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Musella lasiocarpa: Difference between revisions

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{{Italic title}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
| name = Chinese dwarf banana
|name = Chinese dwarf banana
| image = Musella lasiocarpa2.jpg
|image = Musella lasiocarpa2.jpg
| parent_authority = (Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li<ref name=POWO_27179-1/>
|parent_authority = (Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li<ref name=POWO_27179-1/>
| taxon = Musella lasiocarpa
|taxon = Musella lasiocarpa
| authority = ([[Adrien René Franchet|Franch.]]) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li<ref name=POWO_585005-1/>
|authority = ([[Adrien René Franchet|Franch.]]) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li<ref name=POWO_585005-1/>
| status = EN
|status = EN
| status_system = IUCN3.1
|status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref>Plummer, J., Allen, R. & Kallow, S. 2022. ''Musella lasiocarpa''. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T98249468A98249661. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T98249468A98249661.en. Accessed on 07 March 2023.</ref>
|status_ref = <ref>Plummer, J., Allen, R. & Kallow, S. 2022. Musella lasiocarpa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T98249468A98249661. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T98249468A98249661.en. Accessed on 07 March 2023.</ref>
| synonyms = * ''Ensete lasiocarpum'' <small>(Franch.) [[Ernest Entwistle Cheesman|Cheesman]]</small>
|synonyms =
* ''Ensete lasiocarpum'' <small>(Franch.) [[Ernest Entwistle Cheesman|Cheesman]]</small>
* ''Musa lasiocarpa'' <small>Franch.</small> ([[basionym]])
* ''Musa lasiocarpa'' <small>Franch.</small> ([[basionym]])
* ''Musella splendida'' <small>[[Ramon V. Valmayor|R.V.Valmayor]] & [[Le Dinh Danh|L.D.Danh]]</small>
* ''Musella splendida'' <small>[[Ramon V. Valmayor|R.V.Valmayor]] & [[Le Dinh Danh|L.D.Danh]]</small>
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=POWO_585005-1>{{cite web |title=''Musella lasiocarpa'' <small>(Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li</small> |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:585005-1 |accessdate=2019-01-19 }}</ref><ref name=trop2>''Musa lasiocarpa'' (the basionym of ''Ensete lasiocarpum'') was originally described and published in ''Journal de Botanique'' (Morot) 3(20): 330–331, f. 1. 1889. {{ cite web |url=http://www.tropicos.org/Name/21500452 |title=Name - ''Musa lasiocarpa'' Franch. |work=Tropicos |publisher=MOBOT |accessdate=March 9, 2013}}</ref>
|synonyms_ref = <ref name=POWO_585005-1>{{cite web |title=''Musella lasiocarpa'' <small>(Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li</small> |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:585005-1 |accessdate=2019-01-19 }}</ref><ref name=trop2>''Musa lasiocarpa'' (the basionym of ''Ensete lasiocarpum'') was originally described and published in ''Journal de Botanique'' (Morot) 3(20): 330–331, f. 1. 1889. {{ cite web |url=http://www.tropicos.org/Name/21500452 |title=Name - ''Musa lasiocarpa'' Franch. |work=Tropicos |publisher=MOBOT |accessdate=March 9, 2013}}</ref>

