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The Nation's First Publicly Recognized Overdose Prevention Centers: Lessons Learned in New York City

J Urban Health. 2023 Apr;100(2):245-254. doi: 10.1007/s11524-023-00717-y. Epub 2023 Apr 4.

Abstract

In November of 2021, multiple factors converged to create a window of opportunity to open overdose prevention centers (OPCs) at two existing syringe service programs (SSPs) in New York City (NYC). Political will exists in NYC, particularly toward the end of the de Blasio administration's term, and the NYC Health Department worked to garner additional support from local and state elected officials given the dire need to address the overdose crisis. This coincided with readiness on the part of one of the NYC SSP providers, OnPoint NYC, to open and operate OPC services. Legal risks were assessed by both the city and the provider. This case study outlines the sequence of events that resulted in NYC supporting OnPoint to open the first two publicly recognized OPCs in the nation, including lessons learned to inform other jurisdictions considering offering such services.

Keywords: Opioid overdose; Overdose prevention centers; Substance use; Supervised consumption.

MeSH terms

  • Drug Overdose* / epidemiology
  • Drug Overdose* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • New York City