From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
List of events
Events from the year 1939 in the United States.
Governors and lieutenant governors
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- Governor of Alabama: Bibb Graves (Democratic) (until January 17), Frank M. Dixon (Democratic) (starting January 17)
- Governor of Arizona: Rawghlie Clement Stanford (Democratic) (until January 2), Robert Taylor Jones (Democratic) (starting January 2)
- Governor of Arkansas: Carl Edward Bailey (Democratic)
- Governor of California: Frank Merriam (Republican) (until January 2), Culbert Olson (Democratic) (starting January 2)
- Governor of Colorado: Teller Ammons (Democratic) (until January 10), Ralph Lawrence Carr (Republican) (starting January 10)
- Governor of Connecticut: Wilbur Lucius Cross (Democratic) (until January 4), Raymond E. Baldwin (Republican) (starting January 4)
- Governor of Delaware: Richard C. McMullen (Democratic)
- Governor of Florida: Fred P. Cone (Democratic)
- Governor of Georgia: Eurith D. Rivers (Democratic)
- Governor of Idaho: Barzilla W. Clark (Democratic) (until January 2), C. A. Bottolfsen (Republican) (starting January 2)
- Governor of Illinois: Henry Horner (Democratic)
- Governor of Indiana: M. Clifford Townsend (Democratic)
- Governor of Iowa: Nelson G. Kraschel (Democratic) (until January 12), George A. Wilson (Republican) (starting January 12)
- Governor of Kansas: Walter A. Huxman (Democratic) (until January 9), Payne Ratner (Republican) (starting January 9)
- Governor of Kentucky: Happy Chandler (Democratic) (until October 9), Keen Johnson (Democratic) (starting October 9)
- Governor of Louisiana: Richard W. Leche (Democratic) (until June 26), Earl K. Long (Democratic) (starting June 26)
- Governor of Maine: Lewis O. Barrows (Republican)
- Governor of Maryland: Harry W. Nice (Republican) (until January 11), Herbert R. O'Conor (Democratic) (starting January 11)
- Governor of Massachusetts: Charles F. Hurley (Democratic) (until January 5), Leverett Saltonstall (Republican) (starting January 5)
- Governor of Michigan:
- Governor of Minnesota: Elmer A. Benson (Farmer-Labor) (until January 2), Harold E. Stassen (Republican) (starting January 2)
- Governor of Mississippi: Hugh L. White (Democratic)
- Governor of Missouri: Lloyd C. Stark (Democratic)
- Governor of Montana: Roy E. Ayers (Democratic)
- Governor of Nebraska: Robert Leroy Cochran (Democratic)
- Governor of Nevada: Richard Kirman, Sr. (Democratic) (until January 2), Edward P. Carville (Democratic) (starting January 2)
- Governor of New Hampshire: Francis P. Murphy (Republican)
- Governor of New Jersey: A. Harry Moore (Democratic)
- Governor of New Mexico: Clyde Tingley (Democratic) (until January 1), John E. Miles (Democratic) (starting January 1)
- Governor of New York: Herbert H. Lehman (Democratic)
- Governor of North Carolina: Clyde R. Hoey (Democratic)
- Governor of North Dakota: William Langer (Republican) (until January 5), John Moses (Democratic) (starting January 5)
- Governor of Ohio: Martin L. Davey (Democratic) (until January 9), John W. Bricker (Republican) (starting January 9)
- Governor of Oklahoma: Ernest W. Marland (Democratic) (until January 9), Leon C. Phillips (Democratic) (starting January 9)
- Governor of Oregon: Charles H. Martin (Democratic) (until January 9), Charles A. Sprague (Republican) (starting January 9)
- Governor of Pennsylvania: George Howard Earle III (Democratic) (until January 17), Arthur James (Republican) (starting January 17)
- Governor of Rhode Island: Robert E. Quinn (Democratic) (until January 3), William Henry Vanderbilt III (Republican) (starting January 3)
- Governor of South Carolina: Olin D. Johnston (Democratic) (until January 17), Burnet R. Maybank (Democratic) (starting January 17)
- Governor of South Dakota: Leslie Jensen (Republican) (until January 3), Harlan J. Bushfield (Republican) (starting January 3)
- Governor of Tennessee: Gordon Browning (Democratic) (until January 16), Prentice Cooper (Democratic) (starting January 16)
- Governor of Texas: James V. Allred (Democratic) (until January 17), W. Lee O'Daniel (Democratic) (starting January 17)
- Governor of Utah: Henry H. Blood (Democratic)
- Governor of Vermont: George David Aiken (Republican)
- Governor of Virginia: James H. Price (Democratic)
- Governor of Washington: Clarence D. Martin (Democratic)
- Governor of West Virginia: Homer A. Holt (Democratic)
- Governor of Wisconsin: Philip La Follette (Wisconsin Progressive) (until January 2), Julius P. Heil (Republican) (starting January 2)
- Governor of Wyoming: Leslie A. Miller (Democratic) (until January 2), Nels H. Smith (Republican) (starting January 2)