}}
}}


'''''Musella lasiocarpa''''', commonly known as '''Chinese dwarf banana''', '''golden lotus banana''' or '''Chinese yellow banana''', is the sole species in the genus '''''Musella'''''.<ref name=POWO_27179-1>{{citation |title=''Musella'' <small>(Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li</small> |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:27179-1 |accessdate=2019-01-19 }}</ref> It is thus a close relative of bananas, and also a member of the family [[Musaceae]].
'''''Musella lasiocarpa''''' ([[synonym (taxonomy)|syn.]] '''''Musa lasiocarpa'''''), commonly known as '''Chinese dwarf banana''', '''golden lotus banana''' or '''Chinese yellow banana''', is the sole species in the genus '''''Musella'''''.<ref name=POWO_27179-1>{{citation |title=''Musella'' <small>(Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li</small> |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:27179-1 |accessdate=2019-01-19 }}</ref> It is thus a close relative of bananas, and also a member of the family [[Musaceae]].
==Distribution and habitat==
==Distribution and habitat==
The plant is [[endemic]] to [[Sichuan Province|Sichuan]], [[Guizhou]] and [[Yunnan Province]]s in [[China]], where it grows high in the mountains up to an altitude of 2500 m.
The plant is native to [[Sichuan province|Sichuan]], [[Guizhou]] and [[Yunnan Province]]s in [[China]], where it grows high in the mountains up to an altitude of 2500 m.
==Description==
==Description==
It is known for its erect, yellow [[pseudostem]]s (see image), generally appearing during the second year of cultivation, that can last a few months. Just before opening, the yellow, flower-like pseudostem resembles a [[Nelumbo nucifera|lotus]] - from which the plant gets one of its names.
It is known for its erect, yellow [[pseudostem]]s (see image), generally appearing during the second year of cultivation, that can last a few months. Just before opening, the yellow, flower-like pseudostem resembles a [[Nelumbo nucifera|lotus]] - from which the plant gets one of its names.
==Horticulture==
==Horticulture==
Under its synonym ''Musa lasiocarpa'', this plant has won the [[Royal Horticultural Society]]'s [[Award of Garden Merit]].<ref name = RHSPF>{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/20942/Musa-lasiocarpa/Details | title = ''Musa lasiocarpa'' | website = www.rhs.org | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | access-date = 3 January 2021}}</ref> It can be grown outside, but requires protection from freezing temperatures.
Under its synonym ''Musa lasiocarpa'', this plant has won the [[Royal Horticultural Society]]'s [[Award of Garden Merit]].<ref name = RHSPF>{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/20942/Musa-lasiocarpa/Details | title = ''Musa lasiocarpa'' | website = www.rhs.org | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | access-date = 3 January 2021}}</ref> It can be grown outside, but requires protection from freezing temperatures.
[[File:Musella lasiocarpa at Hampton Court Flower Show.jpg|thumb|right|Specimen in captivity]]
[[File:Musella lasiocarpa at Hampton Court Flower Show.jpg|thumb|right]]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 11:28, 9 October 2023

Chinese dwarf banana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Musaceae
Genus: Musella
(Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li[3]
Species:
M. lasiocarpa
Binomial name
Musella lasiocarpa
(Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li[2]
Synonyms[2][4]

Musella lasiocarpa (syn. Musa lasiocarpa), commonly known as Chinese dwarf banana, golden lotus banana or Chinese yellow banana, is the sole species in the genus Musella.[3] It is thus a close relative of bananas, and also a member of the family Musaceae.

Distribution and habitat

The plant is native to Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan Provinces in China, where it grows high in the mountains up to an altitude of 2500 m.

Description

It is known for its erect, yellow pseudostems (see image), generally appearing during the second year of cultivation, that can last a few months. Just before opening, the yellow, flower-like pseudostem resembles a lotus - from which the plant gets one of its names.

Horticulture

Under its synonym Musa lasiocarpa, this plant has won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[5] It can be grown outside, but requires protection from freezing temperatures.

References

  1. ^ Plummer, J., Allen, R. & Kallow, S. 2022. Musella lasiocarpa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T98249468A98249661. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T98249468A98249661.en. Accessed on 07 March 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Musella lasiocarpa (Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2019-01-19.
  3. ^ a b "Musella (Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2019-01-19
  4. ^ Musa lasiocarpa (the basionym of Ensete lasiocarpum) was originally described and published in Journal de Botanique (Morot) 3(20): 330–331, f. 1. 1889. "Name - Musa lasiocarpa Franch". Tropicos. MOBOT. Retrieved March 9, 2013.
  5. ^ "Musa lasiocarpa". www.rhs.org. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 3 January 2021.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Musella_lasiocarpa&oldid=1179326343"