2022’s trucks are brawnier than ever, with maximum tow ratings of up to 14,000 pounds, but most owners never haul that much, and the most popular trucks aren’t necessarily the brawniest. Families love spacious crew cabs, and four-wheel drive is handy at the boat launch or when the snow flies. But four doors and transfer cases mean more weight, reducing towing capacity. Consequently, choosing the right truck for towing is a balance of utility and life needs. These are the best trucks for towing on the market in 2022, including some 2021 models. Though the numbered scores reflect each truck’s overall merits as a vehicle, our list order reflects tow ratings across each truck’s entire lineup as well as combined weight ratings and available trailering assistance systems. If you’re looking to tow more 14,000 pounds, you’ll want to check out our list of the best heavy-duty pickups.
- 2022 Ford F-150 Max Towing Capacity: 14,000 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 7,850 pounds.
- Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Max Towing Capacity: 13,300 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 10,295 pounds.
- Toyota Tundra Max Towing Capacity: 12,700 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 10,693 pounds.
- Ram 1500 Max Towing Capacity: 12,750 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 9,080 pounds.
- GMC Sierra 1500 Max Towing Capacity: 11,800 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 9,284 pounds.
- Ram 1500 Classic Max Towing Capacity: 10,610 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 7,778 pounds.
- Nissan Titan Max Towing Capacity: 9,370 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 9,295 pounds.
- Ram 1500 TRX Max Towing Capacity: 8,220 Pounds.
- GMC Canyon Max Towing Capacity: 7,700 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 6,066 pounds.
- Jeep Gladiator Max Towing Capacity: 7,650 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 5,591 pounds.
- Ford Ranger Max Towing Capacity: 7,500 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 5,500 pounds.
- Toyota Tacoma Max Towing Capacity: 6,800 Pounds. Average Tow Rating Across All Models: 5,882 pounds.
Before heading down to the dealership, it’s important to determine your specific trailering needs and to understand the terminology associated with trailering.
Choosing the right truck for towing:
We’ve focused on the best trucks for towing in the 6,000 to 13,000-pound range, which is generally midsize and light-duty full-size pickups. If you’re towing only light campers, equipment trailers, or kayaks, a light-duty midsize truck will do, but for larger campers, car trailers, or boat towing, a full-size truck will be required. If you’re looking to tow more than 13,000 pounds regularly, a heavy-duty truck may be more appropriate, and we’ll be adding a list of those vehicles later this year.
Some terms to familiarize yourself with:
Axle Ratios:
Maximum towing capacity ratings often come from numerically higher gear ratios. For example, the Ram 1500 Classic achieves its 10,680-pound tow rating with a 3.92 axle ratio, but the same truck will only haul 8,510 pounds with the standard 3.21 axle. The higher the number, the more power is being put into each turn of the drive wheels. That’s good for the low-end power needed for towing, but it means your engine works harder at speed on the highway and will probably get worse gas mileage.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and Payload Capacity:
The maximum safe weight limit of a vehicle, including the vehicle’s weight and all of the contents within (including cargo, fuel and passengers). It also includes the tongue weight of a trailer, as that weight is placed on the rear half of the vehicle. For this reason, it’s essential to know how much you’re carrying and the tongue weight of any trailers. A truck’s payload capacity is the GVWR minus the vehicle’s weight as measured with a full tank of fuel. The tongue weight of a trailer needs to fit within the payload capacity.
Gross Vehicle Combined Weight Rating (GCWR):
The weight of the vehicle and trailer combined. For the F-150, the maximum GCWR is a steep 19,500 pounds, but if you’re traveling with four passengers and heavy equipment in the bed, the amount that can be towed is going to be reduced because the truck is already bearing a hefty amount of weight. Unlike the GVWR, which can be found on a vehicle’s door jamb labels, the GCWR is typically found on manufacturer websites or within owner’s manuals.
Trailer Tongue Weight:
The amount of the trailer’s weight that sits on the tow hitch and is therefore borne by the truck. The tongue weight is typically 10 to 15% of a trailer’s weight. Because the tongue weight needs to be factored into the GVWR, it can limit how many people and how much cargo you can load into your truck while towing.