Lieutenant governors[edit]
- Lieutenant Governor of Alabama: Thomas E. Knight (Democratic) (until January 17), Albert A. Carmichael (Democratic) (starting January 17)
- Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas: Robert L. Bailey (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of California: George J. Hatfield (Republican) (until January 2), Ellis E. Patterson (Democratic) (starting January 2)
- Lieutenant Governor of Colorado: Frank J. Hayes (Democratic) (until January 10), John Charles Vivian (Republican) (starting January 10)
- Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut: T. Frank Hayes (Democratic) (until January 4), James L. McConaughy (Republican) (starting January 4)
- Lieutenant Governor of Delaware: Edward W. Cooch (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Idaho: Charles C. Gossett (Democratic) (until January 2), Donald S. Whitehead (Republican) (starting January 2)
- Lieutenant Governor of Illinois: John H. Stelle (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Indiana: Henry F. Schricker (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Iowa: John K. Valentine (Democratic) (until January 12), Bourke B. Hickenlooper (Republican) (starting January 12)
- Lieutenant Governor of Kansas: William M. Lindsay (Democratic) (until month and day unknown), Carl E. Friend (Republican) (starting month and day unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky: Keen Johnson (Democratic) (until October 9), Rodes K. Myers (political party unknown) (starting October 9)
- Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana: Earl K. Long (Democratic) (until June 26), Coleman Lindsey (Democratic) (starting June 26)
- Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts: Francis E. Kelly (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Michigan:
- Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota: Gottfrid Lindsten (Republican) (until January 2), C. Elmer Anderson (Republican) (starting January 2)
- Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi: Jacob Buehler Snider (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Missouri: Frank Gaines Harris (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Montana: Hugh R. Adair (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska: Nate M. Parsons (Democratic) (until January 5), William E. Johnson (Republican) (starting January 5)
- Lieutenant Governor of Nevada: Fred S. Alward (political party unknown) (until January 2), Maurice J. Sullivan (Democratic) (starting January 2)
- Lieutenant Governor of New Mexico: Hiram M. Dow (Democratic) (until month and day unknown), James Murray, Sr. (Democratic) (starting month and day unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of New York: Charles Poletti (Democratic) (starting January 1)
- Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina: Wilkins P. Horton (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota: Thorstein H. H. Thoresen (Republican) (until January 5), Jack A. Patterson (Republican) (starting January 5)
- Lieutenant Governor of Ohio: Paul P. Yoder (Democratic) (until January 9), Paul M. Herbert (Republican) (starting January 9)
- Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma: James E. Berry (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania: Thomas Kennedy (Democratic) (until January 17), Samuel S. Lewis (Democratic) (starting January 17)
- Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island: Raymond E. Jordan (Democratic) (until January 3), James O. McManus (Republican) (starting January 3)
- Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina: Joseph Emile Harley (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota: Donald McMurchie (Republican)
- Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee: Bryan Pope (Democratic) (until month and day unknown), Blan R. Maxwell (Democratic) (starting month and day unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of Texas: Walter Frank Woodul (Democratic) (until January 17), Coke Robert Stevenson (Democratic) (starting January 17)
- Lieutenant Governor of Vermont: William H. Wills (Republican)
- Lieutenant Governor of Virginia: Saxon W. Holt (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Washington: Victor A. Meyers (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin: Herman L. Ekern (Progressive) (until January 2), Walter S. Goodland (Republican) (starting January 2)
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- January 1
- January 5 – Pioneer aviator Amelia Earhart is officially declared dead after her 1937 disappearance.
