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Gartlehner G, Forneris CA, Brownley KA, et al. Interventions for the Prevention of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Adults After Exposure to Psychological Trauma [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2013 Apr. (Comparative Effectiveness Reviews, No. 109.)

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This publication is provided for historical reference only and the information may be out of date.

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Interventions for the Prevention of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Adults After Exposure to Psychological Trauma [Internet].

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Appendix GPsychological, Pharmacological, and Emerging Interventions: Strength-of-Evidence Grades

Key Question 1

Table G1. Cognitive behavioral therapy compared with an inactive comparator (usual care)

Table G2. Cognitive therapy compared with an inactive comparator (waitlist)

Table G3. Debriefing compared with inactive control condition

Table G4. Prolonged exposure compared with inactive control condition

Table G5. Psychoeducation compared with inactive control condition

Table G6. Self Help Booklet compared with an inactive comparator (Information Booklet)

Table G7. Stepped collaborative care intervention compared with usual care

Table G8. Supportive counseling compared with inactive control condition

Table G9. Hydrocortisone compared with placebo

Table G10. SSRI (Escitalopram) compared with inactive control condition

Table G11. Battlemind training compared with a standard post-deployment brief

Table G12. Cognitive behavioral therapy compared with cognitive behavioral therapy + hypnosis

Table G13. Cognitive behavioral therapy compared with supportive counseling

Table G14. Cognitive behavioral therapy + hypnosis compared with supportive counseling

Table G15. Cognitive therapy compared with prolonged exposure therapy

Table G16. Debriefing compared with an active control condition (debriefing)

Table G17. Psychoeducation compared with an active control condition (Debriefing combined with psychoeducation)

Table G18. Cognitive therapy compared with SSRI (Escitalopram)

Table G19. Prolonged exposure compared with SSRI (Escitalopram)

Key Question 2

Table G20. Immediate critical incident stress debriefing compared with delayed critical incident stress debriefing

Table G21. Strength of evidence comparing light versus deep sedation

Key Question 3

Table G22. Strength of evidence for subgroup effects of gender

Table G23. Strength of evidence for subgroup effects of previous depression

Table G24. Strength of evidence for subgroup effects of history of child abuse

Table G25. Strength of evidence for subgroup effects of severity of baseline distress

Table G26. Strength of evidence for subgroup effects of severity of exposure to trauma

Table G27. Strength of evidence for subgroup effects of type of trauma

Key Question 4

Table G28. Strength of evidence comparing emotional debriefing vs. educational debriefing vs. placebo

Table G29. Strength of evidence comparing light versus deep sedation

Bookshelf ID: NBK133350

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Gartlehner G, Forneris CA, Brownley KA, et al. Interventions for the Prevention of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Adults After Exposure to Psychological Trauma [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2013 Apr. (Comparative Effectiveness Reviews, No. 109.) Appendix G, Psychological, Pharmacological, and Emerging Interventions: Strength-of-Evidence Grades.
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