Methodology
These trucks were selected for three main criteria: 1) the ranking by Forbes Wheels staff, 2) the array of towing capacities across the individual trucks’ lineups and their versatility for different towing needs and 3) their maximum towing capacities overall. The availability of trailer-assistance technology, from integrated trailer braking tech to advanced camera views and driver-assist technology, was also a consideration. To make the list, trucks had to be capable of towing a minimum of at least 6,500 pounds, though not all trims need qualify.
This list contains a mixture of 2021 and 2022 model year vehicles. Our rating methodology has been expanded from five to seven categories for 2022. As such, ratings of the same vehicle between these two model years may differ slightly.
For 2022, our ratings categories are:
- Performance
- Fuel Economy
- Safety
- Infotainment
- Comfort & Room
- Cargo Space & Storage
- Style & Design
Overall: 100 points
- Performance (15 points) The Performance score is a subjective assessment of a vehicle’s handling, braking, acceleration, ride quality and other qualitative performance measures such as horsepower, torque, zero-to-60 time and top speed. Towing capability for trucks and SUVs also is considered. Performance of the vehicles is compared against the identified competitive set. While driving, reviewers look for attributes relative to the expectations set by the manufacturer and by consumer expectations.
- Fuel Economy (15 points) The Fuel Economy score is based on the combined mpg estimate for the entire model lineup and how that figure measures against the identified competitive set. The mpg estimates are based on EPA data or the manufacturer if no EPA data is available. Hybrid and plug-in electric variants within a lineup that significantly lower their overall average will not be included in the comparison unless the competitive set also have hybrid or PHEV variants. Scoring for pure electric vehicles will be based on kilowatts consumed per 100 miles and the comparative mile per gallon equivalent, or MPGe.
- Safety (15 points) The Safety score is based on crash test results from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. Vehicles not yet rated by either agency receive zero points. Also included in the safety rating are points awarded for certain advanced driver-assistance safety features offered as standard equipment on the base trim. There are nine safety features Forbes Wheels considers mandatory for the standard offering: forward emergency automatic braking, forward collision warning, automatic high beams, blind spot monitoring, rear cross-traffic warning, adaptive cruise control and lane departure warning or one of its higher-level variants, lane keeping assistance or lane centering. Vehicles must have at least four of these in their standard offering to receive points. Vehicles that offer a Level 2 self-driving system, (a combination of adaptive cruise control and lane centering) are eligible for a bonus point.
- Infotainment (15 points) The Infotainment score is based on points awarded for certain features offered as standard equipment on the base trim. Forbes Wheels identifies certain features that are growing in popularity and therefore have been adopted by both premium and mainstream automakers. Some of these features include a minimum 7-inch touchscreen (or premium vehicles that use a rotary knob, touchpad or other mechanism to control a non-touchscreen display), wired Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, a customizable, digital driver information display or instrument panel and at least 2 USB ports. Additional points are awarded for popular features that haven’t been widely adopted in mainstream vehicles such as wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto and wireless charging capabilities.
- Comfort & Room (15 points) The Comfort & Room score is based on points awarded for the reviewer’s assessment of the vehicle’s comfort, ergonomics and overall interior feel as well as effective use of space. Points also are awarded for the measurement of rear-seat legroom and how it compares with the identified competitive set. Vehicles that offer a segment-best legroom in either rear seat or optional third row are eligible for a bonus point.
- Cargo Space & Storage (15 points) The Cargo Space & Storage score is based on points awarded for the reviewer’s assessment of the vehicle’s large and small cargo spaces (as well as small-item storage) and how well they serve their purpose and effective use of space. Reviewers also consider innovative storage solutions and flexible loading features. Points also are awarded for the cargo space measurements for rear cargo hold or trunk and how it compares with the identified competitive set. Vehicles that offer a segment-best cargo or trunk space are eligible for a bonus point.
- Styling (10 points) The Styling score is a subjective assessment of a vehicle’s overall styling and design, inside and out. Reviewers also consider the configuration of the interior and how well the design plays into the function. Build quality also is a consideration.