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Bipolar Disorder Therapists in Paradise Valley, AZ

Photo of undefined - Insight Counseling, MC, LAC, Counselor
Insight Counseling
Counselor, MC, LAC
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
Trained in ACT, DBT, EMDR, TF-CBT, SF, and mindfulness for treatment of ADHD, Borderline and Bipolar, anxiety, depression, substance use, PTSD and trauma.
We offer Individual, couples and Group Therapy. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a structured therapy that focuses on teaching four core skills (mindfulness, acceptance & distress tolerance, emotional regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness) to help you create a good life for yourself. You work on substance use with both adolescents with mental health issues and substance use in recovery as well as unhealthy coping mechanisms.
Trained in ACT, DBT, EMDR, TF-CBT, SF, and mindfulness for treatment of ADHD, Borderline and Bipolar, anxiety, depression, substance use, PTSD and trauma.
We offer Individual, couples and Group Therapy. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a structured therapy that focuses on teaching four core skills (mindfulness, acceptance & distress tolerance, emotional regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness) to help you create a good life for yourself. You work on substance use with both adolescents with mental health issues and substance use in recovery as well as unhealthy coping mechanisms.
(602) 932-6594 View (602) 932-6594
Photo of Amanda Reed, PhD, PLLC, Psychologist
Amanda Reed
Psychologist, PhD, PLLC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
I am a licensed clinical psychologist who provides services to children, adolescents, adults, and families. I specialize in the treatment of mood issues (depression, bipolar disorder), anxiety, behavioral or academic problems, social skills deficits, trauma/grief issues, incontinence issues (enuresis and encopresis), and relationship difficulties. In addition, I work with children and families experiencing separation or divorce and other major life stressors, and I provide parenting skills training.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist who provides services to children, adolescents, adults, and families. I specialize in the treatment of mood issues (depression, bipolar disorder), anxiety, behavioral or academic problems, social skills deficits, trauma/grief issues, incontinence issues (enuresis and encopresis), and relationship difficulties. In addition, I work with children and families experiencing separation or divorce and other major life stressors, and I provide parenting skills training.
(480) 845-0381 View (480) 845-0381
Photo of Aynne Henry, PhD, Psychologist
Aynne Henry
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
I enjoy treating clients others may find trying - high conflict couples, bipolar, and medically ill.
My practice is unique. I treat two groups of clients: One is very high functioning - the highly successful professional who wants to improve personal strengths, interpersonal interactions, relationships, and intimacy. The second set are those who have been struggling with a diagnosable mental or physical illness that has not been effectively managed. Both may need various clinical treatments which include therapies such as Interpersonal Social Rhythm Therapy, Emotionally Focused Therapy (Couples & Family), Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) or trauma oriented skills such as Prolonged Exposure Therapy, Hypnosis, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) - Feeling-State Addiction Therapy, Relaxation & Mindfulness.
I enjoy treating clients others may find trying - high conflict couples, bipolar, and medically ill.
My practice is unique. I treat two groups of clients: One is very high functioning - the highly successful professional who wants to improve personal strengths, interpersonal interactions, relationships, and intimacy. The second set are those who have been struggling with a diagnosable mental or physical illness that has not been effectively managed. Both may need various clinical treatments which include therapies such as Interpersonal Social Rhythm Therapy, Emotionally Focused Therapy (Couples & Family), Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) or trauma oriented skills such as Prolonged Exposure Therapy, Hypnosis, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) - Feeling-State Addiction Therapy, Relaxation & Mindfulness.
(602) 957-2336 View (602) 957-2336
Photo of Dr. Nicole Sundene, NMD
Dr. Nicole Sundene
NMD
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
Specializing in mental health for women with hormone imbalance, hypothyroidism, or perimenopause and menopause. Primarily, I help women with mental health disorders such as anxiety, depression, bipolar and ADHD balance their hormones and nutrition to improve their mental health. Over fifteen years specializing in Anxiety Depression, PMS, Perimenopause, and Menopause. Have you suddenly become anxious or depressed? Visit my Holistic Psychiatry link to see how I treat my female mental health patients from a Holistic Hormone and Nutritional approach!
