Ship that blocked Suez Canal arrives at Dutch port
BBC World Service
EPACopyright: EPA
The ship took three weeks to make it to the portImage caption: The ship took three weeks to make it to the port
A huge container ship that blocked the Suez Canal in March, disrupting global trade, has arrived in the Dutch port of Rotterdam.
The Ever Given, loaded with more than 18,000 containers, took three weeks to make the voyage from Egypt.
The 400-metre ship was impounded for three months until the Suez Canal Authority reached a deal with the owners and insurers.
Tunisia president sacks head of state television
BBC World Service
EPACopyright: EPA
The president has been accused by his opponents of staging a coupImage caption: The president has been accused by his opponents of staging a coup
Tunisian President Kais Saeid has dismissed the head of the national television station, Mohamed Lassaad Dahech, and appointed a provisional replacement.
Earlier Mr Saeid sacked a large number of senior government officials.
He assumed executive and judicial powers at the weekend after suspending parliament and removing the prime minister.
The president's opponents have accused him of staging a coup.
But he insists that he acted within his powers at a time of crisis.
Tunisia is beset by a crippled economy and surging Covid infections, causing growing international concern.
Video caption: 'My allotment saved my life''My allotment saved my life'
Amnesty reveals civilians' misery in Cameroon crisis
Getty ImagesCopyright: Getty Images
More than 4,000 people were forced from their homes this year in the north-westImage caption: More than 4,000 people were forced from their homes this year in the north-west
Civilians have born the brunt of unlawful killings, kidnappings and the widespread destruction of houses during the four-year separatist conflict in Cameroon, Amnesty International says.
The rights group collected witness accounts and analysed satellite images to study the impact of the violence.
In a series of attacks in February this year more than 4,000 people were forced from their homes in Nwa in the north-west.
They were targeted by Fulani vigilantes who are accused of siding with Cameroonian government forces.
Amnesty also found evidence of reprisals throughout the conflict by English speaking separatists against Mbororo Fulani communities which had left more than 160 civilians dead.
The report concluded that all parties to the conflict had committed human rights violations and abuses whilst civilians had been caught in the middle.
Intense fighting in Amhara as Ethiopia’s war rages
Kalkidan Yibeltal
BBC News, Addis Ababa
ReutersCopyright: Reuters
The conflict in Tigray has been spreading to other regionsImage caption: The conflict in Tigray has been spreading to other regions
Intense fighting is being reported in Ethiopia's Amhara region - the latest sign that the war in Tigray is spreading to neighbouring regions.
Officials in Amhara said federal soldiers as well as Amhara regional troops had been involved in the fighting against rebels of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF).
It comes as regions continue to mobilise forces to fight against the TPLF.
Despite this, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's spokesperson said a unilateral ceasefire declared last month had not been suspended.
Both the government and the TPLF have accused each other of escalating the conflict.
In a separate development the authorities in the western Benishangul-Gumuz region say security forces have killed more than 100 fighters from an armed group that's been behind numerous ethnic-based attacks.
This comes in the
aftermath of deadly violence in the eastern part of the country in which a
large number of civilians were killed in areas bordering Afar and Somali
regions.
Uyghur activists say he has been arrested for denouncing the Chinese government’s oppression of the mostly Muslim Uyghur minority group - as part of a wider campaign to hunt down suspected dissidents abroad.
They have been calling on social media for the deportation to be stopped as they say his life will be in danger.
The 33-year-old computer engineer is a father of three and has been living in Turkey since 2012.
SA troops approved for Mozambique's jihadist fight
Will Ross
Africa editor, BBC World Service
South Africa's parliament has been told that President Cyril Ramaphosa has approved the deployment of 1,500 troops to Mozambique to help battle jihadist militants.
The three-month mission for South Africa's force is part of a deal agreed last month by the southern African regional body Sadc.
Several hundred soldiers recently arrived from Botswana.
Rwanda has also sent troops and they are reported to have helped the Mozambican army retake a base from the Islamist militants earlier this week.
The conflict, which began in 2017, has left hundreds of thousands of Mozambicans displaced and has caused the shut- down of a multi- billion dollar gas project.
