在"英语"词典里automate}的意思

自动化或自动控制是使用各种控制系统来操作设备，例如机械，工厂，锅炉和热处理炉中的过程，电话网络的切换，船舶的转向和稳定，飞机和其他应用，人力干扰或减少 。 一些进程已经完全自动化了。 自动化最大的优点是节省了人力，同时也用于节约能源和材料，提高质量，准确性和精度。 通用汽车自动化部门之前，自动化术语早在1947年以前就没有得到广泛应用。 正是在此期间，行业正在迅速采用20世纪30年代引入的反馈控制器。 通过机械，液压，气动，电气，电子和计算机等各种手段实现了自动化，通常结合使用。 复杂的系统，例如现代工厂，飞机和船只通常使用所有这些组合技术。 Automation or automatic control, is the use of various control systems for operating equipment such as machinery, processes in factories, boilers and heat treating ovens, switching in telephone networks, steering and stabilization of ships, aircraft and other applications with minimal or reduced human intervention. Some processes have been completely automated. The biggest benefit of automation is that it saves labor, however, it is also used to save energy and materials and to improve quality, accuracy and precision. The term automation, inspired by the earlier word automatic, was not widely used before 1947, when General Motors established the automation department. It was during this time that industry was rapidly adopting feedback controllers, which were introduced in the 1930s. Automation has been achieved by various means including mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical, electronic and computers, usually in combination. Complicated systems, such as modern factories, airplanes and ships typically use all these combined techniques.