- November 4 – World War II: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Neutrality Act of 1939 into law.[7] The arms embargo previously put into place by the Neutrality Act of 1937 is lifted and put any trade with nations engaged in war under cash-and-carry grounds.[9] American ships and planes are prohibited as part of the Act from visiting any belligerent state in a war along with transporting anything.[10]
- November 6 – Hedda Hopper's Hollywood debuts on radio with Hollywood gossip columnist Hedda Hopper as host (the show runs until 1951, making Hopper a powerful figure in the Hollywood elite).
- November 8 – CBS television station W2XAB resumes test transmission with an all-electronic system broadcast from the top of the Chrysler Building in New York City.[11]
- November 15 – In Washington, D.C., U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt lays the cornerstone of the Jefferson Memorial.
Fallingwater
- Sandia View Academy, a private Adventist school, is founded in Corrales, New Mexico,
- General Motors introduces the Hydra-Matic drive, the first mass-produced, fully automatic transmission, as an option in 1940 model year Oldsmobile automobiles.
- Construction of Fallingwater, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, is completed.
- A logging crew sets off the second of three major forest fires in the Tillamook Burn of Oregon, which destroys 209,690 acres (848.6 km2).[12]
Bill Toomey
- January 3 – Gene Summers, American rock 'n' roll singer (member of Rockabilly Hall of Fame)
- January 8 – Ruth Maleczech, American actress (d. 2013)
- January 9 – Jimmy Boyd, American singer, musician and actor (d. 2009)
- January 10
- January 12
- January 13 – Paul Henderson, journalist and winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting (d. 2018)[14]
- January 16 – Mac Curtis, American singer (d. 2013)
- January 17 – Maury Povich, American talk show host
- January 18 – Bo Gritz, U.S. presidential candidate
- January 19 – Phil Everly, American rock 'n' roll musician (member of Rockabilly Hall of Fame) (d. 2014)
- January 20 – Paul Coverdell, American politician (d. 2000)
- January 27 – Julius Lester, American civil rights activist, writer, musician, photographer and professor (d. 2018)
- January 29 – Ray Stevens, American musician
- January 31 – Jerry Brudos, American serial killer (d. 2006)
Mike Farrell
Ray Manzarek
- February 1 – Joe Sample, American pianist, keyboardist and composer (d. 2014)
- February 3 – Michael Cimino, American film director (d. 2016)
- February 4 – Stan Lundine, American politician
- February 6
- February 9
- February 10 – Barbara Kolb, American composer
- February 11
- February 12
- February 14 – Blowfly, American musician, songwriter and record producer (d. 2016)
- February 15 – Robert Hansen, American serial killer (d. 2014)
- February 18 – Dal Maxvill, American baseball player and manager
- February 20 – Herbert Kohler Jr., American businessman (d. 2022)
- February 23 – Rachel Elkind-Tourre, American record producer
- February 25 – John Leonard, American literary, television, film and cultural critic (d. 2008)
- February 26 – Clark Coolidge, American poet
- February 27 – Peter Revson, American race car driver (d. 1974)
- February 28 – Tommy Tune, American dancer, choreographer and actor
Neil Sedaka
- March 2 – Manch Wheeler, American footballer (died 2018)
- March 4 – Jack Fisher, baseball pitcher
- March 6 – Kit Bond, politician
- March 9 – Malcolm Bricklin, automotive pioneer
- March 12 – Johnny Callison, baseball player (died 2006)
- March 13 – Neil Sedaka, singer-songwriter
- March 14 – William B. Lenoir, astronaut (died 2010)
- March 15 – Ted Kaufman, politician
- March 17 – Jim Gary, sculptor (died 2006)
- March 25 – Toni Cade Bambara, African-American writer (died 1995)
- March 27 – Cale Yarborough, race car driver (d. 2023)
- March 29 – Jonathan Daniels, civil rights leader and Episcopal seminarist (died 1965)[15]
Marvin Gaye
Francis Ford Coppola
- April 1 – Phil Niekro, American baseball player (d. 2020)
