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Sony Alpha 7R II Review

November 2015 | By Rishi Sanyal, Richard Butler and Dan Bracaglia

The Sony a7R II is a 42MP full frame mirrorless camera with 5-axis image stabilization, featuring the world's first (and currently only) 35mm BSI CMOS sensor, and including a hybrid autofocus system and 4K video capabilities. It's the fifth in the company's a7 range of full frame cameras and the second high-resolution 'R' model. However, although its name and appearance are very similar to the first round of a7s, the R II arguably represents just as significant a step forwards as those first full frame mirrorless models did.

The reasons for suggesting this are two-fold. Although the a7R II's body is essentially the same as that of the 24MP a7 II (albeit with more substantial magnesium alloy construction), the camera includes two significant changes:

The first is that this is the first full frame camera to feature a sensor based on BSI CMOS technology. Although Sony always stressed that the benefits of BSI designs are most valuable in small sensors, its application on larger scales should reduce the pixel-level disadvantages of moving to higher pixel counts (which means an improvement in quality when viewed at a standard output size).

Secondly, and perhaps, most unexpectedly: the camera's phase-detection autofocus capabilities have been increased to the point that it not only focuses quickly and effectively with its own lenses but can also do so with lenses designed for other systems. This may not sound like a big deal until you think about what Sony needs to do to make the camera a success: win-over dedicated photographers, many of whom are already committed to other systems.

Sony a7R II Highlight specifications

  • 42MP Full Frame BSI CMOS sensor
  • 399 on-sensor Phase Detection points
  • 5-axis image stabilization
  • Internal 4K recording from full sensor width or 'Super' 35 crop
  • Picture Profile system including ITU-709 and S-Log2 gamma
  • Full magnesium alloy construction
  • 2.36m dot OLED viewfinder with 0.7x magnification
  • High speed AF with non-native lenses

The rest of the camera's core capabilities are exactly as you would expect from a high-resolution camera at this level: weather-sealed magnesium alloy body, twin control dials, extensive customization of control points and 5fps shooting.

The camera's video capabilities, though, are well worth highlighting. Like the recently-released, and more video-focused a7S II, the a7R II can record 4K (UHD) video internally. But, unlike the a7S II, its sensor has enough resolution to shoot using a near full-frame crop or a Super 35 (~APS-C) crop. In fact, the camera is over-sampling when you shoot Super 35 4K - which should help control moiré. These two modes should let you choose between the shallow depth-of-field and low-light capability of using the full sensor, vs. the effective extra reach and greater lens compatibility of Super 35 mode (though our testing shows this isn't quite the case).

  Sony a7R II Sony a7R Sony a7 II Sony a7S II
Sensor 42MP full-frame 36MP full-frame 24MP full-frame 12MP full-frame
Image Stabilization In-body In-lens only In-body In-body
Electronic First Curtain Shutter

Yes

No

Yes

Yes
Silent (full electronic) Shutter

Yes

No

No

Yes
ISO Range (Stills)
Standard / Expanded

100 - 25,600
50 - 102,400

100 - 25,600
50 - 25,600

100 - 25,600
50 - 25,600

100-102,400
50-409,600
Continuous Shooting (with AF) 5 fps 1.5 fps 5 fps 2.5 fps
AF system Hybrid (399 phase detect and 25 contrast detect points) Contrast AF with 25 points Hybrid with 117 phase detect and 25 contrast detect points Contrast AF with 169 points
4K from Super 35 crop? Yes No No No
4K Movie specs UHD 30/24p
XAVC S (100/60Mbps)
N/A N/A UHD 30/24p
XAVC S (100/60Mbps)
HD Movie specs 1080 60/30/24p
(50Mbps)
XAVC S
1080 60p
(28Mbps)
60i/24p (24/17Mbps)
AVCHD
1080 60/30/24p
(50Mbps)
XAVC S
1080 120p (100/60Mbps) 60/30/24p
(50Mbps)
XAVC S
Picture Profile
(inc S-Log2)
Yes No Yes Yes
+ S-Log3
Front panel construction Magnesium alloy Magnesium alloy Composite Magnesium alloy
Optical low pass filter No No Yes Yes
Battery life (CIPA)
LCD/EVF
340/290 shots per charge 340/270 shots per charge 350/270 shots per charge 370/310 shots per charge
Weight w/ battery 625 g 465 g 599 g 627 g
MSRP
$3,199 body only $2,299 body only $1,699 body only $2,999 body only

(Lossy) Compressed Raw

Although, at launch, the a7R II only offered Sony's lossy compressed Raw files, which can reduce the processing flexibility of the files, the company has promised a firmware update allowing uncompressed 14-bit Raws. The dynamic range and Raw analysis section of our review is based on these uncompressed files.

