Joanna Merlin is an actress and casting director who was born in
Chicago, Illinois. She made her motion-picture debut in
Cecil B. DeMille's
The Ten Commandments (1956). In 1961 she made her Broadway debut as a replacement performer
in "A Far Country," a play about
Sigmund Freud. Next on Broadway she created
the role of Tzeitel in the original production of "Fiddler on the
Roof," produced by
Harold Prince. Beginning with the original production of
"Company," Merlin served as casting director for a now-legendary string
of Broadway musical plays on which Prince collaborated with composer
and lyricist
Stephen Sondheim, including "Follies," "A Little Night Music,"
"Pacific Overtures," "Sweeney Todd," and "Merrily We Roll Along."
Merlin's other Broadway casting credits include the Prince-directed "On
the Twentieth Century," "Evita," "A Doll's Life," "Play Memory," and
"End of the World." Since 1975, she has worked regularly as an actress
in feature films, counting among her credits such notable motion
pictures as
Hester Street (1975);
All That Jazz (1979);
Fame (1980);
The Killing Fields (1984); and
Mystic Pizza (1988). Merlin
appeared in several episodes of
Law & Order (1990), and for the past four and
one-half years she has appeared in the recurring role of Judge Lena
Petrovsky on
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (1999).