- April 2 – Marvin Gaye, African-American R&B singer-songwriter and record producer (k. 1984)
- April 4
- April 5 – Ronald White, American musician (d. 1995)
- April 7 – Francis Ford Coppola, American film director
- April 8 – Elizabeth Clare Prophet, American writer (d. 2009)
- April 9 – George Harrison, American competition swimmer (d. 2011)
- April 10 – Alan Rothenberg, American lawyer and sports executive
- April 11 – Louise Lasser, American actress
- April 13 – Paul Sorvino, American actor (d. 2022)
- April 16 – John Delafose, American Zydeco accordionist (d. 1994)
- April 22 – Jason Miller, American playwright, actor (d. 2001)
- April 23
Judy Collins
Harvey Keitel
Lou Brock
John MacArthur
- June 2 – John Schlee, American golfer (d. 2000)
- June 6 – Marian Wright Edelman, American activist, founder of Children's Defense Fund
- June 8
- June 11
- June 14 – Tom Matte, American football player (d. 2021)
- June 16 – Billy Craddock, American country and rockabilly singer
- June 18 – Lou Brock, African-American baseball player (d. 2020)[17]
- June 19 – John MacArthur, American pastor
- June 20
- June 21
- June 24
- June 25
- June 26 – Chuck Robb, American politician
- June 27 – Brereton C. Jones, American politician (d. 2023)
- June 28
- June 30 – Martin A. Herman, American politician
Mavis Staples
John Negroponte
Susan Flannery
- July 1 – Frank Parker, American actor (d. 2018)
- July 2
- July 4
- July 5 – Booker Edgerson, American football player
- July 6 – Bruce Hunter, American competition swimmer (d. 2018)
- July 10 – Mavis Staples, African-American R&B and gospel singer, actress and civil rights activist
- July 11
- July 12
- July 14
- July 15
- July 16
- July 18 – Dion DiMucci, American singer-songwriter
- July 20 – Judy Chicago, American feminist artist[21]
- July 21 – John Negroponte, U.S. Director of National Intelligence
- July 22 – Raul Yzaguirre, American civil rights activist
- July 26 – Bob Lilly, American football player
- July 27
- July 30 – Peter Bogdanovich, American film director (d. 2022)
- July 31 – Susan Flannery, American soap opera actress
George Hamilton
Clarence Williams III
Valerie Harper
Lily Tomlin
Larry Linville
- September 1 – Lily Tomlin, American actress and comedian
- September 4 – Richard Mazza, American businessman and politician (d. 2024)
- September 5
- September 6
- September 7 – S. David Griggs, American astronaut (d. 1989)
- September 9 – Ron McDole, American football player
- September 10 – Greg Mullavey, American actor
- September 11 – Charles Geschke, American inventor and businessman
- September 12
- September 13 – Richard Kiel, American actor (d. 2014)
- September 17 – David Souter, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
- September 20 – Michu Meszaros, Hungarian-born American actor (ALF) (d. 2016)
- September 22
- September 24
- September 25 – David S. Mann, American lawyer, politician
- September 26 – Judith Appelbaum, American editor, consultant and author (d. 2018)
- September 27 – Kathy Whitworth, American professional golfer (d. 2022)
- September 29 – Larry Linville, American actor (M*A*S*H) (d. 2000)
Ralph Lauren
Lee Harvey Oswald
- October 1
- October 2
- October 6
- October 7
- October 8 – Lynne Stewart, American defense attorney (d. 2017)
- October 9
- October 12 – Carolee Schneemann, American visual artist (d. 2019)[25]
- October 13
- October 14 – Ralph Lauren, American fashion designer
- October 15 – Peter Gotti, American mobster (d. 2021)
- October 18 – Lee Harvey Oswald, American assassin of John F. Kennedy (d. 1963)
- October 23 – Charles R. Morris, American lawyer, banker and author (d. 2021)[26]
- October 24 – F. Murray Abraham, American actor
- October 27 – Suzy Covey, American scholar of popular culture (d. 2007)
- October 28 – Jane Alexander, American actress
- October 30
- October 31 – Ron Rifkin, American actor
Barbara Bosson
Tina Turner
- November 1 – Barbara Bosson, American actress (d. 2023)
- November 9 – Paul Cameron, American psychologist
- November 13 – Will Ryan, American voice actor (d. 2021)