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Comments

Total comments: 2077
12345
Ktrphoto

Is dpreview sponsored by Sony.

Mirrorless is NOT taking over ... at least not in the short term ... although that seems to be what bloggers and reviewers all over the Internet would like you to think, judging by the noise they make about it.

Instead of looking at % increase/decrease in sales look at the actual numbers of DSLRs and Mirrorless sales.

1 upvote
Richard Butler

No, DPReview is not sponsored by Sony. Let's get that out of the way immediately.

5 upvotes
Richard Butler

I also don't think we've said that Mirrorless is taking over.

Mirrorless is where the interesting things are going on: advances in areas such as video that DSLRs aren't great at and improvements in areas such as C-AF that DSLRs have traditionally dominated. However, we're not blind to some of the shortcomings that some/many models have, and try to make those clear in our reviews.

However, while you're right that current sales trends don't tell the whole story (because you can't assume those trends will continue forever - it seems likely that DSLR and Mirrorless will co-exist at some level for the foreseeable future, rather than one replacing the other), absolute sales volumes tell you almost nothing useful beyond the fact that DSLRs are pretty entrenched.

4 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

Importantly, our 'noise' is backed up by videos of the cameras in operation and rollovers with 100% crops and fully-downloadable 'test results' for each and every test, so you don't just have to take our word for it, you can judge for yourself.

So unless you're suggesting we rigged every test... your accusation and insinuation is unfounded, baseless, ludicrous.

Perhaps you could take the time to read and review the information we spent countless hours and months of our time collecting and making available to you, rather than jumping to an accusation of bias because you don't like the conclusion.

Also, are you suggesting that sales figures are an immediate, sure-fire indication of how good a product is?

3 upvotes
Swiss Forester

Dpreview is my most reliable source of information concerning digital cameras - it would be an unacceptable allegation that it makes courtesy expertises for money.

The present review on the A7rii is precise and exhaustive, strengths and weaknesses are adressed in a well-balanced way.

But what irritates me is the conclusion which is drawn on the basis of the qualified analysis: Gold Award! Best camera of the year!! How is it possible that a camera with so many flaws can earn such a high appraisal?

Mainly concerning ergonomics/handling, this body falls far behind my expectations. There is no excuse for bad ergonomics in a small body - as ist proofen by the Olympus E-M1 and Panasonics GH4.

There are other flaws: Weather sealing! Viewfinder (nervous, strong moiré), no touch-screen, handling of the focus point, and so one ...

This camera ist more an absurdly overpriced toy than a serious tool for professionals, and therefore deserves a Silver Award at most!

0 upvotes
Gadgety

@Ktrphoto The speed and rate of any hypothesized mirrorless take over can actually be calculated by using changes in sales and mathematic modelling based on Fisher & Pry's S shaped growth/substitution curve, or variations thereof. Bifurcation patterns based on changes in consumer demand as well as on competitive responses may of course emerge. The challenge is, it seems the numbers aren't growing, rather the opposite. The camera market has been in free fall for the past 5 years. Mirrored cameras are losing volume faster than mirrorless.

Comment edited 1 minute after posting
0 upvotes
TrojMacReady

"This camera ist more an absurdly overpriced toy than a serious tool for professionals, and therefore deserves a Silver Award at most!"

Let's add: to you.

Yet in the hands of many professionals it's more capable in many scenarios than anything costing up to twice as much or more (face tracking over the whole frame at large apertures, blur free prime shooting in low light, nailing focus down to pixel level at high resolutions, video, specifically 4K in general including AF and low light, etc.). To put "toy" and "absurdly overpriced" in to perspective.

Comment edited 3 minutes after posting
3 upvotes
Swiss Forester

Maybe - it excels in all those disciplines you mention, but if I don't have a comfortable feeling with the camera in my hands, and if I can't operate it intuitively and straighforwardly, then all those technical skills are irrelevant TO ME ...

0 upvotes
TrojMacReady

Exactly, to you. And since we all differ, it's probably fair to say that you can't discredit their conclusion, just because it doesn't reflect yours.

