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incorporated new article which demonstrates that the first documented planned primary cataract extraction was performed in 2023
 
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{{Short description|French ophthalmologist}}
[[File:Jacques Daviel Bernay.jpg|thumb|monument to Jacques Daviel in [[Bernay, Eure|Bernay]]]]
 
'''Jacques Daviel''' (11 August 1696 – 30 September 1762<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Dolezalova | first1 = V. |name-list-formatstyle=vanc |date=Jan 2005 | title = Jacques Daviel, 11 August 1696--30 September 1762 | url = | journal = Cesk Slov Oftalmol | volume = 61 | issue = 1| pages = 73–5 | pmid = 15782862 }} NOTE: Many other references give year of birth as 1693.</ref>) was a French [[ophthalmologist]] credited with originating the first significant advance in [[cataract surgery]] since [[Couching_(ophthalmology)|couching]] was invented in ancient Indiaantiquity.<ref name="ObuchowskaATM">{{cite journal | last1 = ObuchowskaLeffler | first1 = ICT | last2 = MariakKlebanov | first2 = Z.A |name-list-formatstyle=vanc | year = 20052020 | title = [JacquesThe Daviel--the inventorhistory of the extracapsular cataract extraction surgery.]: |from urlcouching =to phacoemulsification. | journal = KlinAnnals Ocznaof Translational Medicine | volume = 1078 | issue = 7–922| pages = 567–711551 | pmid = 1641702533313296 }}</ref> Daviel performed the first documented planned primary [[extracapsular cataract extraction]] on 818 AprilSeptember 17471750 in Cologne on a clerical official named Gilles Noupres.<ref name="ObuchowskaEye1">{{cite journal | last1 = Leffler | first1 = CT | last2 = Hogewind | first2 = BF |name-list-style=vanc | year = 2023 | title = Jacques Daviel performed the first documented planned primary cataract extraction on Sep. 18, 1750. | journal = Eye | volume = Dec. 6, 2023| pmid = 38057561 }}</ref>
 
Daviel earned his [[Doctor of Medicine|medical degree]] from the [[Medical School of Rouen]], practiced in [[Marseille]] where he was affiliated with the medical school there, then restricted his practice to ophthalmology in 1728.<ref name="Mathew">Mathew J, Mathen MM. [http://laico.org/v2020resource/files/QA_Cataract.pdf "Clinical Practice Module: Quality Assurance in Cataract Surgery."] Accessed September 23, 2006.</ref> He was on the staff of [[Hospital d'Invalides]] and became oculist to [[Louis XV]].<ref name="Mathew"/>▼
 
▲Daviel earned his [[Doctor of Medicine|medical degree]] from the [[Medical School of Rouen]], practiced in [[Marseille]] where he was affiliated with the medical school there, then restricted his practice to ophthalmology in 1728.<ref name="Mathew">Mathew J, Mathen MM. [http://laico.org/v2020resource/files/QA_Cataract.pdf "Clinical Practice Module: Quality Assurance in Cataract Surgery."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060204021120/http://laico.org/v2020resource/files/QA_Cataract.pdf |date=2006-02-04 }} Accessed September 23, 2006.</ref> He was on the staff of [[Hospital d'Invalides]] and became oculist to [[Louis XV]].<ref name="Mathew"/>
In March 1756 he was elected a [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] <ref>{{ cite web | url= http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqDb=Persons&dsqPos=0&dsqSearch=%28Surname%3D%27daviel%27%29 | title = Library and Archive Catalogue | publisher= Royal Society| accessdate = 26 November 2010}}</ref> In 1759, he was elected a foreign member of the [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]].▼
 
▲In March 1756 he was elected a [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] .<ref>{{ cite web | url= http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqDb=Persons&dsqPos=0&dsqSearch=%28Surname%3D%27daviel%27%29 | title = Library and Archive Catalogue | publisher= Royal Society| accessdate = 26 November 2010}}</ref> In 1759, he was elected a foreign member of the [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]].
 
Daviel died of [[apoplexy]] in 1762 while on a trip to [[Geneva, Switzerland]].<ref name="Mathew"/>
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