Template:Wikicite/doc: Difference between revisions
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{{Uses TemplateStyles|Template:Citation/styles.css}} |
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{{tl|Wikicite}} creates an anchor, for use in a "References" section for books, journals, web references, etc. The anchor should be linked-to in the body of the article. |
{{tl|Wikicite}} creates an anchor, for use in a "References" section for books, journals, web references, etc. The anchor should be linked-to in the body of the article. |
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The reference text may be formatted manually, and the template merely adds an anchor for linking from in-text citations. This template is also useful when using a citation template that does not support the {{para|ref}} parameter (for example, {{tl| |
The reference text may be formatted manually, and the template merely adds an anchor for linking from in-text citations. This template is also useful when using a citation template that does not support the {{para|ref}} parameter (for example, {{tl|ws}}). |
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'''This template is only needed for ''handwritten'' citations, or citations using non-standard citation templates, that are linked to by a [[WP:CITESHORT|shortened footnote]] or a [[WP:Parenthetical references|parenthetical reference]]'''. If you don't mind using a citation template, it is more standard to use {{tl|sfn}} or {{tl|harv}} with a template such as {{tl|citation}}, {{tl|cite book}}, {{tl|cite web}}, etc. |
'''This template is only needed for ''handwritten'' citations, or citations using non-standard citation templates, that are linked to by a [[WP:CITESHORT|shortened footnote]] or a [[WP:Parenthetical references|parenthetical reference]]'''. If you don't mind using a citation template, it is more standard to use {{tl|sfn}} or {{tl|harv}} with a template such as {{tl|citation}}, {{tl|cite book}}, {{tl|cite web}}, etc. |
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== Usage == |
== Usage == |
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Copy-'n'-paste. |
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< |
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{wikicite | id = | reference = }}</syntaxhighlight> |
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or, alternatively (but not equivalently{{snd}}see below) |
or, alternatively (but not equivalently{{snd}}see below) |
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< |
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{wikicite | ref = | reference = }}</syntaxhighlight> |
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The {{para|id}} or {{para|ref}} parameters are alternative unique identifiers used for the reference link on the page, compatible with some other reference templates. If both {{para|id}} and {{para|ref}} are provided, {{para|id}} is ignored. There are two differences between these: |
The first parameter is an alias for {{para|reference}}. The {{para|id}} or {{para|ref}} parameters are alternative unique identifiers used for the reference link on the page, compatible with some other reference templates. If both {{para|id}} and {{para|ref}} are provided, {{para|id}} is ignored. There are two differences between these: |
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* {{para|id}} automatically prefixes the link anchor with "Reference-", whereas {{para|ref}} does not |
* {{para|id}} automatically prefixes the link anchor with "Reference-", whereas {{para|ref}} does not |
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* {{para|id}} encloses the link anchor in double quotes, so these must not be provided by the editor; but if using {{para|ref}}, the specified content for this parameter must be enclosed in quotes ''unless'' it consists entirely of letters, figures, hyphens and periods. If it contains ''any'' other character - such as a blank or underscore - it must be quoted. (e.g., a ref anchor of ''Von Autor-2006'' must be specified as {{para|ref|"Von Autor-2006"}}) |
* {{para|id}} encloses the link anchor in double quotes, so these must not be provided by the editor; but if using {{para|ref}}, the specified content for this parameter must be enclosed in quotes ''unless'' it consists entirely of letters, figures, hyphens and periods. If it contains ''any'' other character - such as a blank or underscore - it must be quoted. (e.g., a ref anchor of ''Von Autor-2006'' must be specified as {{para|ref|"Von Autor-2006"}}) |
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Thus, these two forms |
Thus, these two forms |
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< |
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{wikicite | id = Anchor 1 | reference = Reference text }}</syntaxhighlight> |
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< |
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{wikicite | ref = "Reference-Anchor 1" | reference = Reference text }}</syntaxhighlight> |
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produce identical results. |
produce identical results. |
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== References == |
== References == |
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* {{wikicite | ref = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN |
* {{wikicite | ref = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
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</nowiki>| |
</nowiki>| |
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According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref> |
According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref> |
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{{fake heading|References}} |
{{fake heading|References}} |
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* {{wikicite | ref = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN |
* {{wikicite | ref = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
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|<nowiki> |
|<nowiki> |
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According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Reference-Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref> |
According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Reference-Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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* {{wikicite | id = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN |
* {{wikicite | id = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
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</nowiki>| |
</nowiki>| |
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According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Reference-Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref> |
According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Reference-Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref> |
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{{fake heading|References}} |
{{fake heading|References}} |
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* {{wikicite | id = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN |
* {{wikicite | id = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