2 upvotes
Pro shooting digital since 92

It sounds as if the a7R II would be awesome in terms of face tracking etc but it is ABSOLUTELY CRIPPLED by not having a touch screen. How do you change faces (or point of interest) for focus, in mid-take, while shooting video? Abandon the camera's intelligence and focus manually. Wait, what?
After shooting video with several cameras capable of cinematic focus pulls by simply touching the screen I will NEVER go back to another focus method for run-n-gun documentary type shooting. The touch to focus during video significantly increases the percentage of good takes while allowing me more time to think about composition and point of view and less time thinking about focus.
Another wonderful feature for stills and touch-to-focus: touch a point of interest and the very moment the camera attains focus it captures the image.

Hey Sony... anybody listening? Why no touchscreen? And please simply turn on the 10Bit HDMI output. Come on...

2 upvotes
Thesquirrelhorde

I'm in the process of researching a new camera for video and I'd be interested to hear your opinions on the cameras you've used to achieve cinematic focus pulls using a touchscreen.

0 upvotes
James Pilcher

@ProShooting: So, here we have a camera that arguably can do more than any that preceded it, and all you can do is complain and demand more? Hard to take someone like you seriously.

3 upvotes
Gadgety

@ProShooting I find that Sony's A7R II is an amazing accomplishment. You do understand that Sony has to have something to improve upon, or they would shoot themselves in the foot commercially? It's simply the way capitalism and product based markets work. I'm sure you'll see the touch screen appear on some future iteration. Look at their strategy for the RX100 and I believe you can/will see some similar variation for the A7R line.

1 upvote
bear740

I don't know about anyone else, but does this camera really rate a 90%? It has as many disadvantages as it does advantages. Some are minor but some are major issues. Sony has always been a great innovator but they need to take their time and get all the little things and some major things right before they release a camera. I mean really if you are taking still pictures fine, but don't try to take a moving object with it, you will get a nice blurry pic. That to me is a major problem and this camera with all its bells and whistles should only rate a 85% at best.

Comment edited 33 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

Why do you think this camera can't shoot moving subjects or that you'll get a blurry pic with moving subjects?

Much of our review is spent emphasizing that this is the opposite of the truth.

9 upvotes
Nick Spiker

Does anyone else have in camera 5 axis stabilization yet?

0 upvotes
Wildmacnz

@Nick Spiker The higher end Olympus OMD cameras have in camera 5 axis stabilization. This is the review from 2012 of the original OMD EM5. It's not a new thing.
http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/olympusem5

2 upvotes
Thermidor

What are the compatible adapters (besides Metabones) that would allow the camera to autofocus properly with third party lenses? Also, are there any adapters that allow autofocusing with Nikon lenses, especially the older AF-D and pre-G lenses?

0 upvotes
Average User

Best adapter is Sony's LAEA3 which works with Sony A mount lenses, or third party lenses made for A mount. Many third party lenses (I have Tamrons, work with it also, but lack the eye focus function. No good Nikon adapter yet that does autofocus etc. There are good adapters for Canon, but I have no experience with those; someone else will have to answer.

0 upvotes
Thermidor

Thanks! I'm waiting for a firmware update to give the A7II similar focusing capability, after which I'd like to adapt some of my Canon lenses over.

I've only tried the LA-EA4, and on my Sony A6000. It slightly front focuses when I use the 135mm Zeiss on it, though with the Minolta 24-50 f4 lens, it did focus pretty well. Does the LA-EA3 focus with Minolta screw-drive lenses? Because if possible, I'd want to hunt for a Tamron 28-75 f2.8 that uses the screw drive instead of the slow and noisy inbuilt motor.

0 upvotes
Average User

I had the LAEA4 with my Sony A7r. It is very different. The LAEA3 focuses based on the camera's focus; the LAEA4 replaces the camera's focus with its own. I got Tamron's new 24-70 to go with the A7rii. This is a better lens and combo. (My A7r and the excellent Tamron 28-75 were stolen) Focus noise has not been an issue for me.

2 upvotes
kewe65

this is a pretty good guide to the compatible lenses. the A4 and A3 adapters behave differently with the A7 and the lenses so its not really the case of one or the other http://briansmith.com/sony-a7-a7r-a7s-lens-guide/

0 upvotes
Esstee

There's a new Nikon to E-mount AF adapter out also. No word yet on how it performs, but my guess is that these are in their infancy and will likely continue to evolve(improve) as time moves on. To the point where they'll begin to meet or exceed existing standards.

