added benefit of supporting greater success in each other area of the learning programme. Through developing expeditionary skills during the activities the students undertake they are able to access learning about self (eg. overcoming personal challenges), others (eg. developing healthy relationships), and developing a connection to nature (eg. environmental stewardship). Each year steps up the level of responsibility that the students take for their experience with a view to support greater degrees of independence as individuals and as a group. Each year group follows a theme for the week around Discovery, Exploration and Adventure with a view to deepen and expand on the previous years programme. These challenging and fun experiences provide invaluable in-context learning opportunities. These are drawn into the classroom to connect across to the students academic curriculum and to their powerful learning experience in the outdoors.

There are additional charges for these trips, outlined in the information shared about school fees. The trips are billed at the time the experiences run. They will be run in both Singapore and Malaysia for the Academic year 2023/2024..

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Additional curriculum information

Lockers

Lockers are available for Middle School students to store their books and sports equipment. Advisors distribute locks to students at the start of the school year.

Homework

Homework becomes an increasingly important and time-consuming part of student life in Middle School. The amount of time that any individual may take to complete a task will vary for many reasons, and all students are expected to complete their tasks to the best of their ability even if it takes a bit longer than anticipated. However, if your child is regularly spending considerably more or less time than necessary on homework, please intervene and contact the subject teacher by using the homework diary, or if it proves necessary, the Head of Grade, to attempt to determine the reasons for this.

The maximum amount of homework per week in Grade 6 is around five hours, though it is rarely that much. We expect a Grade 7 student to have about six hours a week and a Grade 8 student to have about seven hours each week. Students are also expected to read regularly.

Parents should try to ensure that each child has somewhere quiet and comfortable to do homework without distraction. Space to store books and files will be increasingly important. A student’s home working environment can help develop good organisational practices and contribute to successful study.

Reports and assessments

Middle School students receive three sets of reports with grades per year, one of which contains teacher comments and another contains a comment from the advisor.

All reports and assessments are available to parents online in PDF printable format via the parent’s online portal. Please visit the website and then log on to the Student Record System to view full details of a student’s profile online, including attendance records and reports and assessments. There are two student-parent-teacher conferences each year.

Last updated | MS-2324 30 May 2023
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