Notre Dame des Cyclistes: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Chapel in Les Landes, Aquitaine, France}} |
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[[Image:notredamedescyclistes.jpg|thumb|300px| Notre-Dame des Cyclistes]] |
[[Image:notredamedescyclistes.jpg|thumb|300px| Notre-Dame des Cyclistes]] |
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The chapel '''Notre-Dame des Cyclistes''' is situated in the |
The chapel of '''Notre-Dame des Cyclistes''' is situated in the commune of [[Labastide-d'Armagnac]] in [[Landes (department)|Les Landes]] ''[[Departments of France|département]]'' in [[Aquitaine]], France. |
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The chapel is all that remains of a 12th |
The chapel is all that remains of a 12th-century fortress of the [[Knights Templar]]. The Château de Géou was razed by the [[Black Prince]] in 1355. |
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It was listed as a ''[[monument historique]]'' by the [[French Ministry of Culture]] on 27 February 1996.<ref>{{Base Mérimée|PA40000006|Eglise du Geou dite Notre-Dame des Cyclistes}}</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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On 22 August 1958 Father Joseph Massie, pastor of [[ |
On 22 August 1958, Father Joseph Massie, pastor of [[Créon-d'Armagnac]], [[Mauvezin-d'Armagnac]] and [[Lagrange, Landes|Lagrange]], was inspired by the chapel of [[Madonna del Ghisallo]] in Italy to make a similar chapel for cyclists.<ref name="Labas">[http://www.labastide-d-armagnac.com/ Site officiel de Labastide d'Armagnac]</ref> On 18 May 1959, Pope John XXIII agreed to make the old chapel a National Sanctuary of Cycling and Cyclists under the protection of the Virgin: Our Lady of cyclists (Notre-Dame des cyclistes).<ref name="Labas"/> |
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⚫ | The [[Tour de France]] has passed the chapel six times, in 1984, 1989, 1995, 2000, 2017, and most recently 2023 (during Stage 4). The Tour departed from [[Labastide-d'Armagnac]] on 9 July 1989.<ref name="Labas"/><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.letour.com/ |title=Tour de France, Official Website |access-date=2019-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110623132715/http://www.letour.com/ |archive-date=2011-06-23 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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On 18 May 1959, Pope John XXIII agreed to the wish of Father Massie making the old chapel a National Sanctuary of Cycling and Cyclists under the protection of the Virgin: Our Lady of cyclists (Notre Dame des Cyclistes).<ref name="Labas"/> |
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⚫ | |||
==Museum of cycling== |
==Museum of cycling== |
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[[Image:vitrailduvelo.jpg|thumb|250px|The |
{{stack|[[Image:vitrailduvelo.jpg|thumb|250px|The stained glass window installed by Henri Anglade.]]}} |
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The chapel and museum is a focal point for amateur cyclists and tourists. |
The chapel and museum is a focal point for amateur cyclists and tourists. In 1958,{{Citation needed|date=December 2008}} it was converted into a Museum of Cycling in aid of French racing and touring cyclists. Numerous champions have donated their shirts, including [[André Darrigade]], [[Jacques Anquetil]], [[Louison Bobet]], [[Tom Simpson]], [[Roger Lapébie]], [[Jean Stablinski]], [[Bernard Hinault]], [[Raymond Poulidor]], [[Eddy Merckx]], and [[Luis Ocaña]]<ref name="Labas"/> |
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The chapel includes a [[stained glass]] window designed and created by [[Henri Anglade]], a former rider of the |
The chapel includes a [[stained glass]] window designed and created by [[Henri Anglade]], a former rider of the Tour de France, to represent cycling. It was reportedly intended to celebrate a thaw in the intense rivalry between [[Fausto Coppi]] and [[Gino Bartali]], as they shared a bottle (''bidon'') on the [[Col d'Izoard]] during the [[1952 Tour de France]].<ref>Vélo, France, 2000</ref> |
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The bicycle used in the French film 'Les Cracks', directed by Alex Joffé |
The bicycle used in the French film ''[[Les Cracks]]'' (1968), directed by [[Alex Joffé]], is on display at the museum.{{fact|date=July 2023}} |
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==Other |
==Other chapels of cycling== |