0 upvotes
Lofote

@Thermidor: But there is the firmware already out for the A7-II with the fast autofocus.
LA-EA3 does not support autofocus on screw-driven lenses, sorry. Only SAM and SSM and other lenses, that provide their own motor.

0 upvotes
Thermidor

Thanks for your reply. It rules out the possibility of getting cheap legacy Minolta lenses for use unless I manual focus or get the LA-EA4. I don't mind the LA-EA4 and was considering it for my A6000, but it's not reliable for low light or moving subjects, more so when using the screw drive motor. The old Minolta lenses aren't amazing optically (don't expect sharpness, heavy distortion and some color fringing), but I really like the color rendition, which is very natural and only needs a slight bump in the contrast to get the colors looking to my taste.

I only have two Canon full frame lenses, the 70-200 f4 and 85mm f1.8 (my main workhorse is a Sigma 17-50 f2.8 on my 70D), so it's not really justified to get a Metabones adapter, when I already have Nikon manual focus lenses and an adapter for them.

Comment edited 2 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
alankushnir

I want to buy this A7R II. What 3 lenses should I get?
I am upgrading from a well used NEX7 and have 3 lenses now:
Sony 18-200
Sony/Zeiss 16-70
Sony 10-18
I am assuming these lenses will not be compatible with the ff sensor..
Thanks for any input.

0 upvotes
Average User

Alankushnir: I have an Nex7 with the exact lenses you have. You are right, not ideal on the FE mount full frames. The lenses you need to get first are: Zeiss 1.8 55mm. Sony F2 28mm and Sony F4 70-200. I recommend these because (1) They are all top rated lenses by Dxomark, and (2) I have them, and they are wonderful, and cover the range of shots we need to take. . The two primes give you essentially the range of a 24-70 but with really clear shots. To the extent you can't zoom in it's ok because with so many pixels, you can crop to get your exact image. The two primes are also quite small, and also comparatively economic. And they get you to the low f numbers needed for good low light shooting. I have also the Zeiss 24-70 f4, which I never use. is not a dog, but it also does not deliver the clarity available from this camera. Same for the 18-35. Also they are f4. It's a limitation you will run into much more as you try to push the low light limits of the camera. Good luck.

1 upvote
ekaton

The A7rII has a crop mode (aps-c) and your 16-70 could be a decent compact zoom for it. The 10-18 works actually reasonably well in FF between 13mm-15/16mm or in crop mode. For general travel/reportage snaps aps-c mode provides sufficient resolution. To get the best of FF out of the sensor, prime lenses are the way to go. Batis 25mm, Zeiss 55mm, Batis 85mm and the upcoming Loxia 21mm (only MF) are all excellent.

1 upvote
Average User

I agree with ekaton, but with the following comments: Even though the Nex7 lenses do work, and do give you wider field of vision than on the Nex 7, quickly I became dissatisfied with them because they don't use the full frame...But also, if budget is an issue, then the Sony 28mm F2 at less than $500 is a lot cheaper than the Batis and still a very high quality lens.

Comment edited 59 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
ZJ24

Appreciate the attention to detail and hard work put into this review. I don't quite understand this statement though. In what way are these three cameras (or just the Canon and Nikon if that's what's meant) "consumer-oriented"? - they are at the top of their product lines as the high resolution professional options in terms of sensor, build, pro support from the companies, specifications, button and dial format.

"The a7R II joins a growing list of high-resolution consumer-oriented cameras like the Canon 5DS/R and Nikon D810."

0 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

I mean like not Pentax 645Z and not Hasselblad or Leica or Phase One, etc. For the $3200, it's quite a lot for your money.

5 upvotes
ZJ24

OK interesting, yeah it's a huge amount of bang for buck and really given the size and tech a new genre of camera. The scarcity mentality of some critics is predictable but doesn't really make sense - I shoot with DSLRs but in the end they're all ILCs and the developments are exciting.

1 upvote
Flashback

What I can't figure out is the amount of noise still present at ISO 100.

Check out Image16, well lit on a bright sunny day, but the sky has a slight 'dirty' blue look. Or am I expecting too much from a 42Mp sensor?

2 upvotes
surlezi

I've looked at the pic, yes it's grainy at 1:1.
You can check with a similar sky from the 5DSR, it's the same look:

http://www.dpreview.com/sample-galleries/6820530125/canon-eos-5ds-r-real-world-samples-gallery-beta/9888158533

The view at 1:1 is like looking at a large film print from very close, you actually see the color points that make a picture.

