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Governance, Accountability And Political Economy

The governance, accountability and political economy programme investigates economic performance under different political regimes in developing countries. A large volume of research will deal with corruption, and illicit behaviours. In addition, recent research has found that female elected representatives make policy choices that are systematically different from those of their male counterparts, so gender will be also an important factor. Conflict and post-conflict management will also receive significant attention. As many of less developed countries have been plagued by violent conflict, a deeper understanding of its causes and consequences will be of paramount importance and this research programme aims to contribute to the design of policies and institutions to manage post-conflict reconstruction.

Research Project

2011-02-25 12:48


In this study we seek to identify the impact of female leadership on the governance of a large poverty alleviation programme in India, in a context where local people can closely monitor the actual against the prescribed allocation of public funds. We focus on the implementation of projects under the…
Research Project

2011-01-19 17:19


Author: Raj Chetty
This project explores whether concerns for social status can be exploited as a “carrot” to encourage tax compliance and increase tax revenue collection in developing countries.
Research Project

2011-01-19 17:14


IGC researchers investigate the connections between energy losses and political corruption in Uttar Pradesh, a state of 190 million people in northern India.
Research Project

2010-10-01 09:03


A collaborative effort among researchers in Pakistan and in the United States to develop a dataset on incidents of political violence in Pakistan since 1988 and to develop papers focusing on relationships between levels of terrorist activity within communities and their economic and development status
Research Project

2010-07-09 10:21


Bhavya Srinivasan (JPAL South Asia) evaluates the effect of a leaders training program by the UNDP and the State Government of Bihar.
Research Project

2010-06-11 11:44


Anke Hoeffler (Oxford University) and Robert Bates (Harvard University) examine the relationship between democracy and income in order to explain why the recent wave of democratisation in Africa has not been accompanied by economic growth and increased income.
Research Project

2010-06-11 10:34


Author: Jenny Aker
Democracy requires elections that are free and fair, in order to bring legitimacy to governments and therefore give them the mandate to pursue their policies. But in many developing countries, and especially in Africa, elections are marred by intimidation, fraud, and even civil conflict. Jenny C. Aker (Center for Global…
Research Project

2010-06-11 10:24


Understanding institutional transformations - especially those which render governments more accountable to their people - is a major policy priority. Daron Acemoglu (MIT), Ana María Ibáñez (University of the Andes, Colombia) and James Robinson (Harvard) compare institutional change and persistence in Colombia and Sierra Leone, two countries previously characterised by…
Research Project

2010-06-11 10:16


Author: James Fearon
Bilateral and multilateral aid donors spend considerable sums on “Community Driven Development” or “Community Driven Reconstruction”, a programming method whereby affected communities make their own decisions about how project money will be spent. James D. Fearon (Stanford University) evaluates CDR programming through complete data collection and analysis in 42 candidate…
Research Project

2010-06-11 09:26


Author: Rohini Pande
Electronic procurement is one of the most commonly advocated reforms to procurement systems, and is widely believed to enhance transparency in procurement practices significantly. Ben Olken (MIT) and Rohini Pande (Harvard University) examine the impact of e-procurement on the bidding process and contracting costs, cost outcomes and project quality in…
Research Project

2010-06-10 15:56


Our research is motivated by the emerging consensus that the accountability, competence and inclusiveness of governance institutions are important determinants of economic development, yet there is little agreement on the specific types of programs or reforms that will successfully engender better functioning institutions in less developed countries. Moreover, it is…
Research Project

2010-06-07 16:04


Since the advent of peace, democratically elected governments in both Liberia and Sierra Leone, with support from international donors, have strengthened the rule of law by expanding the reach of the formal legal system and promulgating progressive new legislation, oftentimes at odds with local norms and customs. These measures have…