上癮
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See also: 上瘾
Chinese
up; on; on top up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up |
addiction; craving | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (上癮) | 上 | 癮 | |
| simp. (上瘾) | 上 | 瘾 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng5 jan5
- Eastern Min (BUC): siông-ngiéng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siōng-ún / siāng-ín
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄧㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shàngyǐn
- Wade–Giles: shang4-yin3
- Yale: shàng-yǐn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqyiin
- Palladius: шанъинь (šanʺinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: soeng5 jan5
- Yale: séuhng yáhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng5 jan5
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng5 yen5
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ¹³ jɐn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: siông-ngiéng
- Sinological IPA (key): /suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋiɛŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-ún
- Tâi-lô: siōng-ún
- Phofsit Daibuun: sioxng'uon
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ un⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² un⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siāng-ín
- Tâi-lô: siāng-ín
- Phofsit Daibuun: siaxng'ien
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ²²⁻²¹ in⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Verb
上癮
- to be addicted to something
Synonyms
- (Hokkien) 牢癖