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U.S. Route 202 in Delaware: Difference between revisions

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{{highway detail hatnote|U.S. Route 202}}
{{Infobox road
| state = DE
| type = US
| route = 202
| map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=240|frame-lat=39.759|frame-long=-75.571|zoom=10|type=line|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/U.S. Route 202 in Delaware}}}}
| map_custom = yes
| map_notes = US 202 highlighted in red
| alternate_name =
| length_mi = 12.65
| length_round = 2
| length_ref = <ref name=DelDOT>{{cite web |author= Staff |title= Traffic Count and Mileage Report: Interstate, Delaware, and US Routes |publisher= [[Delaware Department of Transportation]] |year= 2018 |url= https://deldot.gov/Publications/manuals/traffic_counts/pdfs/2018/2018Interstate_USRoutes_DelawareRoutes.pdf?cache=1585496964656 |format= PDF |access-date= March 29, 2020}}</ref>
| maint = [[Delaware Department of Transportation|DelDOT]]
| established = 1934<ref name=fhwa202/><ref name="DE 1936 map"/>
| direction_a = South
| terminus_a = {{jct|state=DE|US|13|US|40|DE|141}} in [[Wilmington Manor, Delaware|Wilmington Manor]]
| junction = {{plainlist|
*{{jct|state=DE|DE|37}} near Wilmington Manor
*{{jct|state=DE|I|95|I|295|I|495|DE|141}} near [[Newport, Delaware|Newport]]
*{{jct|state=DE|I|295}} near Newport
*{{jct|state=DE|I|495}} near Newport
*{{jct|state=DE|DE|4|DE|9}} in [[Wilmington, Delaware|Wilmington]]
*{{jct|state=DE|DE|52}} in Wilmington
Line 28 ⟶ 26:
*{{jct|state=DE|DE|92}} in [[Brandywine, Delaware|Brandywine]]
}}
| direction_b = North
| terminus_b = {{jct|state=PA|US|202}} at [[Pennsylvania]] border near Brandywine
| counties = [[New Castle County, Delaware|New Castle]]
| previous_type = DE
| previous_route = 141
| next_type = DE
| next_route = 202
| browse = {{de browse|previous_type=US|previous_route=113|route=US 122|next_type=DE|next_route=141}}
 
}}
 
'''U.S. Route&nbsp;202''' ('''US&nbsp;202''') is a [[US Highway]] running from [[New Castle, Delaware]], northeast to [[Bangor, Maine]]. The southernmost section of the route in the U.S. state of [[Delaware]] passes through northern [[New Castle County, Delaware|New Castle County]]. It runs from its southern terminus at a [[partial cloverleafan interchange]] with [[U.S. Route 13 in Delaware|US&nbsp;13]]/[[U.S. Route 40 in Delaware|US&nbsp;40]] near the [[Wilmington Airport (Delaware)|Wilmington Airport]] north to the [[Pennsylvania]] state line in [[Brandywine Hundred]]. The route passes east of the airport [[concurrency (road)|concurrent]] with [[Delaware Route&nbsp;141]] (DE&nbsp;141) before coming to an interchange with [[Interstate 95 in Delaware|Interstate&nbsp;95]] (I-95). At this point, US&nbsp;202 heads northeast along with I-95 through [[Wilmington, Delaware|Wilmington]]. Just north of Wilmington, US&nbsp;202 splits from I-95 by running north on '''Concord Pike''' through the suburban Brandywine Hundred area to the Pennsylvania state line. US&nbsp;202 is a multilane [[divided highway]] the entire length across Delaware, with the section concurrent with I-95 a [[freeway]].
 
The Concord Pike was originally chartered as the Wilmington and Great Valley Turnpike in 1811, a [[toll road|turnpike]] that was to connect Wilmington to [[Great Valley, Pennsylvania]]. The Concord Pike between US&nbsp;13 in Wilmington and the Pennsylvania state line became a part of '''US&nbsp;122''' in 1926. In 1934, US&nbsp;122 was renumbered to US&nbsp;202 and the road was realigned to head southwest and end at US&nbsp;13 and US&nbsp;40 in [[State Road, Delaware|State Road]]. In the 1950s, the Concord Pike north of Wilmington was widened into a divided highway. By 1954, US&nbsp;202 was realigned to follow US&nbsp;13 northbound and Washington Street southbound through downtown Wilmington. The southern terminus was cut back to I-295 in [[Farnhurst, Delaware|Farnhurst]] in 1964. In 1970, the south end of US&nbsp;202 was truncated to the I-95 interchange north of Wilmington. [[Delaware Route 202|DE&nbsp;202]] was designated along Concord Avenue in 1981. US&nbsp;202 was extended south to its current terminus in 1984.
 