Nigeria's Shia leader acquitted and freed
Ishaq Khalid
BBC News, Abuja
BBCCopyright: BBC
Ibraheem Zakzaky became a proponent of Shia Islam around the time of the Iranian revolution in 1979Image caption: Ibraheem Zakzaky became a proponent of Shia Islam around the time of the Iranian revolution in 1979
A high court in the northern Nigeria has acquitted the
leader of a banned Shia Muslim group and his wife who had both been charged with inciting violence and unlawful assembly.
Sheikh Ibraheem Zakzaky, 68, leads the Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN) and was detained in 2015 along with his wife Zeenah.
Their arrests followed deadly violence between IMN followers and the security forces in the city of Zaria in Kaduna state.
The couple were released after the court dismissed the charges brought by the Kaduna
state government.
During the unrest in 2015, rights groups say more than 300 of Sheikh Zakzaky’s followers were killed during a military crackdown.
The army alleges it was forced to retaliate after IMN members - who were attending a religious ceremony in Zaria - attacked the convoy of the military chief of staff.
IMN was banned while Sheikh Zakzaky was in custody following weeks of protests by his supporters in 2019 who were demanding his release.
Shias make up a small minority in predominantly Sunni Muslim northern Nigeria.
Hunger surges in Nigeria because of Covid-19 - HRW
Ishaq Khalid
BBC News, Abuja
Getty ImagesCopyright: Getty Images
These women in Lagos were protesting about hunger and poor governance in MarchImage caption: These women in Lagos were protesting about hunger and poor governance in March
The number of Nigerians
experiencing hunger has doubled because of the economic impact of the Covid-19
pandemic, Human Rights Watch (HRW) says.
Its report - Between Hunger and the Virus - suggests that government cash transfers to the less privileged
have not had the desired impact of cushioning the effects of various lockdowns
on people’s livelihoods
It is based on a year’s research done with Justice and Empowerment Initiatives, a local non-governmental organisation.
It focuses mainly on the
commercial hub of Lagos, where researchers spoke with more than 60 people
from 13 communities in the state.
Those interviewed said the
coronavirus pandemic had devastated their already fragile access to food and to making
a living.
Only a small fraction of
Nigerians had received government cash transfers and food handouts, according
to the survey.
This underscored the need for
an effective social security system, HRW said.
“Increased investment in social security should be one of the key
changes brought about by the Covid-19 pandemic,” HRW’s Anietie Ewang said.
Kenyan 'catch-up' schools give girls a second chance
Esther Akello Ogola
Women's affairs journalist, Kenya
BBCCopyright: BBC
The catch-up centres give basic literacy lessonsImage caption: The catch-up centres give basic literacy lessons
Thousands
of girls in rural Kenya who have dropped out of school are getting a second
chance at education through "catch-up" centres.
These are basic literacy classrooms where out-of-school girls aged
between 10 and 19 years can enrol and graduate after six to nine months.
The centres
are the brainchild of several non-government organisations and have been
implemented in five out of Kenya’s 47 counties and total 26 countrywide. They target mostly girls especially in regions where cases of teenage pregnancy and child marriage are persistent, according to the programme's project
officer, Karanja Mburu.
The
literacy lessons run for half a day and allow students, the majority of whom are
mothers, to come to school with their babies.
“Being a mother would not allow me to think about going
back to school. The creche and the childminders [at the centre] are what have
allowed me to study,” one 17-year-old said.
Girls can be reintegrated back into formal education, take apprenticeships or do some certified courses once they graduate. They can also write business proposals "and we provide starter kits for them”, says Mr Mburu.
A 19-year-old apprentice tailor says it has been an empowering experience: “It is because of this education I can now make phone calls and read text messages."
Kenya's military has had to respond to several al-Shabab attacks in NairobiImage caption: Kenya's military has had to respond to several al-Shabab attacks in Nairobi
The UK and Kenya have signed a new defence agreement to help reduce the threat posed by the Somali jihadist group al-Shabab.
Following a meeting between defence ministers in London, the UK announced it was stepping up its counter-terrorism and military support.