- November 14 – Wendy Carlos, American electronic composer
- November 15
- November 18
- November 19 – Tom Harkin, American politician
- November 20 – Dick Smothers, American actor, comedian
- November 21 – Budd Dwyer, American politician (d. 1987)
- November 23 – Betty Everett, African-American soul singer, pianist (d. 2001)
- November 26
- November 29
John Amos
- December 1 – Lee Trevino, American golfer
- December 2 – Harry Reid, American politician (d. 2021)
- December 8 – Jerry Butler, African-American singer-songwriter and politician
- December 11
- December 12 – Terry Kirkman, American singer-songwriter (d. 2023)
- December 14 – Ernie Davis, American football player (d. 1963)
- December 15 – Cindy Birdsong, African-American singer
- December 17 – Eddie Kendricks, African-American singer (The Temptations) (d. 1992)
- December 18 – Harold E. Varmus, American scientist, winner of the Nobel Prize for Medicine
- December 20 – Kathryn Joosten, American actress (d. 2012)
- December 22 – Jerry Pinkney, American illustrator of children's books (d. 2021)
- December 24 – Dean Corll, serial killer, rapist, kidnapper and torturer (k. 1973)
- December 25
- December 26 – Phil Spector, American record producer and murderer (d. 2021)
- December 27 – John Amos, African-American actor
- December 29 – Ed Bruce, American country singer and actor (d. 2021)
- January 8 – Charles Eastman, Native American author, physician, reformer, helped found the Boy Scouts of America (born 1858)
- January 13 – Arthur Barker, son of Ma Barker and a member of the Barker-Karpis gang (born 1899)
- January 25 – Helen Ware, stage and screen actress (born 1877)
- January 26 – Newell Sanders, businessman and politician (born 1850)
- February 17 – Fred Gamble, actor (born 1868)
- March 19 – Lloyd L. Gaines, civil rights activist (born 1911) (disappeared, presumed dead)[30]
- April 6 – Bennie Dickson, bank robber (date of birth unknown)
- April 28 – Anne Walter Fearn, American physician (born 1867)[31]
- May 2 – Phillips Smalley, actor and director (born 1865)
- May 10 – James Parrott, actor (born 1898)
- May 14 – Fanny Searls, American botanist (born 1851)[32]
- May 20 – Joseph Carr, 2nd president of the National Football League (born 1880)
- May 23 – Witmer Stone, ornithologist and botanist (born 1866)
- May 27 – Alfred A. Cunningham, first United States Marine Corps aviator (born 1882)
- May 30 – Floyd Roberts, race car driver (born 1900)
- June 4 – Tommy Ladnier, jazz trumpeter (born 1900)
- June 6 – George Fawcett, actor (born 1860)
- June 9 – Owen Moore, actor (born 1886)
- June 16 – Chick Webb, musician (born 1905)
- June 19 – Grace Abbott, social worker and activist (born 1878)
- June 28
- July 7 – Deacon White, baseball player and MLB Hall of Famer (born 1847)
- August 2 – Harvey Spencer Lewis, mystic (born 1883)
- August 23 – Sidney Howard, writer (born 1891)
- September 18 – Charles M. Schwab, steel magnate (born 1862)
- September 24 – James P. Boyle, politician (born 1885)
- September 26 – Kirtland Cutter, architect (born 1860)
- October 3 – Fay Templeton, musical comedy star (born 1865)
- October 6 – George Gaul, actor (born 1885)
- October 7 – Harvey Cushing, neurosurgeon (born 1869)
- October 13 – Ford Sterling, actor (born 1882)
- October 23 – Zane Grey, writer (born 1872)
- October 28 – Alice Brady, actress (born 1892)
- October 29 – Dwight B. Waldo, educator and historian (born 1864)
- November 13 – Lois Weber, actress (born 1881)[33]
- November 16 – Pierce Butler, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (born 1866)[34]
- December 11 – John Harron, actor (born 1903)
- December 12 – Charles Rudolph Walgreen, businessman (born 1873)
- December 12 – Douglas Fairbanks, actor (born 1883)
- December 19 – Reginald F. Nicholson, United States Navy admiral (born 1852)
- December 22
- December 26 – Blanche Butler Ames, First Lady of Mississippi (born 1847)
- Undated – Alfred Owen Crozier, attorney (born 1863)
- ^ California. Board of State Harbor Commissioners for San Francisco Harbor (1936). Report. p. 35.
