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    Should You Put a Freezer in the Garage?

    The appliance will be out of the way, but there are factors to consider before you decide to place it there

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    hands holding small container labeled vegetables above freezer with other containers of frozen foods Photo: iStock

    If you keep a standalone freezer to stay stocked up between sales or shopping trips, you may be tempted to relegate that large appliance to the garage. It’s a common place for freezers, and often it’s easier to find space there than in a cramped kitchen. But if you live in a region with significant temperature swings, your garage may not be the best place for your freezer.

    Changes in temperature in an unheated garage can be hard on these appliances. "You need to make sure that the unit is not exposed to temperatures above 110° F or below 0° F, because that may damage the freezer," says Larry Ciufo, a CR project leader who tests large appliances.

    Wendy Treinen, director of brand and product communications at GE Appliances, agrees. “In hot weather the freezer has to work overtime, and in very cold temperatures, the freezer ‘gets confused’ and shuts off, failing to keep a freezing temperature because it ‘thinks’ it is already maintaining a temperature of 0° F,” she says.

    If your freezer’s compressor has to work overtime to maintain its interior temperature when it’s very hot in your garage, it costs you more money to run the appliance. If it’s too cold and the compressor shuts off, your food could thaw.

    More on Freezers

    But not every part of the country experiences such temperature extremes. And if your garage is insulated and climate-controlled, it’s fine to put a freezer there. You just want to make sure the space is dry. Keep the freezer away from windows and out of direct sunlight, because that makes it work harder to maintain the right interior temperature. For safety reasons, you shouldn’t use an extension cord for a major appliance, so place the freezer close to an outlet. And make sure there’s plenty of space for air to circulate around the freezer so that it operates at its best.

    Consumer Reports tests freezer performance at three different ambient temperatures: 55° F, 70° F, and 110° F. Our tests show which freezers keep the internal temperature consistently cold with a minimum of warmer or cooler spots, as well as how long they keep food frozen during a simulated 9-hour power outage. That’s important if you tend to freeze expensive cuts of meat.

    A number of freezers in our tests of upright and chest models are marketed as “garage-ready,” meaning they are designed to perform well in a wider range of ambient temperatures than a typical freezer. (Our tests reveal that some do, and some don’t.) All of the upright and chest models listed below are characterized as garage ready, and also excelled in our tests for thermostat control and temperature uniformity. They also rated well in our tests for energy efficiency, since running an extra appliance—regardless of where it’s located—will add to your utility bill. For more information on freezers and our full test results, see our freezer buying guide and ratings.

    Upright Freezers

    Chest Freezers