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|<nowiki> |
|<nowiki> |
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According to Atwood, blah blah.{{sfn|Atwood|2003|p=29}} |
According to Atwood, blah blah.{{sfn|Atwood|2003|p=29}} |
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== References == |
== References == |
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* {{wikicite | ref = {{sfnRef|Atwood|2003}} | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN |
* {{wikicite | ref = {{sfnRef|Atwood|2003}} | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
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</nowiki>| |
</nowiki>| |
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According to Atwood, blah blah.{{sfn|Atwood|2003|p=29}} |
According to Atwood, blah blah.{{sfn|Atwood|2003|p=29}} |
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{{fake heading|References}} |
{{fake heading|References}} |
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* {{wikicite | ref = {{sfnRef|Atwood|2003}} | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN |
* {{wikicite | ref = {{sfnRef|Atwood|2003}} | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
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}} |
}} |
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However this is only one of several ways this particular text could be cited (see [[#Alternatives| § Alternatives]] for more details): |
However this is only one of several ways this particular text could be cited (see [[#Alternatives| § Alternatives]] for more details): |
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*{{tlx|ws}} can take a template as a parameter itself, and then the citation can be linked using the standard |
*{{tlx|ws}} can take a template as a parameter itself, and then the citation can be linked using the standard {{tl|harv}}-style footnotes: |
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:*<code><nowiki>{{ws| {{citation |last=Wellington |first=Duke of |date=19 June 1815 |title=[[s:Wellingon's Waterloo dispatch to Lord Bathurst, 19 June 1815|''The Waterloo dispatch'']] |
:*<code><nowiki>{{ws| {{citation |last=Wellington |first=Duke of |date=19 June 1815 |title=[[s:Wellingon's Waterloo dispatch to Lord Bathurst, 19 June 1815|''The Waterloo dispatch'']] }} }}</nowiki></code> |
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:*{{ws| {{citation |last=Wellington |first=Duke of |date=19 June 1815 |title=[[s:Wellingon's Waterloo dispatch to Lord Bathurst, 19 June 1815|''The Waterloo dispatch'']] |
:*{{ws| {{citation |last=Wellington |first=Duke of |date=19 June 1815 |title=[[s:Wellingon's Waterloo dispatch to Lord Bathurst, 19 June 1815|''The Waterloo dispatch'']] }} }} |
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*{{tlx|ws}} can be passed into the template {{tlx|citation}} as part of the title: |
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:*<code><nowiki>{{citation |last=Wellington |first=Duke of |date=19 June 1815 |title={{ws|[[s:Wellingon's Waterloo dispatch to Lord Bathurst, 19 June 1815|''The Waterloo dispatch'']]}} |ref=harv}}</nowiki></code> |
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:*{{citation |last=Wellington |first=Duke of |date=19 June 1815 |title={{ws|[[s:Wellingon's Waterloo dispatch to Lord Bathurst, 19 June 1815|''The Waterloo dispatch'']]}} |ref=harv}} |
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== Features == |
== Features == |
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* Produces well-formed, accessible, semantically-correct HTML code |
* Produces well-formed, accessible, semantically-correct HTML code |
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* Compatible with many other templates' in-text citation links (any id which starts with "Reference-") |
* Compatible with many other templates' in-text citation links (any id which starts with "Reference-") |
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* Complies with [[WP:AUM]] |
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* No conditionals |
* No conditionals |
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* No CSS hacks |
* No CSS hacks |
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== Alternatives == |
== Alternatives == |
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Note that |
Note that identical behavior can be achieved using the more standard {{tl|Harvnb}} (or {{tl|sfn}}) and {{tl|Citation}} |
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In article body: |
In article body: |
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In references section: |
In references section: |
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<code><nowiki>* {{citation | last = Atwood | first = Margaret | year = 2003 | title = Oryx and Crake | location = Toronto | publisher = McClelland & |
<code><nowiki>* {{citation | last = Atwood | first = Margaret | year = 2003 | title = Oryx and Crake | location = Toronto | publisher = McClelland & Stewart | isbn = 978-0-7710-0868-9 }}</nowiki></code> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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* {{tl|Citation}} |
* {{tl|Citation}} |
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* {{tl|Harvnb}} |
* {{tl|Harvnb}} |
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* {{tl|Sfn}}, an alternative method for creating shortened footnotes |
* {{tl|Sfn}}, an alternative method for creating shortened footnotes |
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* {{tl|Citeref}}, alternative method to create links to citations |
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* [[Wikipedia:Citation templates]] |
* [[Wikipedia:Citation templates]] |
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* [[Wikipedia:Citing sources]] |
* [[Wikipedia:Citing sources]] |
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* [[T-34#References]], example of usage |
* [[T-34#References]], example of usage |
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<includeonly> |
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| |
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<!-- ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE --> |
<!-- ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE --> |
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[[Category:Inline templates|{{PAGENAME}}]] |
[[Category:Inline templates|{{PAGENAME}}]] |
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[[ja:Template:Wikicite]] |
[[ja:Template:Wikicite]] |
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[[sl:Predloga:Wikisklic]] |
[[sl:Predloga:Wikisklic]] |
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</includeonly> |
}}</includeonly> |
Latest revision as of 01:23, 19 February 2024
This is a documentation subpage for Template:Wikicite. It may contain usage information, categories and other content that is not part of the original template page. |
This template is used on approximately 2,100 pages and changes may be widely noticed. Test changes in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
This template uses TemplateStyles: |
{{Wikicite}} creates an anchor, for use in a "References" section for books, journals, web references, etc. The anchor should be linked-to in the body of the article.