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* [[Madonna del Ghisallo]], situated in [[Magreglio]] near [[Lake Como]] and was dedicated to Italian cycling in 1948 by [[Pope]] [[Pius XII]].<ref>[http://www.museodelghisallo.it/ Museo del Ciclismo - Madonna del Ghisallo]</ref> |
* [[Madonna del Ghisallo]], situated in [[Magreglio]] near [[Lake Como]] and was dedicated to Italian cycling in 1948 by [[Pope]] [[Pius XII]].<ref>[http://www.museodelghisallo.it/ Museo del Ciclismo - Madonna del Ghisallo]</ref> |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist|2}} |
{{Reflist|2}} |
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==External links== |
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* {{Base Mérimée|PA40000006|Eglise du Geou dite Notre-Dame des Cyclistes}} |
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{{coord|43.954872|N|0.162244|W|display=title}} |
{{coord|43.954872|N|0.162244|W|display=title}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Notre Dame Des Cyclistes}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Notre Dame Des Cyclistes}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Churches in Landes (department)]] |
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[[Category:Chapels in France]] |
[[Category:Chapels in France]] |
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[[Category:Cycling in France]] |
[[Category:Cycling in France]] |
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[[Category:Museums in Landes (department)]] |
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[[Category:Cycling museums and halls of fame]] |
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[[es:Notre-Dame des Cyclistes]] |
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[[fr:Notre-Dame des Cyclistes]] |
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[[it:Chiesa di Notre-Dame des Cyclistes]] |
Latest revision as of 21:30, 4 July 2023
The chapel of Notre-Dame des Cyclistes is situated in the commune of Labastide-d'Armagnac in Les Landes département in Aquitaine, France.
The chapel is all that remains of a 12th-century fortress of the Knights Templar. The Château de Géou was razed by the Black Prince in 1355.
It was listed as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture on 27 February 1996.[1]
History[edit]
On 22 August 1958, Father Joseph Massie, pastor of Créon-d'Armagnac, Mauvezin-d'Armagnac and Lagrange, was inspired by the chapel of Madonna del Ghisallo in Italy to make a similar chapel for cyclists.[2] On 18 May 1959, Pope John XXIII agreed to make the old chapel a National Sanctuary of Cycling and Cyclists under the protection of the Virgin: Our Lady of cyclists (Notre-Dame des cyclistes).[2]
The Tour de France has passed the chapel six times, in 1984, 1989, 1995, 2000, 2017, and most recently 2023 (during Stage 4). The Tour departed from Labastide-d'Armagnac on 9 July 1989.[2][3]
Museum of cycling[edit]
The chapel and museum is a focal point for amateur cyclists and tourists. In 1958,[citation needed] it was converted into a Museum of Cycling in aid of French racing and touring cyclists. Numerous champions have donated their shirts, including André Darrigade, Jacques Anquetil, Louison Bobet, Tom Simpson, Roger Lapébie, Jean Stablinski, Bernard Hinault, Raymond Poulidor, Eddy Merckx, and Luis Ocaña[2]
The chapel includes a stained glass window designed and created by Henri Anglade, a former rider of the Tour de France, to represent cycling. It was reportedly intended to celebrate a thaw in the intense rivalry between Fausto Coppi and Gino Bartali, as they shared a bottle (bidon) on the Col d'Izoard during the 1952 Tour de France.[4]
The bicycle used in the French film Les Cracks (1968), directed by Alex Joffé, is on display at the museum.[citation needed]
Other chapels of cycling[edit]
- Madonna del Ghisallo, situated in Magreglio near Lake Como and was dedicated to Italian cycling in 1948 by Pope Pius XII.[5]
- Nuestra Señora de Dorleta, situated in Leintz-Gatzaga (Basque; in Spanish Salinas de Léniz) in the province of Guipuzcoa.[6]
References[edit]
- ^ Base Mérimée: Eglise du Geou dite Notre-Dame des Cyclistes, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
- ^ a b c d Site officiel de Labastide d'Armagnac
- ^ "Tour de France, Official Website". Archived from the original on 2011-06-23. Retrieved 2019-04-06.
- ^ Vélo, France, 2000
- ^ Museo del Ciclismo - Madonna del Ghisallo
- ^ Official web site of Leintz-Gatzaga
External links[edit]
- Base Mérimée: Eglise du Geou dite Notre-Dame des Cyclistes, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)