==Route description==
Line 68 ⟶ 65:
The Wilmington and Great Valley Turnpike Company was chartered on January&nbsp;23,&nbsp;1811 to build a [[toll road|turnpike]] running north from Wilmington along the Concord road, continuing to [[West Chester, Pennsylvania|West Chester]] and [[Great Valley, Pennsylvania|Great Valley]] in Pennsylvania. Construction on the turnpike progressed throughout the 1810s.<ref name=history>{{cite book|last=Scharf|first=John Thomas|access-date=January 6, 2012|title=History of Delaware : 1609-1888, Volume 1|year=1888|publisher=L.J. Richards & Co.|location=[[Philadelphia]]|page=418|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9wd5AAAAMAAJ&q=concord+pike&pg=PA418}}</ref> The Wilmington and Great Valley Turnpike was known in Delaware as the Concord Pike.<ref name=charter>{{cite book|access-date=January 6, 2012|title=The charter of the city of Wilmington|year=1911|publisher=[[Wilmington, Delaware|City of Wilmington]]|location=Wilmington, DE|page=1058|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wuMtAAAAYAAJ&q=wilmington+and+great+valley+turnpike+concord&pg=PA1058}}</ref> The Concord Pike was taken over by New Castle County in 1911, at which point the tolls were removed.<ref name=guide>{{cite book|author=Delaware Federal Writers Project|access-date=January 8, 2012|title=Delaware: a guide to the first state|year=1955|publisher=The Viking Press|location=[[New York City]]|page=422|isbn=9781603540087|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vJ5OeFvqWRAC&q=kennett+turnpike+1919&pg=PA422}}</ref> A portion of the Concord Pike near Talleyville was incorporated into the state highway system by 1920, with the remainder of the road proposed to become a state highway.<ref name="DE 1920 map">{{Delaware road map|year=1920|access-date=November 24, 2015}}</ref> By 1924, the Concord Pike between Blue Ball and Talleyville was a state highway, with the remainder remaining a county road.<ref name="DE 1924 map">{{Delaware road map|year=1924|access-date=November 24, 2015}}</ref> A year later, what is now US&nbsp;202 along Basin Road was completed as a state highway.<ref name="DE 1925 map">{{Delaware road map|year=1925|access-date=November 24, 2015}}</ref> When the [[US Highway System]] was established in 1926, US&nbsp;122 was designated to follow the Concord Pike between US&nbsp;13 (Philadelphia Pike) in Wilmington and the Pennsylvania state line, heading north into that state and continuing to [[U.S. Route 22 in New Jersey|US&nbsp;22]] at [[Whitehouse, New Jersey]].<ref name="USHM">{{cite map |author1= [[Bureau of Public Roads]] |author2= [[American Association of State Highway Officials]] |date= November 11, 1926 |title= United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials |url= https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:United_States_System_of_Highways_Adopted_for_Uniform_Marking_by_the_American_Association_of_State_Highway_Officials.jpg |scale= 1:7,000,000 |location= Washington, DC |publisher= [[United States Geological Survey]] |oclc= 32889555 |access-date= November 7, 2013 |via= [[Wikimedia Commons]] |name-list-style= amp}}</ref><ref name="DE 1931 map">{{Delaware road map|year=1931|access-date=November 24, 2015}}</ref>
 
[[File:US2022022-07-29 North14 -38 DE14111 SouthView DE261north Northalong U.S. Route 202 (44863036614Concord Pike) at the exit for Delaware State Route 141 SOUTH and Delaware State Route 261 NORTH (Foulk Road) in Blue Ball, New Castle County, Delaware.jpg|thumb|right|US&nbsp;202 northbound at the interchange with DE&nbsp;141/DE&nbsp;261 in Blue Ball]]
In 1934, US&nbsp;122 was redesignated US&nbsp;202. Also at this time, US&nbsp;202 was realigned in Wilmington to head southwest from Concord Avenue onto Baynard Boulevard, splitting into a [[one-way pair]] following Washington Street southbound and West Street northbound as it passed through downtown Wilmington. In this area, US&nbsp;202 turned east onto Front Street to an intersection with US&nbsp;13. From here, US&nbsp;202 headed south concurrent with US&nbsp;13 to an intersection with US&nbsp;13 and US&nbsp;40 in [[State Road, Delaware|State Road]].<ref name=fhwa202>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/infrastructure/us202.cfm|title=U.S. 202 - Maine to Delaware - General Highway History - Highway History - Federal Highway Administration|website=www.fhwa.dot.gov|access-date=August 26, 2019}}</ref><ref name="DE 1936 map">{{Delaware road map|year=1936|access-date=November 24, 2015}}</ref> On July 1, 1935, the portion of the route between Talleyville and the Pennsylvania state line was taken over by the state.<ref name="DE 1936 map"/><ref name="1935 report">{{cite journal|title=Annual Report of the State Highway Department of the State of Delaware|edition=1935|page=7|publisher=Delaware State Highway Department|location=Dover, DE|date=January 7, 1936|url=http://www.deldot.gov/archaeology/historic_pres/annual_reports/pdf/1935/annual_1935_chief.pdf|access-date=November 19, 2014}}</ref> In 1941, the portion of US&nbsp;202 along Baynard Boulevard and from Talleyville to the Pennsylvania state line was reconstructed.<ref name="1940 report">{{cite journal|title=Annual Report of the State Highway Department|edition=1940|page=31|publisher=Delaware State Highway Department|location=Dover, Delaware|date=January 1, 1941|url=http://www.deldot.gov/archaeology/historic_pres/annual_reports/pdf/1940/annual_1940_chief.pdf|access-date=November 12, 2014}}</ref>
 
