紫檀
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Chinese
purple; violet; imperial purple; violet; imperial; palace |
sandal wood | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (紫檀) | 紫 | 檀 | |
| simp. #(紫檀) | 紫 | 檀 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄊㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zǐhtán
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ3-tʻan2
- Yale: dž-tán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyytarn
- Palladius: цзытань (czytanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi2 taan4
- Yale: jí tàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi2 taan4
- Guangdong Romanization: ji2 tan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː³⁵ tʰaːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-tôaⁿ / chú-tôaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tsí-tuânn / tsú-tuânn
- Phofsit Daibuun: cy'dvoaa, zw'dvoaa
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²⁴/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuã²⁴/, /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuã²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã¹³/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²⁴/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuã²³/, /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuã²³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
紫檀
- rosewood (genus Dalbergia)
- red sandalwood (species Pterocarpus santalinus)