Specializing in mental health for women with hormone imbalance, hypothyroidism, or perimenopause and menopause. Primarily, I help women with mental health disorders such as anxiety, depression, bipolar and ADHD balance their hormones and nutrition to improve their mental health. Over fifteen years specializing in Anxiety Depression, PMS, Perimenopause, and Menopause. Have you suddenly become anxious or depressed? Visit my Holistic Psychiatry link to see how I treat my female mental health patients from a Holistic Hormone and Nutritional approach!
(480) 837-0900 View (480) 837-0900
Photo of Christine N Duffy, MSc, LAC, Counselor
Christine N Duffy
Counselor, MSc, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253  (Online Only)
Immediate openings available. Book directly through my website or email me to get started on your healing journey. I believe that each individual is uniquely different and thrives with individualized counseling. I believe the best approach to counseling is through open dialogue and exploring what works best for you. Throughout our sessions we will work together to explore unresolved issues from your past, current life stressors and how to move forward to become your best self.
Immediate openings available. Book directly through my website or email me to get started on your healing journey. I believe that each individual is uniquely different and thrives with individualized counseling. I believe the best approach to counseling is through open dialogue and exploring what works best for you. Throughout our sessions we will work together to explore unresolved issues from your past, current life stressors and how to move forward to become your best self.
(520) 462-4339 View (520) 462-4339
Photo of Diane Wagner, LCSW , Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Diane Wagner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253  (Online Only)
Your well-being is the foundation that serves you in life and self-care can often fall to the bottom of the list. Although life may seem uneasy right now, addressing your own needs should not be seen as a selfish act, but rather a path to self-preservation. Reaching out for support is not always easy and getting the support you desire is the highest priority.
Your well-being is the foundation that serves you in life and self-care can often fall to the bottom of the list. Although life may seem uneasy right now, addressing your own needs should not be seen as a selfish act, but rather a path to self-preservation. Reaching out for support is not always easy and getting the support you desire is the highest priority.
(954) 982-8619 View (954) 982-8619
Photo of Susan E. Schwartz, PhD, Psychologist
Susan E. Schwartz
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
Finding yourself is a complex and ultimately rewarding journey affecting mind, body and soul. It requires listening to the sadness and confusion when life has become meaningless, depressing, anxiety ridden and overwhelming. Our potential lies in the unconscious with its knowledge. This can be revealed through the Jungian analytical approach aimed at the present distress as it opens to future development. There we discover unknown personality aspects, the limiting attitudes, complexes and patterns working no longer. Their transformation moves us into our more authentic self. From this comes joy, creativity and hope.
Finding yourself is a complex and ultimately rewarding journey affecting mind, body and soul. It requires listening to the sadness and confusion when life has become meaningless, depressing, anxiety ridden and overwhelming. Our potential lies in the unconscious with its knowledge. This can be revealed through the Jungian analytical approach aimed at the present distress as it opens to future development. There we discover unknown personality aspects, the limiting attitudes, complexes and patterns working no longer. Their transformation moves us into our more authentic self. From this comes joy, creativity and hope.
(602) 508-8761 View (602) 508-8761
Photo of undefined - Dr. Diana Medina at Balanced Life Psychology LLC, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Diana Medina at Balanced Life Psychology LLC
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253  (Online Only)
Accepting new patients! Schedule directly online at www.balancedlifepsychology.com. I specialize in three main areas: 1. psychotherapy/counseling for adults (stress, anxiety, depression), 2. gender identity issues (self-discovery, transition journey, coming out, referral letters for hormones & surgeries) and 3. consultations (for individuals and other professionals). If you have any questions, please contact Dr. Medina through her website www.balancedlifepsychology.com or via email. Dr. Medina sees patients via Telehealth only. Dr. Medina is bilingual (English and Spanish) and offers services in both languages.
Accepting new patients! Schedule directly online at www.balancedlifepsychology.com. I specialize in three main areas: 1. psychotherapy/counseling for adults (stress, anxiety, depression), 2. gender identity issues (self-discovery, transition journey, coming out, referral letters for hormones & surgeries) and 3. consultations (for individuals and other professionals). If you have any questions, please contact Dr. Medina through her website www.balancedlifepsychology.com or via email. Dr. Medina sees patients via Telehealth only. Dr. Medina is bilingual (English and Spanish) and offers services in both languages.