Line 82 ⟶ 79:
In December&nbsp;2011, a project began to improve the interchange between I-95 and US&nbsp;202/DE&nbsp;202 in order to reduce congestion. The project widened the ramp between northbound I-95 and northbound US&nbsp;202 to two lanes, the ramp between southbound US&nbsp;202 and southbound I-95 was extended to modern standards, and the ramp between southbound I-95 and southbound DE&nbsp;202 was relocated from a cloverleaf loop to a directional ramp that intersects DE&nbsp;202 at a signalized intersection. In addition, the interchange ramps were repaved and bridges were rehabilitated. The project was finished in July&nbsp;2015, months behind schedule due to the closure of I-495 in 2014. On August&nbsp;7,&nbsp;2015, a dedication ceremony to mark the completion of the project was held, with Governor [[Jack Markell]], Senator [[Tom Carper]], and DelDOT secretary Jennifer Cohan in attendance. The project, which cost over $33 million, was 80-percent funded by the federal government.<ref>{{cite press release|title=I-95 and U.S. Route 202 Interchange Project Completion Ceremony|publisher=Delaware Department of Transportation|date=August 7, 2015|url=http://www.deldot.gov/home/newsroom/release.shtml?id=5646|access-date=August 8, 2015}}</ref>
 
On September&nbsp;25,&nbsp;2017, the section of US&nbsp;202 along Concord Pike between I-95 and the Pennsylvania state line was dedicated as the Gold Star Highway in honor of families of military members who died in service, with Governor [[John Carney (Delaware politician)|John Carney]] and DelDOT secretary Cohan in attendance at a dedication ceremony.<ref>{{cite press release|title=U.S. 202 Rededicated as the Gold Star Highway in Honor of Families of Soldiers|publisher=Delaware Department of Transportation|date=September 25, 2017|url=http://www.deldot.gov/About/news/index.shtml?dc=release&id=6780|access-date=September 26, 2017}}</ref>
 
==Major intersections==
Line 138 ⟶ 135:
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=DE|I|495|dir1=north|city1=Port of Wilmington|location2=[[Philadelphia]]}}
|notes=Southern terminus of I-495; northbound exit and southbound entrance; exit number not signed
}}
{{DEint|exit
Line 153 ⟶ 150:
|exit=6
|espan=2
|road={{jct|state=DE|DE|4|name1=Maryland Avenue|road|Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard ([[Delaware Route 48|DE&nbsp;48]])|extra=rail}}
|notes=NorthboundNo southbound exit; andto entrance[[Delaware Route 9|DE&nbsp;9]]; access to [[Wilmington station (Delaware)|Wilmington Stationstation]] and [[Wilmington Riverfront|Riverfront Attractions]]}}
}}
{{DEint
|mile=6.40
|road={{jct|state=DE|DE|49|name1=Fourth Street|road|Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard ([[Delaware Route 48|DE&nbsp;48]])|DE|9|name3=Fourth Street|extra=rail}}
|notes=Southbound exit and entrance; to [[Delaware Route 4|DE&nbsp;4]]; access to [[Wilmington station (Delaware)|Wilmington Stationstation]]
}}
{{DEint|exit
|exit=7
Line 186 ⟶ 185:
|lspan=2
|mile=11.87
|road={{jct|state=DE|DE|92|name1=Beaver Valley Road&nbsp;/ Naamans Road|location1city1=[[Brandywine Creek State Park]]Claymont|location2=[[Philadelphia]]|city3=Claymont}}
|notes=
}}
Line 195 ⟶ 194:
}}
{{jctbtm|col=6|keys=concur,incomplete}}
 
==See also==
*{{Portal-inline|U.S. Roads}}
Line 213 ⟶ 211:
[[Category:U.S. Route 202| Delaware]]
[[Category:Transportation in New Castle County, Delaware]]
[[Category:Turnpikes in Delaware]]