在"英语"词典里barrister}的意思

大律师是在许多普通法司法管辖区发现的分裂法律专业的两类律师之一。 大律师专门从事法庭宣传，起草法律诉讼，并提供专家法律意见。 他们可以与律师（分裂专业的另一类律师）形成对比，他们可以更直接地访问客户，并可以进行交易式的法律工作。 大律师很少被客户直接雇佣，而是由律师保留代表客户行事。 在一些法律制度中，包括苏格兰，比利时，南非，印度，巴基斯坦，斯堪的纳维亚管辖区，以色列，巴西以及泽西岛，根西岛和马恩岛的英国皇室依赖的法律制度，一个具有相似责任的专业人士称为倡导者 。 两个职业之间的历史性差异 - 而今天英格兰与威尔士的唯一本质区别在于律师是律师，这意味着他们可以代客户为法律目的而行事，并可以通过申请进行诉讼 向法庭起诉，向客户的对手写信，等等。 A barrister is a member of one of the two classes of lawyer found in many common law jurisdictions with split legal professions. Barristers specialize in courtroom advocacy, drafting legal pleadings, and giving expert legal opinions. They can be contrasted with solicitors – the other class of lawyer in split professions – who have more direct access to clients, and may do transactional-type legal work. Barristers are rarely hired by clients directly but instead are retained by solicitors to act on behalf of clients. In some legal systems, including those of Scotland, Belgium, South Africa, India, Pakistan, Scandinavian jurisdictions, Israel, Brazil, and the British Crown dependencies of Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man, a professional with similar responsibilities is called an advocate. The historical difference between the two professions – and the only essential difference in England and Wales today – is that solicitors are attorneys, which means that they can act in the place of their client for legal purposes and may conduct litigation on their behalf by making applications to the court, writing letters in litigation to the client's opponent, and so on.