Petersburg, Texas: Difference between revisions
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{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = Petersburg, Texas |
| name = Petersburg, Texas |
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| native_name = |
| native_name = |
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| settlement_type = City |
| settlement_type = City |
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| image_skyline = Petersburg Texas Grain Elevator 2010.jpg |
| image_skyline = Petersburg Texas Grain Elevator 2010.jpg |
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| image_alt = |
| image_alt = |
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| image_caption = An old [[grain elevator]] in downtown Petersburg |
| image_caption = An old [[grain elevator]] in downtown Petersburg |
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| map_caption = |
| map_caption = |
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| pushpin_map = Texas |
| pushpin_map = Texas |
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| pushpin_relief = yes |
| pushpin_relief = yes |
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| pushpin_label = Petersburg |
| pushpin_label = Petersburg |
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| pushpin_label_position = right |
| pushpin_label_position = right |
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| pushpin_map_alt = Map of Texas |
| pushpin_map_alt = Map of Texas |
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| pushpin_map_caption = |
| pushpin_map_caption = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|33|52|10|N|101|35|51|W|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|33|52|10|N|101|35|51|W|display=inline,title}} |
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| coor_pinpoint = |
| coor_pinpoint = |
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| coordinates_footnotes = <ref name=gnis>{{cite gnis|id=1365112|name= Petersburg}}</ref> |
| coordinates_footnotes = <ref name=gnis>{{cite gnis|id=1365112|name= Petersburg}}</ref> |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name = {{flag|United States}} |
| subdivision_name = {{flag|United States}} |
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| subdivision_type1 = State |
| subdivision_type1 = State |
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| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Texas}} |
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Texas}} |
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| subdivision_type2 = County |
| subdivision_type2 = County |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Hale County, Texas|Hale]] |
| subdivision_name2 = [[Hale County, Texas|Hale]] |
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| subdivision_type3 = Region |
| subdivision_type3 = Region |
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| subdivision_name3 = [[Llano Estacado]] |
| subdivision_name3 = [[Llano Estacado]] |
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| established_title = Established |
| established_title = Established |
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| established_date = 1891 |
| established_date = 1891 |
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| founder = Ed M. White |
| founder = Ed M. White |
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| unit_pref = |
| unit_pref = Imperial |
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| elevation_footnotes =<ref name=gnis/> |
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/> |
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| elevation_ft = 3255 |
| elevation_ft = 3255 |
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| population_footnotes = |
| population_footnotes = |
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| population_total = |
| population_total = 1014 |
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| population_as_of = [[ |
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]] |
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| area_total_km2 = 2. |
| area_total_km2 = 2.10 |
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| area_land_km2 = 2. |
| area_land_km2 = 2.10 |
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| area_water_km2 = 0. |
| area_water_km2 = 0.00 |
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| population_density_km2 = |
| population_density_km2 = auto |
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| timezone1 = [[North American Central Time Zone|CST]] |
| timezone1 = [[North American Central Time Zone|CST]] |
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| utc_offset1 = -6 |
| utc_offset1 = -6 |
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| timezone1_DST = |
| timezone1_DST = |
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| utc_offset1_DST = |
| utc_offset1_DST = |
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| postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |
| postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]] |
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| postal_code = 79250 |
| postal_code = 79250 |
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| area_code_type = Area code |
| area_code_type = Area code |
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| area_code = [[Area code 806|806]] |
| area_code = [[Area code 806|806]] |
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| website = |
| website = {{URL|https://petersburgtx.com/}} |
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| footnotes = |
| footnotes = |
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| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standards|FIPS code]] |
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| blank_info = 48-56996 |
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| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019">{{cite web|title=2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_48.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=August 7, 2020}}</ref> |
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| area_total_sq_mi = 0.81 |
