Weekly recap of the crypto derivatives markets by BlockScholes.

Key Insights:

Volatility has fallen across the term structure in both majors over the past week as they continue to trade near range highs of $68.9K and $3.9K. Following the news of an upgrade in the probability of an Ethereum ETF, implied vol spiked at the front-end, inverting the term structure. This inversion has since corrected itself, with implied vol at the front-end falling. BTC’s vol smile skew has fallen to more neutral levels as implied vol for OTM calls falls, indicating reduced short-term bullish sentiment. However, ETH is heavily skewed towards calls due to implied vol for OTM puts falling, as investors reposition themselves due to the recent ETF news. Demand for leveraged long exposure, which is stronger in ETH, fell at the start of the week, as indicated by spot yields, before rising again at the front-end.

Futures Implied Yield, 1-Month Tenor

ATM Implied Volatility, 1-Month Tenor

Futures

BTC ANNUALISED YIELDS – yields at short-dated tenors increased steadily, before spiking, and then falling, as BTC spot reached range highs.

ETH ANNUALISED YIELDS – yields at short-dated tenors initially fell, following a muted reaction to the ETH ETF news, before rising again.

Perpetual Swap Funding Rate

BTC FUNDING RATE – continued to trade positively over the past week as BTC spot price approached range highs, with more volatility compared to the rest of the month.

ETH FUNDING RATE – has traded at similar levels to BTC, however, there does appear to be some dislocation between the USD, and more-illiquid USDC margined tokens.

BTC Options

BTC SVI ATM IMPLIED VOLATILITY – vol at the front-end fell to monthly lows as BTC appeared to reject from range highs, before recovering.

BTC 25-Delta Risk Reversal – skew has fallen at all tenors, particularly at short-dated tenors as implied volatility for OTM calls falls, indicating reduced short term bullish sentiment.

ETH Options

ETH SVI ATM IMPLIED VOLATILITY – the heavy inversion seen at the front- end following the news of an upgrade in the probability of an ETH ETF has since corrected itself, with implied vol falling to pre-news levels.

ETH 25-Delta Risk Reversal – is heavily skewed towards calls due to implied volatility for OTM puts falling more than OTM calls.

Volatility by Exchange

BTC, 1-MONTH TENOR, SVI CALIBRATION

ETH, 1-MONTH TENOR, SVI CALIBRATION

Put-Call Skew by Exchange

BTC, 1-MONTH TENOR, 25-DELTA, SVI CALIBRATION

ETH, 1-MONTH TENOR, 25-DELTA, SVI CALIBRATION

Market Composite Volatility Surface

CeFi COMPOSITE – BTC SVI – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.

CeFi COMPOSITE – ETH SVI – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.

Listed Expiry Volatility Smiles

BTC 26-APR EXPIRY– 8:00 UTC Snapshot.

ETH 26-APR EXPIRY – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.

Cross-Exchange Volatility Smiles

BTC SVI, 30D TENOR – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.

ETH SVI, 30D TENOR – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.

Constant Maturity Volatility Smiles

BTC SVI, 30D TENOR – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.

ETH SVI, 30D TENOR – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.

AUTHOR(S)

Block Scholes

Trading with a competitive edge. Providing robust quantitative modelling and pricing engines across crypto derivatives and risk metrics.

THANKS TO

Zain Kakujee, Block Scholes

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