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Vein: Quiz 

Question 1: Veins differ from ________ in structure and function; for example, arteries are more muscular than veins and they carry blood away from the heart.
ArteryBlood vesselArterial treeSystemic circulation

Question 2: The precise location of veins is much more variable from person to person than that of ________.
ArteryBlood vesselArterial treeSystemic circulation

Question 3: Deep vein thrombosis is a condition where a blood clot forms in a deep vein, which can lead to ________ and chronic venous insufficiency.
ChylothoraxPulmonary hypertensionPneumoniaPulmonary embolism

Question 4: Postphlebitic syndrome is venous insufficiency that develops following ________.
Cerebral venous sinus thrombosisDeep vein thrombosisBudd-Chiari syndromePulmonary embolism

Question 5: The de-oxygenated blood is taken by veins to the right atrium of the heart, which transfers the blood to the right ventricle, where it is then pumped through the pulmonary arteries to the ________.
Immune systemLungDigestionRespiratory system

Question 6: Veins generally function to return deoxygenated blood to the ________, and are essentially tubes that collapse when their lumens are not filled with blood.
Lymphatic systemHeartTorsoCirculatory system

Question 7: Venous insufficiency is the most common disorder of the venous system, and is usually manifested as spider veins or ________.
Deep vein thrombosisAtherosclerosisVaricose veinsVasculitis

Question 8: Incompetence of this vein is an important cause of ________ of lower limbs.
Deep vein thrombosisAtherosclerosisVaricose veinsVasculitis

Question 9: In the circulatory system, veins (from the Latin vena) are blood vessels that carry ________ towards the heart.
Blood plasmaRed blood cellPlateletBlood

Question 10: Deeper are bands of ________ called tunica media, which are generally thin as veins do not function primarily in a contractile manner.
Cardiac muscleIntrafusal muscle fiberSkeletal muscleSmooth muscle

Question 11: Most veins have one-way flaps called venous valves that prevent blood from flowing back and pooling in the lower extremities due to the effects of ________.
Equivalence principleIntroduction to general relativityGeneral relativityGravitation

Question 12: A portal venous system is a series of veins or venules that directly connect two ________.
CapillaryArteryHeartCirculatory system

Question 13: Treatment can include radiofrequency ablation, vein stripping, ambulatory phlebectomy, foam sclerotherapy, ________, or compression.
HeliumLaserX-rayLaser applications









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