(602) 900-9550 View (602) 900-9550
Photo of undefined - Life Works AZ, PLLC, MAPC, LPC, CAGS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Life Works AZ, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MAPC, LPC, CAGS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
I work with CHILDREN,TEENS, FAMILIES, ADULTS to create change in these areas: depression, anxiety, unhealthy- behaviors, self-esteem, ,anger, motivation in school, and more. I am passionate about my work. I love working with: adults, adolescents, couples,and families .I am able to connect with tots to teens to adults. Kids quickly feel safe and comfortable and parents feel encouraged with great results. I work with ADULTS: to effectively alleviate depressive and anxious moods, and learn to cope with grief, loss, and difficult and painful life situations. I work teaching skills to manage stress, create health and happiness in your life.
I work with CHILDREN,TEENS, FAMILIES, ADULTS to create change in these areas: depression, anxiety, unhealthy- behaviors, self-esteem, ,anger, motivation in school, and more. I am passionate about my work. I love working with: adults, adolescents, couples,and families .I am able to connect with tots to teens to adults. Kids quickly feel safe and comfortable and parents feel encouraged with great results. I work with ADULTS: to effectively alleviate depressive and anxious moods, and learn to cope with grief, loss, and difficult and painful life situations. I work teaching skills to manage stress, create health and happiness in your life.
(480) 409-2459 View (480) 409-2459
Photo of undefined - Timothy M. Tays, PhD, PhD, Psychologist
Timothy M. Tays, PhD
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
I am currently not taking on any new clients. I am a licensed clinical psychologist practicing in Scottsdale, Arizona. I specialize in treating adults with anxiety disorders (e.g., obsessive-compulsive, phobias, panic, trauma, social anxiety) and depression. I do psychotherapy the way I'd like to receive it; I use a Rogerian client-centered, empathetic stance with unconditional positive regard. I modify my approach depending on each individual's needs (e.g., CBT or more directive when requested by clients). I also treat impression management (e.g, acting like a "chameleon").
I am currently not taking on any new clients. I am a licensed clinical psychologist practicing in Scottsdale, Arizona. I specialize in treating adults with anxiety disorders (e.g., obsessive-compulsive, phobias, panic, trauma, social anxiety) and depression. I do psychotherapy the way I'd like to receive it; I use a Rogerian client-centered, empathetic stance with unconditional positive regard. I modify my approach depending on each individual's needs (e.g., CBT or more directive when requested by clients). I also treat impression management (e.g, acting like a "chameleon").
(480) 771-2663 View (480) 771-2663
Photo of Kimberly Anne Popkey, MA, LPC, CEDS, SEP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kimberly Anne Popkey
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CEDS, SEP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
I have been in private practice in the Scottsdale area for 23 years. I attended Arizona State University as an undergrad and completed my graduate work at the University of San Francisco. I work with individuals, couples, families and children. Divorce, grief, addiction, sexually alternative lifestyles, eating disorders, trauma, anxiety/depression & ADD/ADHD are just a few of my specialties. I have flexible morning and evening hours a couple days a week. I am a Board-Certified Telemental Health Provider & have flexibility for Telehealth counseling sessions. I am on numerous insurance plans as well as working on a sliding scale.
I have been in private practice in the Scottsdale area for 23 years. I attended Arizona State University as an undergrad and completed my graduate work at the University of San Francisco. I work with individuals, couples, families and children. Divorce, grief, addiction, sexually alternative lifestyles, eating disorders, trauma, anxiety/depression & ADD/ADHD are just a few of my specialties. I have flexible morning and evening hours a couple days a week. I am a Board-Certified Telemental Health Provider & have flexibility for Telehealth counseling sessions. I am on numerous insurance plans as well as working on a sliding scale.
(480) 646-3952 View (480) 646-3952
Photo of Marisa Lombardi, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Marisa Lombardi
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
Are you struggling with a difficult situation and in need of support? Perhaps you're searching for a therapist to help you manage the stressors of your daily life, or you want to make some changes and can use some guidance. I understand that change is hard and at times painful. I will walk with you on your journey and help you get to where you want to be.