- ^ Clark, Laura. "he Great Goldfish Swallowing Craze of 1939 Never Really Ended". smithsonianmag.com. The Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^ Auken, Robin (2002). The Little League Baseball World Series. Charleston, S.C: Arcadia. p. 16. ISBN 9780738510262.
- ^ Wapshott, Nicholas (2014). The Sphinx: Franklin Roosevelt, the Isolationists, and the Road to World War II. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 9780393245820 – via Google Books.
- ^ Geological Survey Water-supply Paper. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1973. p. 5.
- ^ Lanouette, William; Silard, Bela (1992). Genius in the Shadows: A Biography of Leo Szilárd: The Man Behind The Bomb. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. ISBN 978-0-684-19011-2.
- ^ a b c Wilk, Gavin (2021). "Hasty Departures: The Evacuation of American Citizens from Europe at the Outbreak of World War II". Journal of Transnational American Studies. 12 (1): 108–128. doi:10.5070/T812139136 – via eScholarship.
- ^ a b "ADMINISTRATIVE TIMELINE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE: 1930-1939". United States Department of State: Office of the Historian. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
- ^ a b "The Neutrality Acts, 1930s". United States Department of State - Office of the Historian (Digital). Retrieved December 23, 2022.
- ^ Fellmeth, Aaron Xavier (1997). "A Divorce Waiting to Happen: Franklin Roosevelt and the Law of Neutrality, 1935-1941" (PDF). Yale Journal of International Law. 3 (2) – via Digital Commons @ University of Buffalo School of Law.
- ^ "Early Television Stations – W2XAB/W2XAX/WCBW – CBS, New York". Early Television Museum. Hilliard, OH. Retrieved 2014-11-26.
- ^ The Southern Lumberman. J. H. Baird Publishing Company. 1960. p. 103. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
- ^ "New Deal | Definition, History, Programs, Summary, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
- ^ Paul Henderson, Pulitzer Prize-winning Seattle Times reporter who championed the underdog, dies at 79 | The Seattle Times
- ^ Zimet, Abby (March 20, 2019). "In Praise Of Jonathan Daniels and Ruby Sales: Greater Love Hath No Man Than This". Common Dreams. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
- ^ "Space Shuttle Challenger Fast Facts". CNN. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
- ^ Goldstein, Richard. "Lou Brock, Baseball Hall of Famer Known for Stealing Bases, Dies at 81". The New York Times.
- ^ Bob Neuwirth, Folk-Music Fixture and Bob Dylan Confidant, Dead at 82
- ^ Charles Jencks, co-founder of Maggie's cancer charity, dies age 80
- ^ Pulitzer Prize-winning poet, Finzel resident Stephen Dunn dies at 82
- ^ "Judy Chicago". Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers. 26 February 2020. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
- ^ "Valerie Harper Biography". The Biography Channel (A&E Networks). Retrieved April 16, 2014.
- ^ Saskatchewan Roughriders mourn death of legendary George Reed
- ^ Willie Morrow, pioneer in Black hair care and entrepreneur, dies at 82
- ^ "Carolee Schneemann". Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers. 27 February 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
- ^ Charles R. Morris Cause Of Death, Iconoclastic Author on Economics, Dies at 82
- ^ Whitmore, Greg (16 March 2021). "Yaphet Kotto: a life in pictures". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
- ^ Actor Mark Margolis Dies, Aged 83
- ^ Renowned pop music chart historian, and Menomonee Falls native, Joel Whitburn has died
- ^ Focus Midwest. FOCUS/Midwest Publishing Company. 1974. p. 27.
- ^ Clifton J., Philips (1971). "Fearn, Anne Walter". In James, Edward T. (ed.). Notable American Women, 1607-1950: A Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 1. p. 603. ISBN 978-0-67462-734-5.
- ^ Tiehm, Arnold (1985). "Fanny Searls (1851-1939)". Brittonia. 37 (1): 42. Bibcode:1985Britt..37...41T. doi:10.1007/BF02809668. S2CID 87755152.
- ^ "Lois Weber". BFI. Archived from the original on March 24, 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
- ^ Pierce Butler United States jurist