筈: difference between revisions

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→‎Etymology: move ety to はず
m clean up some labels; add missing space after *; {{zh-noun}} -> {{head|zh|noun}}, {{zh-hanzi}} -> {{head|zh|hanzi}} per WT:RFDO#All templates in Category:Chinese headword-line templates except Template:zh-noun, WT:RFDO#Template:zh-noun; fix some lang codes (manually assisted)
 
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===Han character===
===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=118|rad=竹|as=06|sn=12|four=88604|canj=HHJR|ids=⿱⺮舌}}
{{Han char|rn=118|rad=竹|as=06|sn=12|four=88604|canj=HHJR|ids=⿱𥫗舌}}

====Derived characters====
* {{l|mul|[[𨬼]]}}


====References====
====References====
* {{Han ref|kx=0882.220|dkj=25990|dj=1311.030|hdz=52967.010|uh=7B48|ud=31560|bh=DAE1|bd=56033}}
* {{Han ref|kx=0882.220|dkj=25990|dj=1311.030|hdz=52967.010|uh=7B48|ud=31560|bh=DAE1|bd=56033}}

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==Chinese==
==Chinese==
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===Definitions===
===Definitions===
{{zh-hanzi}}
{{head|zh|hanzi}}


# {{lb|zh|literary}} [[arrow]] [[end]]; [[nock]]
# {{lb|zh|literary}} [[arrow]] [[end]]; [[nock]]
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===Compounds===
===Compounds===
{{zh-der|箭筈}}
{{col3|zh|箭筈}}

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==Japanese==
==Japanese==
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# [[notch]] of an [[arrow]], [[nock]]
# [[notch]] of an [[arrow]], [[nock]]
# "it should be so"<ref>[[wikipedia:JWPce|JWPce version 1.5.0 (February 10, 2005)]]</ref>


====Readings====
====Readings====
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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{ja-kanjitab|はず|yomi=k|alt=弭}}
{{ja-kanjitab|はず|yomi=k|alt=弭}}
⚫
{{ja-see|はず}}

====Suffix====
{{ja-pos|suffix|はず}}

# {{lb|ja|uncommon|sort=はず}} {{alternative spelling of|ja|はず|t=must be, expected|nocap=1}}

====Noun====
⚫
{{ja-noun|はず}}

# {{lb|ja|archery|sort=はず}} the [[nock]] at the end of an arrow that fits into a bow string
# {{lb|ja|sumo|sort=はず}} a nock-shaped grip used in {{ja-r|はず押し|はず おし}}


===References===
===References===
<references/>
<references/>

----


==Korean==
==Korean==
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{{ko-hanja|hangeul=괄|eumhun=|rv=gwal|mr=kwal|y=kwal}}
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=괄|eumhun=|rv=gwal|mr=kwal|y=kwal}}


===References===
<references/>
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=竹06}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=竹06}}

Latest revision as of 08:30, 27 March 2024

筈 U+7B48, &#31560;
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B48
← 筇
[U+7B47] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 等 →
[U+7B49]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

筈 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹十口 (HHJR), four-corner 88604, composition ⿱𥫗舌)

Derived characters

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 882, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25990
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1311, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2967, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+7B48

Chinese

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trad. 筈
simp. # 筈

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (桰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
咶 *qʰroːds, *qʰroːds, *ɡroːd
話 *ɡroːds
刮 *kroːd
鴰 *kroːd, *koːd
趏 *kroːd, *kʰroːd
舌 *ɡroːd, *ɦbljed
姡 *ɡroːd, *ɡoːd
頢 *ɡroːd, *koːd
括 *koːd
活 *koːd, *ɡoːd
适 *koːd, *kʰoːd
栝 *koːd, *l̥ʰeːmʔ
佸 *koːd, *ɡoːd
髺 *koːd
聒 *koːd
銛 *koːd, *slem, *l̥ʰeːmʔ
葀 *koːd
懖 *koːd
筈 *koːd, *kʰoːd
萿 *koːd
蛞 *kʰoːd
闊 *kʰoːd
秳 *ɡoːd

Pronunciation

[edit]
Rime
Character 筈 筈
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 末 (64) 末 (64)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 古活切 苦栝切
Baxter kwat khwat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kuɑt̚/ /kʰuɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʷɑt̚/ /kʰʷɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kuɑt̚/ /kʰuɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kwat̚/ /kʰwat̚/
Li
Rong 		/kuɑt̚/ /kʰuɑt̚/
Wang
Li 		/kuɑt̚/ /kʰuɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kuɑt̚/ /kʰuɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		guo kuo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gut3 fut3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 筈 筈
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 7579 7582
Phonetic
component 		桰 桰
Rime
group 		月 月
Rime
subdivision 		3 3
Corresponding
MC rime 		括
Old
Chinese 		/*koːd/ /*kʰoːd/
Notes 說文作栝

Definitions

[edit]

筈

  1. (literary) arrow end; nock
    alt. forms: 栝

Compounds

[edit]

Japanese

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Kanji

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筈

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. notch of an arrow, nock
  2. "it should be so"[1]

Readings

[edit]

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
筈
はず
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
弭
For pronunciation and definitions of 筈 – see the following entry.
【はず】
[noun] nock; the grooves that hold a bowstring on a bow, the notch that holds an arrow to the bowstring
[noun] (sumo) a nock-shaped grip used in はず押(お)し (hazu oshi)
[noun] as things should be; what is expected; should be so; must be; bound to be; expected to be
Alternative spelling
弭
(This term, 筈, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

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  1. ^ JWPce version 1.5.0 (February 10, 2005)

Korean

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Hanja

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筈 • (gwal) (hangeul 괄, revised gwal, McCune–Reischauer kwal, Yale kwal)

References

[edit]
  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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