This is to include efforts to prevent extremism in coastal areas which are vital for Kenya’s tourism industry.
Kenya has been a target for al-Shabab since October 2011, when it sent its army into neighbouring Somalia to fight the jihadist group.
Thousands of British troops train each year in Kenya in preparation for deployment to arid conflict zones.
Teodorin Obiang is said to be a collector of Michael Jackson memorabiliaImage caption: Teodorin Obiang is said to be a collector of Michael Jackson memorabilia
The top appeals court in France has upheld the conviction handed to Equatorial Guinea's vice-president for using public money to fund his lavish lifestyle.
Teodorin Obiang, who is also the son of the president of Equatorial Guinea, was given a three-year suspended sentence and a 30m euro ($35m; £26m) fine.
One of his seized Paris properties is worth more than $120m. His luxury cars included three Bugattis, a Rolls-Royce and two Maseratis.
Under a new French law passed this month, the proceeds of his wealth are to be redistributed to the people of Equatorial Guinea.
Last week, the UK imposed sanctions on Mr Obiang for corruption.
Equatorial Guinea said the measures were based on lies, and warned it would close its embassy in London.
Video caption: Malawi’s president Lazarus Chakwera defends bringing family to London summitMalawi’s president Lazarus Chakwera defends bringing family to London summit
Malawi’s president has brought family members on a UK trip but says they were needed for the event.
Stray lion captured in Kenyan town
A lion has been captured in a town just south of Kenya's capital, Nairobi.
Residents of Ongata Rongai had spotted the big cat hiding in a narrow alley.
It had strayed in from nearby Nairobi National Park.
The Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) was called in and the animal was "darted and immobilised" so it could be moved.
The lion has been taken to a "veterinary facility for observation and collaring before being released back to the park", KWS says.
In a tweet, it thanked the public for their co-operation and urged people to call wildlife officials should other lions were found in urban areas.
Nairobi National Park is a major tourist attraction and is home to lions, leopards, buffaloes and rhinos among other wild animals.
It is not the first time lions have wandered into residential areas causing alarm.
Protesters block key road linking Ethiopia to port
Will Ross
Africa editor, BBC World Service
The authorities in Ethiopia's Somali
region have said that a vital road linking the capital, Addis Ababa, to the sea
port of Djibouti was blocked by protesters.
Photos on social media also show rocks and signs of vandalism on
the railway line along the same vital route.
The disruption appears to be a response to recent clashes over land disputes on the border between the Somali and Afar regions.
The blocking of the route is of great concern as the majority of landlocked Ethiopia’s imports come from Djibouti via that corridor.
The violence does not appear to be directly linked to the nine month Tigray war.
But with the focus mainly on the worsening conflict between Tigrayan rebels and pro-government forces, there is a real danger of more violence in other parts of Ethiopia where tensions already exist.
Uganda frees weightlifter who went missing in Japan
Patience Atuhaire
BBC News, Kampala
Getty ImagesCopyright: Getty Images
Julius Ssekitoleko had not qualified for Tokyo 2020Image caption: Julius Ssekitoleko had not qualified for Tokyo 2020
Moments after being released after six days in detention, Julius Ssekitoleko, told of his relief at facing no charges at present as he is on police bond pending further investigation.
He had travelled to Japan to participate in the Olympics, but was subsequently told he had not qualified for his event and should return home.
Instead he left a note in his room saying he wanted to stay and work in Japan, and had disappeared.
His lawyer Phillip Munabi says the police are looking into how he had travelled to the 2020
Olympics without having qualified for the Games.
Julius Ssekitoleko (L) was detained soon after arriving back home last weekImage caption: Julius Ssekitoleko (L) was detained soon after arriving back home last week
His arrest on his arrival home and subsequent detention has caused public outrage.
Ugandans on social media in support of Ssekitoleko say unemployment and limited opportunities at home may push athletes to disappear in developed countries.
He is the not the first Ugandan or African athlete to disappear from an international event.
Last month, rugby player James Odong disappeared in Monaco, where the national team had travelled for an Olympics qualifier event.
At the 2018 Commonwealth games in Australia, several sports people and officials from African countries, including six Ugandans, went missing.