mace1
- a clublike armor-breaking weapon of war, often with a flanged or spiked metal head, used chiefly in the Middle Ages.
- a ceremonial staff carried before or by certain officials as a symbol of office.
- macebearer.
- Billiards. a light stick with a flat head, formerly used at times instead of a cue.
Origin of mace1
mace2
- a spice ground from the layer between a nutmeg shell and its outer husk, resembling nutmeg in flavor.
Origin of mace2
Mace
- Also called Chemical Mace. a nonlethal spray containing purified tear gas and chemical solvents that temporarily incapacitate a person mainly by causing eye and skin irritations: used especially as a means of subduing rioters.
- (sometimes lowercase) to attack with Mace spray.
Origin of Mace
Examples from the Web for maces
Historical Examples
Woe betide them, for all their gold collars and maces, had they kept her out!
Sir LudarTalbot Baines Reed
When the men with maces had said this to me, I woke up, and lo!
The Kath Sarit SgaraSomadeva Bhatta
The Chancellor of France bore two maces in saltire behind his shield.
French Book-platesWalter Hamilton
Forty scimitars of gold and forty maces of gold were borne in front of him and behind.
A Literary History of the ArabsReynold Nicholson
They made havoc with their swords, pikes and maces among the English ranks.
The Executioner's KnifeEugne Sue
Mace
- trademark a liquid causing tears and nausea, used as a spray for riot control, etc
- (tr; sometimes not capital) to use Mace on
mace1
- a club, usually having a spiked metal head, used esp in the Middle Ages
- a ceremonial staff of office carried by certain officials
- See macebearer
- an early form of billiard cue
Word Origin
mace2
- a spice made from the dried aril round the nutmeg seed
Word Origin
Word Origin and History for maces
mace
n.1
"heavy metal weapon, often with a spiked head," late 13c., from Old French mace "a club, scepter" (Modern French masse), from Vulgar Latin *mattea (cf. Italian mazza, Spanish maza "mace"), from Latin mateola (in Late Latin also matteola) "a kind of mallet." The Latin word perhaps is cognate with Sanskrit matyam "harrow, club," Old Church Slavonic motyka "mattock," Old High German medela "plow" [Klein]. As a symbol of authority or office from mid-15c.
mace
n.2
"spice made from dry outer husk of nutmeg," late 14c., from Old French macis (in English taken as a plural and stripped of its -s), of uncertain origin, sometimes said to be a scribal error for Latin macir, the name of a red spicy bark from India, but OED finds this etymology unlikely.
Mace
n.3
chemical spray originally used in riot control, 1966, technically Chemical Mace, a proprietary name (General Ordnance Equipment Corp, Pittsburgh, Pa.), probably so called for its use as a weapon, in reference to mace (1). The verb is first attested 1968. Related: Maced; macing.
Mace
- An alternate trademark for Chemical Mace, an aerosol used to immobilize an attacker temporarily.