Forecast, Epizootic Situation, Helminthiases

Monitoring of macroscopic characteristics of the epizootic status of the Black Sea turbot spawning populations in the south-western shelf of Crimea showed that significant part of the adult fish presented the grossly visible signs of diseases (ulcers, fin erosion, neoplasms). The most common diseases during 2007–2016 were multifocal skin ulcers of different etiology (14,5%) and fin rot (5%). Tumor-like neoplasms were found only in 2007–2012. Improved epizootic situation in 2014–2016 is supposed due to decreased population density as a result of overfishing.

The forecast of epizootic situation on main animal helminthiases in the Russian Federation in the year 2016 is presented. Regular monitoring of epizootic situation on main animal helminthiases allow to conclude that the development of epizootic process at helminthiasis is affected by environmental factors: condition of pastures, water basins, weather and climate, especially in current pasture season, which requires the antiparasitic treatments.
Keywords: forecast, epizootic situation, helminthiases.