Are you struggling with a difficult situation and in need of support? Perhaps you're searching for a therapist to help you manage the stressors of your daily life, or you want to make some changes and can use some guidance. I understand that change is hard and at times painful. I will walk with you on your journey and help you get to where you want to be.
(602) 903-4994 View (602) 903-4994
Photo of Darsi Axford, MA, LPC, Counselor
Darsi Axford
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
My style is compassionate yet direct, and I have personal life experiences that give me an insight and empathy level that quickly facilitates trust and rapport. I believe we all have the answers within, and I am here to help guide you to find and trust your own best answers, move through blocks to success and take action towards your most desired goals.
My style is compassionate yet direct, and I have personal life experiences that give me an insight and empathy level that quickly facilitates trust and rapport. I believe we all have the answers within, and I am here to help guide you to find and trust your own best answers, move through blocks to success and take action towards your most desired goals.
(480) 607-1400 View (480) 607-1400
Photo of Kristin Ingebrigtson, MC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kristin Ingebrigtson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
I am a compassionate and professional advocate for individual's needs and have a gentle, empathic, goal-oriented approach to counseling. I provide a safe, encouraging, and respectful environment in which individuals may comfortably achieve their therapeutic goals, some of which may include gaining new insights, understanding, and practical skills for maintaining mental and emotional wellness. Therapy is collaborative and my sessions are tailored to best fit the needs and desires of each person. I have strong clinical skills; prefer an eclectic therapeutic approach and have experience with conducting therapy for a wide spectrum of general, psychological patterns.
I am a compassionate and professional advocate for individual's needs and have a gentle, empathic, goal-oriented approach to counseling. I provide a safe, encouraging, and respectful environment in which individuals may comfortably achieve their therapeutic goals, some of which may include gaining new insights, understanding, and practical skills for maintaining mental and emotional wellness. Therapy is collaborative and my sessions are tailored to best fit the needs and desires of each person. I have strong clinical skills; prefer an eclectic therapeutic approach and have experience with conducting therapy for a wide spectrum of general, psychological patterns.
(602) 714-8737 View (602) 714-8737
Photo of Katharina Von Rhau, LCSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Katharina Von Rhau
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
I LIKE TO FOCUS IN / ON WHAT YOU ARE EXPERIENCING IN YOUR RELATIONSHIP LIFE, WORK LIFE AND INNER FEELINGS AND THOUGHTS. TO FOCUS IN / ON EXPERIENCE IS TO BECOME AWARE OF YOUR EXPERIENCE IN DETAIL, IN GREAT DETAIL SO YOU CAN FIND A GROUND. TO BE IN YOUR GROUND IS TO BE CONTENT. I WORK WITH COUPLES, INDIVIDUALS, GAYS AND LESBIANS. SPANISH SPEAKING PROVIDED. I HAVE HAD 35 YEARS EXPERIENCE AS A THERAPIST AND TRAINED THERAPISTS TO DO GESTALT THERAPY FOR 30 YEARS. PLEASE VISIT MY WEBSITE AT HTTP://PHOENIXWOMENSCOUNSELING.COM
I LIKE TO FOCUS IN / ON WHAT YOU ARE EXPERIENCING IN YOUR RELATIONSHIP LIFE, WORK LIFE AND INNER FEELINGS AND THOUGHTS. TO FOCUS IN / ON EXPERIENCE IS TO BECOME AWARE OF YOUR EXPERIENCE IN DETAIL, IN GREAT DETAIL SO YOU CAN FIND A GROUND. TO BE IN YOUR GROUND IS TO BE CONTENT. I WORK WITH COUPLES, INDIVIDUALS, GAYS AND LESBIANS. SPANISH SPEAKING PROVIDED. I HAVE HAD 35 YEARS EXPERIENCE AS A THERAPIST AND TRAINED THERAPISTS TO DO GESTALT THERAPY FOR 30 YEARS. PLEASE VISIT MY WEBSITE AT HTTP://PHOENIXWOMENSCOUNSELING.COM
(602) 508-9018 View (602) 508-9018
Photo of Naomi Berry, MC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Naomi Berry
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
I believe we all have the capacity to learn, grow, heal and create long-lasting change. We hold the innate ability to discover and realize our true potential and live an authentic life in line with our deepest values. I view therapy as a shared, supportive, compassionate journey that can help you tune into your authentic self, develop attainable goals and work toward sustainable, meaningful change. By holistically addressing and integrating mind, body and spirit, all kinds of challenges-depression, anxiety, divorce, stress, relationship issues, grief, life transitions, and trauma-can be better understood and overcome.
I believe we all have the capacity to learn, grow, heal and create long-lasting change. We hold the innate ability to discover and realize our true potential and live an authentic life in line with our deepest values. I view therapy as a shared, supportive, compassionate journey that can help you tune into your authentic self, develop attainable goals and work toward sustainable, meaningful change. By holistically addressing and integrating mind, body and spirit, all kinds of challenges-depression, anxiety, divorce, stress, relationship issues, grief, life transitions, and trauma-can be better understood and overcome.