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| area_land_sq_mi = 0.81 |
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| area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |
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| population_density_sq_mi = auto |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Petersburg''' is a city in [[Hale County, Texas |
'''Petersburg''' is a city in [[Hale County, Texas]], United States. As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], it had a population of 1,014.<ref name=":0" /> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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[[File:Petersburg Texas Grain Elevator 2010b.jpg|thumb|260px|Concrete grain elevator with school mascot (buffalo) at top]] |
[[File:Petersburg Texas Grain Elevator 2010b.jpg|thumb|260px|Concrete grain elevator with school mascot (buffalo) at top]] |
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Petersburg was founded in 1891 as a post office in southeast Hale County.<ref name=handbook>{{cite web| url= https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hjp07|title=Petersburg, TX (Hale County)| first= |last= |work=Handbook of Texas Online|accessdate=2013-03-23}}</ref> It was named for Zack Peters and his wife, Margaret, who was the first postmistress.<ref name=handbook/> In 1902, Ed M. White established a store at the site of the present community and moved the post office {{convert|5|mi|0}} southwest into Hale County. Although the townsite was platted in 1909, its population remained below 100 until the [[Fort Worth and Denver Railway]] was built through town in 1928. Wheat and [[sorghum bicolor|milo]] were the main crops in the area until cotton was first planted in 1905.<ref name=handbook/> |
Petersburg was founded in 1891 as a post office in southeast Hale County.<ref name=handbook>{{cite web| url= https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hjp07|title=Petersburg, TX (Hale County)| first= |last= |work=Handbook of Texas Online|accessdate=2013-03-23}}</ref> It was named for Zack Peters and his wife, Margaret, who was the first postmistress.<ref name=handbook/> In 1902, Ed M. White established a store at the site of the present community, and moved the post office {{convert|5|mi|0}} southwest into Hale County. Although the townsite was platted in 1909, its population remained below 100 until the [[Fort Worth and Denver Railway]] was built through town in 1928. Wheat and [[sorghum bicolor|grain sorghum (milo)]] were the main crops in the area until cotton was first planted in 1905.<ref name=handbook/> |
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The town was incorporated with a population of 200 in 1927. Petersburg grew as a farming and rail |
The town was incorporated with a population of 200 in 1927. Petersburg grew as a farming and rail-shipment center, and by 1949, it had 22 businesses and 500 people. By 1980, its population had grown to 1,633; businesses included the Wylie Manufacturing Company, the Hughes Trucking Company, and a weekly newspaper, the ''Post''.<ref name=handbook/> The population dropped to 1,262 according to the [[2000 United States Census|2000 census]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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⚫ | Petersburg is located on the |
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⚫ | Petersburg is located on the High Plains of the [[Llano Estacado]] at {{coord|33|52|10|N|101|35|51|W|type:city}} (33.8695249, –101.5973877),<ref name=gnis/> in southeastern Hale County. It is {{convert|27|mi}} south of [[Plainview, Texas|Plainview]], the [[county seat]], and {{convert|31|mi}} northeast of [[Lubbock, Texas|Lubbock]]. |
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⚫ | According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|2.1|km2|order=flip}}, all of it land.<ref name="Census 2010">{{Cite web| url=https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4856996| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Petersburg city, Texas| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau| work=American Factfinder| accessdate=February 2, 2018| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213110502/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4856996| archive-date=February 13, 2020| url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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⚫ | According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|2.1|km2|order=flip|abbr=on}}, all of it land.<ref name="Census 2010">{{Cite web| url=https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4856996| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Petersburg city, Texas| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau| work=American Factfinder| accessdate=February 2, 2018| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213110502/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4856996| archive-date=February 13, 2020| url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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==Demographics== |
==Demographics== |
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{{US Census population |
{{US Census population |
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|align=left |
| align = left |
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|1930= 548 |
| 1930 = 548 |
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|1940= 496 |
| 1940 = 496 |
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|1950= 777 |
| 1950 = 777 |
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|1960= 1400 |
| 1960 = 1400 |
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|1970= 1300 |
| 1970 = 1300 |
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|1980= 1633 |
| 1980 = 1633 |
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|1990= 1292 |
| 1990 = 1292 |
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|2000= 1262 |
| 2000 = 1262 |
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|2010= 1202 |
| 2010 = 1202 |
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| 2020 = 1014 |