The reference text may be formatted manually, and the template merely adds an anchor for linking from in-text citations. This template is also useful when using a citation template that does not support the |ref=
parameter (for example, {{ws}}).
This template is only needed for handwritten citations, or citations using non-standard citation templates, that are linked to by a shortened footnote or a parenthetical reference. If you don't mind using a citation template, it is more standard to use {{sfn}} or {{harv}} with a template such as {{citation}}, {{cite book}}, {{cite web}}, etc.
This template is not necessary if the citation uses a citation template (such as {{cite book}}). Use the |ref=
parameter of the citation template to create the anchor. This template is also not necessary if the article does not contain a shortened footnote or parenthetical reference that creates a link (e.g. (Atwood 2003)). The anchor serves no purpose if nothing links to it.
Usage[edit]
Copy-'n'-paste.
{{wikicite | id = | reference = }}
or, alternatively (but not equivalently – see below)
{{wikicite | ref = | reference = }}
The first parameter is an alias for |reference=
. The |id=
or |ref=
parameters are alternative unique identifiers used for the reference link on the page, compatible with some other reference templates. If both |id=
and |ref=
are provided, |id=
is ignored. There are two differences between these:
|id=
automatically prefixes the link anchor with "Reference-", whereas|ref=
does not|id=
encloses the link anchor in double quotes, so these must not be provided by the editor; but if using|ref=
, the specified content for this parameter must be enclosed in quotes unless it consists entirely of letters, figures, hyphens and periods. If it contains any other character - such as a blank or underscore - it must be quoted. (e.g., a ref anchor of Von Autor-2006 must be specified as|ref="Von Autor-2006"
)
Thus, these two forms
{{wikicite | id = Anchor 1 | reference = Reference text }}
{{wikicite | ref = "Reference-Anchor 1" | reference = Reference text }}
produce identical results.
The |reference=
parameter is the actual reference text. It may be plain text, formatted text, or one of the citation templates.
Examples[edit]
Recommended formats.
Markup | Renders as |
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According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref> == Notes == {{reflist}} == References == * {{wikicite | ref = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
According to Atwood, blah blah.[1]
|
According to Atwood, blah blah.<ref>[[#Reference-Atwood-2003|Atwood (2003)]], p. 29.</ref> == Notes == {{reflist}} == References == * {{wikicite | id = Atwood-2003 | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
According to Atwood, blah blah.[1]
|
According to Atwood, blah blah.{{sfn|Atwood|2003|p=29}} == Notes == {{reflist}} == References == * {{wikicite | ref = {{sfnRef|Atwood|2003}} | reference = Atwood, Margaret (2003). ''Oryx and Crake'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. {{ISBN|978-0-7710-0868-9}}. }} |
According to Atwood, blah blah.[1]
|
The parameter reference
can be assigned templates as well as text. So if there is a template that is used for citations that does not support the usual {{Harvnb}} templates (see Help:CS1 and Help:CS2) the template can be passed into this template via the reference
parameter. There is a template called {{ws}}
that "places a wikisource icon before text". For example:
{{ws|[[s:Wellingon's Waterloo dispatch to Lord Bathurst, 19 June 1815|''The Waterloo dispatch'']]}} by the [[Duke of Wellington]] (19 June 1815)
would look like:
The Waterloo dispatch. by the Duke of Wellington (19 June 1815)
Markup | Renders as |
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According to the ''[[Duke of Wellington]]'', blah blah.{{sfn|Wellington|1815}} == Notes == {{reflist}} == References == * {{wikicite | ref = {{sfnRef|Wellington|1815}} | reference ={{ws|[[s:Wellingon's Waterloo dispatch to Lord Bathurst, 19 June 1815|''The Waterloo dispatch'']]}} by the [[Duke of Wellington]] (19 June 1815) }} |
According to the Duke of Wellington, blah blah.[1]
|
However this is only one of several ways this particular text could be cited (see § Alternatives for more details):
{{ws}}
can take a template as a parameter itself, and then the citation can be linked using the standard {{harv}}-style footnotes:
Features[edit]
- Compatible with any reference style: editor has 100% control of the format through a technology called editing wikitext
Technical features:
- Produces well-formed, accessible, semantically-correct HTML code
- Compatible with many other templates' in-text citation links (any id which starts with "Reference-")
- No conditionals
- No CSS hacks
Alternatives[edit]
Note that identical behavior can be achieved using the more standard {{Harvnb}} (or {{sfn}}) and {{Citation}}
In article body:
{{Harv|Atwood|2003}}
In references section:
* {{citation | last = Atwood | first = Margaret | year = 2003 | title = Oryx and Crake | location = Toronto | publisher = McClelland & Stewart | isbn = 978-0-7710-0868-9 }}
See also[edit]
- {{Citation}}
- {{Harvnb}}
- {{Sfn}}, an alternative method for creating shortened footnotes
- {{Citeref}}, alternative method to create links to citations
- Wikipedia:Citation templates
- Wikipedia:Citing sources
- Wikipedia:Citing sources/Further considerations#Using Wikicite
- T-34#References, example of usage