Since campus researchers began sending experiments and instruments into space in the late 1940s, NASA spacecraft have launched hundreds of CU Boulder instruments as well as 20 CU Boulder scientists, faculty and alumni on 52 space missions. CU Boulder ranks in the top five U.S. universities, excluding military academies, in the number of astronaut alums and is the top NASA-funded university in the world.
CU Boulder faculty, staff and students receive about $50 million annually for space research. This allows students the opportunity to gain hands-on experience and hone their skills by working on real projects used by space scientists.
The CU Heritage Center Space Exploration Gallery currently highlights:
- CU’s 20 system-wide astronauts
- An Aerobee rocket suspended from the ceiling, the same type that carried a CU-designed spectrometer to photograph the sun’s atmosphere in 1952
- A miniature replica of the Jack Swigert statue on display at the U.S. Capitol. Swigert, a CU Alum, flew on Apollo 13
- Artifacts that accompanied alumnus Ellison Onizuka aboard the Space Shuttle Challenger in January 1986 and were recovered from the wreckage
- Spacesuits and other equipment used by astronauts
Our Moon Rock
Lunar Sample 15555.844
On long-term loan from NASA,
Johnson Space Center
On display at the CU Heritage Center is lunar sample 15555.844, on long-term loan from NASA. The moon rock was collected by Apollo 15 astronauts (none of whom are affiliated with CU) on July 30, 1971 when the lunar module Falcon landed in the Hadley-Apennine region of the moon. It was cut from the largest of the rocks collected on the Apollo 15 mission.
The Heritage Center moon rock is composed of medium-grained olivine basalt, one of the most common types of rocks found on Earth. Scientists use this information to better understand the origin and history of the Earth as well as the solar system as a whole.
By analyzing moon rocks like ours, scientists have discovered that the youngest moon rocks are as old as the oldest Earth rocks, or just over 3 billion years old. We know that the surface of planet Earth is active and that the movements of the tectonic plates uplift and volcanoes work to remix and alter its composition. The surface of the moon, on the other hand, has remained basically unchanged for the last 3 billion years. Geologic evidence of the earliest events that probably affected both the Earth and the moon can now be found only on the moon.
The first lunar samples were studied in vacuum to protect them from contamination by Earth’s atmosphere. Today they are housed in nitrogen to keep them from deteriorating. The CU moon rock is encased in a special, NASA-prepared airtight case that is filled with nitrogen.
CU Astronauts
CU CONNECTION | MISSIONS | DATE | ||
1. | M. SCOTT CARPENTER bio with photo |
AeroEx’49, Aero’62 HonDocHum’00 |
Aurora 7 | 5/24/62 |
2. | JOHN L. “JACK” SWIGERT, JR. bio with photo |
MechEngr’53 | Apollo 13 | 4/11/70 |
3. | STUART A. ROOSA bio with photo |
Aero’60 | Apollo 14 | 1/31/71 |
4. | VANCE D. BRAND bio with photo |
Bus’53 Aero’60 HonDocHum’00 |
Apollo-Soyuz Columbia Challenger Columbia |
7/15/75 1/11/82 2/3/84 12/2/90 |
5. | GEORGE D. “PINKY” NELSON bio with photo |
Post Doctoral Fellow Astro’78 HonDocHum’00 |
Challenger Columbia Discovery |
4/6/84 1/12/86 9/29/88 |
6. |
ELLISON ONIZUKA* |
Aero’69 MAero’69 |
Discovery Challenger |
1/24/85 1/28/86 |
7. | LOREN W. ACTON bio with photo |
AstroPhD’65 HonDocHum’00 |
Challenger | 7/29/85 |
8. | JOHN M. “MIKE” LOUNGE bio with photo |
MAero’70 HonDocHum’00 |
Discovery Discovery Columbia |
8/27/85 9/29/88 12/2/90 |
9. | MARSHA S. IVINS bio with photo |
Aero’73 | Columbia Atlantis Columbia Atlantis Atlantis |
1/9/90 7/31/92 3/4/94 1/7/97 2/7/01 |
10. | SAMUEL T. DURRANCE bio with photo |
AstroPhD’80 HonDocHum’00 |
Columbia Endeavour |
12/2/90 3/1/95 |
11. | RICHARD J. HIEB bio with photo |
MAero’79 HonDocHum’00 |
Discovery Endeavour Columbia |
4/28/91 5/7/92 7/23/94 |
12. | JAMES S. VOSS bio with photo |
MAero’74 HonDocHum’00 |
Atlantis Discovery Endeavour Atlantis Expedition 2 |
11/24/91 12/2/92 9/7/95 3/19/00 3/8/01 |
13. | RONALD SEGA bio with photo |
ElEngr PhD’82, UCCS | Discovery Atlantis |
2/11/94 3/22/96 |
14. | JOE TANNER bio with photo |
Senior Instructor 2008-present | Atlantis Discovery Endeavour Atlantis |
11/3/94 2/11/97 11/30/00 9/9/06 |
15. | EDWARD T. LU bio with photo |
Post Doctoral Fellow JILA 92 |
Atlantis Atlantis Expedition 7 |
5/15/97 9/8/00 4/25/03 |
16. | KALPANA CHAWLA ** bio with photo |
AeroPhD’88 | Columbia Columbia |
11/19/97 1/16/03 |
17. | TAKAO DOI bio with photo |
Post Doctoral Fellow 87-88 Associate Professor 91-95 |
Columbia | 11/19/97 |
18. | JOHN HERRINGTON bio with photo |
ApMath’83, UCCS | Endeavour | 11/23/02 |
19. | STEVEN SWANSON bio with photo |
EngrPhys’83 | Atlantis Discovery Expedition 39/40 |
6/8/07 3/15/09 3/25/14 |
20. | KJELL LINDGREN bio with photo |
School of Medicine, Denver PhD’02 | Expedition 44/45 | 7/22/15 |
* Perished in the 1986 Challenger explosion
** Perished in the 2003 Columbia disaster
For more information on NASA astronauts, visit http://www.nasa.gov/astronauts