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|estyear=2018 |
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⚫ | |||
|estimate=1141 |
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|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2018">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2018.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=February 9, 2020}}</ref> |
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⚫ | |||
}} |
}} |
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⚫ | As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url= |
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===2020 census=== |
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⚫ | |||
{| class="wikitable" |
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⚫ | In the city, the |
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|+'''Petersburg racial composition'''<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US4856996&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2 |access-date=2022-05-20 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref><br /> (''NH = Non-Hispanic''){{efn|Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.<ref>https://www.census.gov/ {{nonspecific|date=August 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=About the Hispanic Population and its Origin |url=https://www.census.gov/topics/population/hispanic-origin/about.html |website=www.census.gov |access-date=18 May 2022}}</ref>}} |
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!Race |
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!Number |
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!Percentage |
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|- |
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|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] (NH) |
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|279 |
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|27.51% |
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|- |
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|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] (NH) |
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|4 |
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|0.39% |
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|- |
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|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] (NH) |
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|3 |
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|0.3% |
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|- |
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|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] (NH) |
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|3 |
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|0.3% |
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|- |
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|Some Other Race (NH) |
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|2 |
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|0.2% |
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|- |
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|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed/Multi-Racial]] (NH) |
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|14 |
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|1.38% |
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|- |
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|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] |
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|709 |
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|69.92% |
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|- |
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|'''Total''' |
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|'''1,014''' |
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| |
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|} |
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As of the [[2020 United States census]], there were 1,014 people, 397 households, and 272 families residing in the city. |
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===2000 census=== |
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⚫ | The median income for a household in the city was $30,263, and |
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⚫ | As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, 1,262 people, 428 households, and 342 families were residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 1,574.8 people/sq mi (609.1/km{{sup|2}}). The 498 housing units averaged 621.4/sq mi (240.3/km{{sup|2}}). The [[Race (United States Census)|racial makeup]] of the city was 61.89% White, 2.14% African American, 1.66% Native American, 32.09% from other races, and 2.22% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 61.09% of the population. |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | Of the 428 households, 39.7% had children under 18 living with them, 64.7% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.9% were not families. About 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.95, and the average family size was 3.36. |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | The median income for a household in the city was $30,263, and for a family was $33,047. Males had a median income of $24,511 versus $17,237 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $13,531. About 14.5% of families and 19.6% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 26.8% of those under age 18 and 17.3% of those age 65 or over. |
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⚫ | |||
==Education== |
==Education== |
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The city is served by the [[Petersburg Independent School District]] and is home to the [[Petersburg High School (Texas)|Petersburg High School]] Buffaloes. |
The city is served by the [[Petersburg Independent School District]], and is home to the [[Petersburg High School (Texas)|Petersburg High School]] Buffaloes. |
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==Notable people== |
