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====Zeta–Raška====
{{Main article|Zeta–Raška dialect}}
Also known as ''Đekavian-Ijekavian'', it is spoken in eastern Montenegro, in [[Podgorica]] and [[Cetinje]], around the city of [[Novi Pazar]] in eastern [[Raška (region)|Raška]] in Serbia, and by descendants of Montenegrin settlers in the single village of [[Peroj]] in [[Istria]]. The majority of its speakers are Serbs and Montenegrins and [[Muslims (nationality)|Muslims]] from Serbia and Montenegro. Together with the dominant Jekavian pronunciation, mixed pronunciations like ''djete–deteta'' (Jekavian–Ekavian) around Novi Pazar and [[Bijelo Polje]], ''dite–đeteta'' (Ikavian–Jekavian) around Podgorica and ''dete–đeteta'' (Ekavian–Jekavian) in the village of [[Mrkojevići]] in southern Montenegro. Mrkojevići are also characterised by retention of ''čr'' instead of ''cr'' as in the previously mentioned villages in Podravina.
Some vernaculars have a very open /ɛ/ or /æ/ as their reflex of ь/ъ, very rare in other Shtokavian vernaculars (''sæn'' and ''dæn'' instead of ''san'' and ''dan'').{{ citation needed | date = February 2016}} Other phonetic features include sounds like {{IPA|ʑ}} in ''iʑesti'' instead of ''izjesti'', {{IPA|ɕ}} as in ''ɕekira'' instead of ''sjekira''. However these sounds are known also to many in East Herzegovina like those in [[Konavle]],<ref>{{cite journal|last=Kašić |first=Zorka |title=Govor Konavala |journal=Srpski dijalektološki zbornik |volume=XLI |year=1995 |pages=241–395}}</ref> and are not Zeta–Raška specific . There is a loss of the /v/ sound apparent, seen in ''čo'ek'' or ''đa'ola''. The loss of distinction between /ʎ/ and /l/ in some vernaculars is based on a [[Stratum (linguistics)|substratum]]. The word {{lang|cnr|pljesma}} is a hypercorrection (instead of {{lang|cnr|pjesma}}) because many vernaculars have changed lj to j.
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