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Tribal women participating in Dhimsa dance in the Araku Valley of Andhra Pradesh

Dhimsa is a tribal dance form that is performed primarily by Porja caste women in Andhra Pradesh .

15-20 महिलाओं का एक समूह एक मंडली बनाता है और अपने घरेलू जीवन के कल्याण के लिए देवता की स्तुति करता है। वे शादियों में भी नृत्य करते हैं क्योंकि महिलाएं शांतिपूर्ण और सुखी वैवाहिक जीवन के लिए प्रार्थना करती हैं। वे आम तौर पर आदिवासी कपड़े और गहने पहनते हैं जबकि प्रमुख महिला अपने हाथ में मोर पंख भी रखती है।.

Origin

Dhimsa originated in Koraput district in the Odisha State, but has almost become an official dance of Visakhapatnam. Dhimsa means "sound of the foot steps". Dhimsa is in the groove with the culture of this region, especially with places near Araku Valley and Borra Caves.Earlier unmarried youth used to dance. There is no discrimination , people belonging to this tribe irrespective of the wealth they possess, the power etc,they feel united and participate in dhimsa. It is generally played as a relief time during their working hours. Each dance movement resembles their daily activity like picking leaves or plants,farmming activities, tradition culture during matrimonial alliances, protecting them from wild life etc.

Style of dance

This expressive dance is dominated by the movements of feet and hands of the group performing the dance in a circle. Though this dance can be performed by men and women, young and old, typically around 15-20 women form a chain and move their feet according to the rhythm and make formations of smaller to larger circles. There are several variations in this dance. The popular twelve variations are: 1) Bhag Dhimisa 2. Natikari Dhimsa 3. Kunda Dhimisa 4. Pathartola Dhimisa 5. Pedda Dhimisa 6. Sambor Nisani Dhimisa 7. Bayya Dhimisa 8. Mouli Dhimisa 8.Choti Dhimisa 9. Boda Dhimsa (Involves worship of their ritual goodness or god in villages.) 10. Goddi Beta Dimsa (Dancer moves both backward and forward with the swinging of body.)

Instruments

The members play Dappu (drum with a short stick), Tudumu, Mori, Kiridi and Jodukommulu. The performers dance to the drum beats and usually the music is played by men.

Costume

The attire is bright and colorful with earthy tones of green, red and yellow. The dancers wear sarees that fall just below the knee. Their necks are adorned with tribal ornaments.

External links

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{Underlinked|date=December 2015}}
+{{No footnotes|date=September 2019}}
+[[File:Araku Tribal Dancers.jpg|right|250px|thumb|Tribal women participating in Dhimsa dance in the Araku Valley of Andhra Pradesh]]
+'''Dhimsa''' is a tribal dance form that is performed primarily by Porja [[caste]] women in Andhra Pradesh
+.
+-20 महिलाओं का एक समूह एक मंडली बनाता है और अपने घरेलू जीवन के कल्याण के लिए देवता की स्तुति करता है। वे शादियों में भी नृत्य करते हैं क्योंकि महिलाएं शांतिपूर्ण और सुखी वैवाहिक जीवन के लिए प्रार्थना करती हैं। वे आम तौर पर आदिवासी कपड़े और गहने पहनते हैं जबकि प्रमुख महिला अपने हाथ में मोर पंख भी रखती है।.
-[[File:Araku Tribal Dancers.jpg|right|500 px|Tribal women participating in Dhimsa dance in the Araku Valley of Andhra Pradesh]]
-'''Dhimsa''', a tribal dance form, is performed by the Porja caste women. A group of 15-20
- women form a circle and dance praising the deity for the welfare of their domestic life. They also dance at the weddings since the women pray for peaceful and happy married life. They typically wear tribal dresses and ornaments while the leading lady also carries a peacock feather in her hand.
 == Origin ==
-The dance is originated in [[Koraput district]] in Odisha but has almost become an official dance of [[Visakhapatnam]]. Dhimsa is in the groove  with the culture of this region, especially with places near Araku and Borra Caves, the famous tourist destinations in the region.
+Dhimsa originated in [[Koraput district]] in the [[Odisha]] State, but has almost become an official dance of [[Visakhapatnam]]. Dhimsa means "sound of the foot steps". Dhimsa is in the groove with the culture of this region, especially with places near [[Araku Valley]] and [[Borra Caves]].Earlier unmarried youth used to dance. There is no discrimination , people belonging to this tribe irrespective of the wealth they possess, the power etc,they feel united and participate in dhimsa.
+It is generally played as a relief time during their working hours. Each dance movement resembles their daily activity like picking leaves or plants,farmming activities, tradition culture during matrimonial alliances, protecting them from wild life etc.
-== Style of Dance ==
+== Style of dance ==
 This expressive dance is dominated by the movements of feet and hands of the group performing the dance in a circle. Though this dance can be performed by men and women, young and old, typically around 15-20 women form a chain and move their feet according to the rhythm and make formations of smaller to larger circles. There are several variations in this dance. The popular twelve variations are:
-. Bag Dhimisa
+) Bhag Dhimisa
 . Natikari Dhimsa
 . Kunda Dhimisa
@@ Line 19: / Line 21: @@
 . Mouli Dhimisa
 .Choti Dhimisa
-. Boda Dhimsa  ( Involves worship of their ritual goodness or god in villages.)
+. Boda Dhimsa  (Involves worship of their ritual goodness or god in villages.)
 . Goddi Beta Dimsa (Dancer moves both backward and forward with the swinging of body.)
@@ Line 26: / Line 28: @@
 == Costume ==
-The attire is colorful with earthy tones of green, red and yellow. They wear sarees that fall just below the knee. Their necks are adorned with tribal ornaments.
+The attire is bright and colorful with earthy tones of green, red and yellow. The dancers wear [[saree]]s that fall just below the knee. Their necks are adorned with tribal ornaments.
-==References==
+==External links==
-{{reflist}}
 *http://www.visitvizag.in/dhimsa.asp
 *http://www.discoveredindia.com/andhra-pradesh/culture-in-andhra-pradesh/dance-in-andhra-pradesh/dhimsa.htm
 *http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-otherstates/dhimsa-dance-festival-inaugurated/article1204702.ece
-*http://www.indiantravelportal.com/andhra-pradesh/dances/dhimsa.html
+*http://www.indiantravelportal.com/andhra-pradesh/dances/dhimsa.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191031134046/http://www.indiantravelportal.com/andhra-pradesh/dances/dhimsa.html |date=2019-10-31 }}
 [[Category:Dances of India]]
+[[Category:Circle dances]]