==Notable people== |
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*[[John Richard Fowler]] ( |
* [[John Richard Fowler]] (1927–2007), a member and president of the Texas State Board of Pharmacy and practicing pharmacist in [[Memphis, Texas]], graduated from high school in Petersburg |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{notelist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://www.petersburgisd.net/ Petersburg Independent School District] |
*[http://www.petersburgisd.net/ Petersburg Independent School District] |
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{{ |
{{Clear}} |
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{{Hale County, Texas}} |
{{Hale County, Texas}} |
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[[Category:Cities in Hale County, Texas]] |
[[Category:Cities in Hale County, Texas]] |
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[[Category:Cities in Texas]] |
[[Category:Cities in Texas]] |
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[[Category:1891 establishments in Texas]] |
Latest revision as of 03:38, 28 May 2024
Petersburg, Texas | |
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City | |
Coordinates: 33°52′10″N 101°35′51″W / 33.86944°N 101.59750°W[1] | |
Country | United States |
State | Texas |
County | Hale |
Region | Llano Estacado |
Established | 1891 |
Founded by | Ed M. White |
Area | |
• Total | 0.81 sq mi (2.10 km2) |
• Land | 0.81 sq mi (2.10 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 3,255 ft (992 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 1,014 |
• Density | 1,300/sq mi (480/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
ZIP code | 79250 |
Area code | 806 |
FIPS code | 48-56996 |
Website | petersburgtx |
Petersburg is a city in Hale County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 1,014.[3]
History[edit]
Petersburg was founded in 1891 as a post office in southeast Hale County.[4] It was named for Zack Peters and his wife, Margaret, who was the first postmistress.[4] In 1902, Ed M. White established a store at the site of the present community, and moved the post office 5 miles (8 km) southwest into Hale County. Although the townsite was platted in 1909, its population remained below 100 until the Fort Worth and Denver Railway was built through town in 1928. Wheat and grain sorghum (milo) were the main crops in the area until cotton was first planted in 1905.[4]
The town was incorporated with a population of 200 in 1927. Petersburg grew as a farming and rail-shipment center, and by 1949, it had 22 businesses and 500 people. By 1980, its population had grown to 1,633; businesses included the Wylie Manufacturing Company, the Hughes Trucking Company, and a weekly newspaper, the Post.[4] The population dropped to 1,262 according to the 2000 census.
Geography[edit]
Petersburg is located on the High Plains of the Llano Estacado at 33°52′10″N 101°35′51″W / 33.86944°N 101.59750°W (33.8695249, –101.5973877),[1] in southeastern Hale County. It is 27 miles (43 km) south of Plainview, the county seat, and 31 miles (50 km) northeast of Lubbock.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.81 sq mi (2.1 km2), all of it land.[5]
Demographics[edit]
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1930 | 548 | — | |
1940 | 496 | −9.5% | |
1950 | 777 | 56.7% | |
1960 | 1,400 | 80.2% | |
1970 | 1,300 | −7.1% | |
1980 | 1,633 | 25.6% | |
1990 | 1,292 | −20.9% | |
2000 | 1,262 | −2.3% | |
2010 | 1,202 | −4.8% | |
2020 | 1,014 | −15.6% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] |
2020 census[edit]
Race | Number | Percentage |
---|---|---|
White (NH) | 279 | 27.51% |
Black or African American (NH) | 4 | 0.39% |
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 3 | 0.3% |
Asian (NH) | 3 | 0.3% |
Some Other Race (NH) | 2 | 0.2% |
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 14 | 1.38% |
Hispanic or Latino | 709 | 69.92% |
Total | 1,014 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,014 people, 397 households, and 272 families residing in the city.
2000 census[edit]
As of the census[9] of 2000, 1,262 people, 428 households, and 342 families were residing in the city. The population density was 1,574.8 people/sq mi (609.1/km2). The 498 housing units averaged 621.4/sq mi (240.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 61.89% White, 2.14% African American, 1.66% Native American, 32.09% from other races, and 2.22% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 61.09% of the population.
Of the 428 households, 39.7% had children under 18 living with them, 64.7% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.9% were not families. About 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.95, and the average family size was 3.36.
In the city, the age distribution was 31.7% under 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 25.7% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.0% who were 65 or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $30,263, and for a family was $33,047. Males had a median income of $24,511 versus $17,237 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,531. About 14.5% of families and 19.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.8% of those under age 18 and 17.3% of those age 65 or over.
Education[edit]
The city is served by the Petersburg Independent School District, and is home to the Petersburg High School Buffaloes.
Notable people[edit]
- John Richard Fowler (1927–2007), a member and president of the Texas State Board of Pharmacy and practicing pharmacist in Memphis, Texas, graduated from high school in Petersburg
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c "Petersburg". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ a b "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Petersburg, TX (Hale County)". Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved March 23, 2013.
- ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Petersburg city, Texas". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ https://www.census.gov/ [not specific enough to verify]
- ^ "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.