Donating Blood
Our health system relies on a continuous supply of blood from volunteer
donors, and there is often a shortage. Donating blood is safe, easy
and essential for the health of our nation - it may even save the life of
someone you care about. The National Blood Transfusion Service
collects, screens and distributes a safe, adequate supply of blood and blood
components (such as plasma, red blood cells, and platelets). Please
note that O Positive is the most common blood type, with AB Negative being
the rarest.
Who can donate blood?
Blood can be donated by anyone meeting the criteria listed in the
“Health criteria for donating blood” section
below.
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How do I donate blood?
The
following steps are involved in donating blood:
-
Refer to the criteria
listed below to ensure that you can donate blood.
-
Visit any of the collection centres of the National Blood Transfusion
Service. Collection centre locations are listed in the
“Where can I donate blood?” section below.
-
You will be asked to fill out a Registration Form and an interview will be
conducted. For your own safety, you will be asked for information
on your medical history and a mini-medical examination (weight, height, iron
level, blood pressure, pulse, temperature) will be done.
-
If you are selected to make a donation, your blood will be tested for
certain infections before use, including HIV, viral hepatitis B and C, HTLV1,
syphilis and Chagas' disease. You will be notified in the
event of a positive result for any of these tests. Your blood is
also tested for haemoglobin concentration (commonly referred to as blood
count) — the minimum blood count level for men is 13.5 and 12.5 for
women.
-
A nurse (trained phlebotomist) will draw your blood.
-
There is a 15 minute mandatory rest period after giving blood before you are
allowed to leave the centre.
Please note that all blood is tested before it is used.
The entire donation process usually takes approximately two hours.
Regular voluntary donors are placed at the front of the queue for medical
examination and withdrawal of blood and can complete the process in
approximately 45 minutes.
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How do I become a regular blood donor?
Simply tell the nurse during the interview that you would like to
become a regular blood donor and he or she will open a file. Being
a regular blood donor lets you donate blood faster, and donating blood actually
improves the health of your heart.
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Health criteria for donating blood
These guidelines are designed to ensure that blood recipients are
protected from potentially harmful blood products, and that blood donors are
protected from harm. Only people in good health are accepted as
blood donors.
For your own safety, you should NOT give blood if:
-
You
have been prescribed medication for high blood pressure, diabetes, heart
disease, fits or asthma.
-
You are a pilot or in any other service aircrew occupation.
- You have an occupation
where a delayed faint from donating blood could cause a hazard (such as a bus
driver, heavy machine operator, etc.) UNLESS you will be off-duty immediately
after your donation.
For the safety of others, you should NOT give blood if:
-
You or your sexual partner (past or present) has AIDS
or tested positive for HIV.
-
You are a man who has had sex with another man.
-
You have ever accepted payment for sex.
-
You have
multiple sex partners.
-
You carry the hepatitis B or C virus.
-
You have ever injected drugs not prescribed by a doctor.
-
You are a haemophiliac who has received treatment with clotting factor
concentrate.
-
You think you need an HIV test.
-
You weigh less than 50kg.
-
You have donated blood within the previous 16 weeks.
-
You have donated blood three times in the previous year.
- You are pregnant.
You should not give blood for ONE YEAR if you have had sex
with:
-
A man who has had sex with a man (if you are a woman).
-
A prostitute.
-
A haemophiliac who has been treated with clotting factor concentrate.
-
A carrier of hepatitis B or C.
- A person who has injected drugs not prescribed by a
doctor.
or if you:
-
Injured yourself with a needle or other sharp object contaminated with blood
of another person.
- Had acupuncture,
tattooing, ear or skin-piercing, tissue or hair
transplantation.
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Where can I donate blood?
Blood can be donated at the following locations. Please note
that donors are not accepted after 3:00 pm.
National Blood Transfusion Service
160
Charlotte Street
Port of Spain
Trinidad
Tel. (868) 627-2619, 623-8204
Fax. (868) 623-3523
Opening hours: 8:00 am
to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday except public holidays
The Blood Bank
Building 1
Eric Williams Medical Sciences Complex
Uriah Butler Highway
Champs Fleurs
Trinidad
Tel. (868) 645-2640 Ext 2008
Fax. (868) 663-4673
Opening hours:
8:00 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday except public
holidays
The Blood Bank
San Fernando General Hospital
Independence Avenue
San Fernando
Trinidad
Tel. (868) 652-1121
Opening hours: 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday except
public holidays
The Blood Bank
Tobago Regional Hospital
Fort Street
Scarborough
Tobago
Tel. (868)
639-2551
Opening hours: 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday except public
holidays
The National Blood Transfusion Service also has a mobile unit that
selects business places (that have at least 20 willing possible donors) to
visit for the purpose of collecting blood from voluntary donors.
Please contact the National Blood Transfusion Service at the address above to
schedule a visit from the mobile unit.
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Where can I find more information?
For more
information, please contact one of the offices listed above, or the Ministry
of Health.
Ministry of Health
Cor Park and Edward Streets
Port of
Spain
Trinidad
Tel. (868) 627-0010
Opening hours: 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday except public
holidays
Ministry of Health
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