(480) 418-2138 View (480) 418-2138
Photo of Suzanne DeSerto, LMFT, CADC, CTC, Marriage & Family Therapist
Suzanne DeSerto
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CADC, CTC
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
My experience is working with individuals, adolescents, couples and families and my areas of specialties are marriage & family therapy, addictions, alcoholism/substance abuse, adolescents, depression/anxiety, fertility issues, LGBTQ*, divorce/co-parenting. I have a warm and empathic style and focus on strengths that allows a client to empower themselves.
My experience is working with individuals, adolescents, couples and families and my areas of specialties are marriage & family therapy, addictions, alcoholism/substance abuse, adolescents, depression/anxiety, fertility issues, LGBTQ*, divorce/co-parenting. I have a warm and empathic style and focus on strengths that allows a client to empower themselves.
(480) 442-7881 View (480) 442-7881
Photo of undefined - PCS- Psychological Counseling Services, PhD, LMFT, CSAT, Psychologist
PCS- Psychological Counseling Services
Psychologist, PhD, LMFT, CSAT
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
PCS has over 40 years of experience offering outpatient psychological care. We have more than 25 therapists to provide individual, marriage, family, and group counseling. We help people with depression, anxiety, sex addiction and other compulsive disorders among other life issues. Search and learn about our clinical therapists by visiting our website www.pcsearle.com. And feel free to call and speak to any of our friendly schedulers about appointment scheduling and fees.
PCS has over 40 years of experience offering outpatient psychological care. We have more than 25 therapists to provide individual, marriage, family, and group counseling. We help people with depression, anxiety, sex addiction and other compulsive disorders among other life issues. Search and learn about our clinical therapists by visiting our website www.pcsearle.com. And feel free to call and speak to any of our friendly schedulers about appointment scheduling and fees.
(480) 470-8285 View (480) 470-8285
Photo of Lisa R. Schmidt, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lisa R. Schmidt
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253  (Online Only)
Do you feel like you’re on high alert all of the time—constantly walking on eggshells, worrying about what could happen and on the lookout for danger? Are you consumed with incessant, looping thoughts that make it difficult to focus on tasks at hand and be present with the people around you? Perhaps you engage in perfectionistic thinking and are overly hard on yourself, always second guessing your decisions, stressing about making a mistake and thinking you could have done something better. Welcome to my profile, and approach: with Mindfulness informed choices, we can transform our lives into ones of meaning, reducing our suffering.
Do you feel like you’re on high alert all of the time—constantly walking on eggshells, worrying about what could happen and on the lookout for danger? Are you consumed with incessant, looping thoughts that make it difficult to focus on tasks at hand and be present with the people around you? Perhaps you engage in perfectionistic thinking and are overly hard on yourself, always second guessing your decisions, stressing about making a mistake and thinking you could have done something better. Welcome to my profile, and approach: with Mindfulness informed choices, we can transform our lives into ones of meaning, reducing our suffering.
(480) 418-8037 View (480) 418-8037
Photo of Daniela R. Roher, PhD, Licensed Professional Counselor
Daniela R. Roher
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD
Verified Verified
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
With over 30 years experience in individual and couple psychotherapy, I learned to tailor my treatment to the SPECIFIC needs of each person or couple. I help patients identify dynamics that hold them back and keep them isolated and unfulfilled. With couples, I identify deep core issues that maintain disconnection and conflict, leading to improved understanding, empathy and renewed love for each other. Changes brought about by this treatment are not meant to be temporary but long lasting as people learn skills and make use of tools that will continue to be available to them well after treatment is over.
With over 30 years experience in individual and couple psychotherapy, I learned to tailor my treatment to the SPECIFIC needs of each person or couple. I help patients identify dynamics that hold them back and keep them isolated and unfulfilled. With couples, I identify deep core issues that maintain disconnection and conflict, leading to improved understanding, empathy and renewed love for each other. Changes brought about by this treatment are not meant to be temporary but long lasting as people learn skills and make use of tools that will continue to be available to them well after treatment is over.
(480) 685-5606 View (480) 685-5606

See more therapy options for Paradise Valley

Bipolar Disorder Therapists

What is the most successful approach to treating bipolar disorder?

Living with bipolar disorder can be challenging, and a number of therapies have been found effective in providing support to patients as they gain the skills to understand and manage the disorder. Family-focused therapy is often helpful for children and teens (the majority of cases develop before age 19); it aims to minimize mood cycling by improving family communication and reducing conflict. It also helps young people navigate the developmental challenges the disorder can create. Cognitive and behavioral therapy (CBT) and variants such as Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)help patients manage the thoughts and feelings that influence bipolar mood swings as well as develop specific behavioral strategies to counteract them.

What happens in therapy for bipolar disorder?

Because the patterns of mood switching and its triggers differ for each person and can change over time, mood tracking or monitoring becomes a basic way patients learn about the nature of their condition. One of the most common features of therapy is finding a workable method of mood monitoring, in which patients track their daily activities and rate their moods, then use the findings to adjust routines accordingly. Patients learn ways of handling the many stresses that arise in life so that they do not trigger mood swings.

What kinds of problems does therapy help with?

Like many other mental health disorders, BPD is heavily influenced by stress; therapy provides skills for coping with stressors of all kinds. Therapy is extremely important for helping individuals identify the situations that may trigger mood switching, so that mood swings can be prevented. Therapy may especially target recognition of the early stages of mood change so that they can be managed. In addition, therapy helps patients deal with the significant amount of turbulence the disorder can create in relationships and in work life.

What is the goal of therapy for bipolar disorder?

Therapy helps patients set up their lives to maintain stability so that their mood isn’t constantly threatened by daily events. Perhaps the first task of therapy is to educate people about the nature of the disorder. At the same time, a primary goal of therapy is to enhance adherence to drug treatment. Extended periods of mood stability can prompt patients to discontinue medication, triggering relapse, while the early phases of manic episodes can feel so energizing that patients stop medication, ushering in full-blown mania and the altered self-perception that can lead to destructive behaviors. Another major goal of therapy is to understand one’s mood patterns so as to minimize both the frequency and intensity of mood cycling.