3 upvotes
Esstee

Very easily fixed

0 upvotes
armandino

If you do not mind cutting out the DR a touch I find that shooting at 50 ISO makes the file pretty much grainless.

0 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

Because of post-processing. I suppose this is a topic we'll have to cover, b/c there's a lot of confusion about it.

Whereas a straight-out-of-camera (SOOC) JPEG/Raw may not show much noise for a properly exposed ISO 100 shot, by the time you do contrast and saturation adjustments in post (I'm even leaving out exposure adjustments), underlying noise is made more visible. This is something many pros are familiar with as they typically post-process significantly.

You can't compare heavily processed files to SOOC results.

This is another reason larger sensor, higher full-well capacity (lower ISO), and ETTR is so important to get clean, crisp results. You can never just expect images to retain their ISO 100 'cleanliness' after lots of tonal adjustments. This is why it's important to start off with high signal:noise, which you can do w/ (1) larger sensors, or (2) by giving your camera more light by properly ETTR'ing (even if you want a dark image - you can always decrease exposure later)

5 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

... or by using a camera like the D810 that has ISO 64. ISO 64 essentially means you can give the camera 1/2 - 2/3 EV more total light before the same highlights clip (compared to a conventional camera at ISO 100), which gives most tones higher signal:noise ratio (SNR) to begin with.

The important take home point: when you give the camera more light, SNR for most tones goes up, with makes your entire image more malleable.

The other thing to remember is that if you're pixel-peeping a 42 or 50MP file and comparing it to a 100% view of a 24MP file, that's not really fair, as noise levels will appear higher. That's because per-pixel noise will necessarily be higher than a lower resolution, same sensor-size camera (simply b/c of statistical or shot noise), but once you view the same total areas of the image at the same size, similarly performing sensors will look similar, no matter large differences in resolution.

5 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

Finally, armandino - you could get the same results by giving the a7R II the same exposure you were going to give the camera at ISO 50, but expose at ISO 100, and then dial in -1 EV to the resulting Raw. That's because ISO 50 isn't 'real' on the a7R II; it's just the camera doing that -1 EV relative to ISO 100 before writing the JPEG or Raw (or ACR doing it to the Raw, if you implement it intelligently).

What you're doing by going to ISO 50 is increasing the total exposure, kind of like ETTR. You of course have to be careful not to blow highlights - which is always important to consider when ETTRing.

If you like this method of using ISO 50, you'd be better off with a camera that has a native ISO 50 due to a higher full-well capacity, like the Nikon D810. For the same exact exposure of the same exact scene, brighter objects will blow more easily on the a7R II (or any other modern FF camera for that reason) than on the D810, which means generally you can give the D810 more light.

4 upvotes
armandino

@ Rishi Sanyal
thank you for the very extensive explanation. I know that this topic has been beaten to death in forums here and also in your articles. I do understand also that dialing down 100 iso will give you the same results and you are basically loosing 1 stop of DR, and having to watch the highlights more closely. From a workflow point of you I find more intuitive and direct to operate at 50 iso rather than overexposing 100 ISO.

2 upvotes
Flashback

Considering your explanation, Rishi, would you expect the A7S2 to produce a cleaner sky, despite it's lower S/N, compared to the A7R2? (All things being equal at base ISO)

0 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

No, I'd expect the a7S II to produce the same SNR as the a7R II in normalized comparisons. Deeper tones will have lower SNR on the a7S II though, since it has lower dynamic range than the a7R II.

The only camera that beats every other full-frame out there is the Nikon D810, because they eked out higher full-well capacity at ISO 64. I really wish I could find the time to write an article about this. :)

0 upvotes
armandino

But again if DR is not an issue just expose to the right or at iso 50

0 upvotes
Flashback

Thanks Rishi. Just checked and the D810 does sit at the top for being the cleanest.

Using the colour swatch (RAW 100%), I've looked at all of the cameras you have tested and they are all noisy. Even the mighty Phase one looks muddy!

Please find the time to explain what is going on here. Since to me it looks like we will have to rely on software noise reduction algorithms (tricks!), despite how much we pay for our cameras.

0 upvotes
Esstee

RE: Flashback
And the D800 advantage in terms of cleaner output is due to the moire filter. Which comes at the cost of detail.

That said, I'm thinking the reason why you may feel this way is due in part to your interpretation of the digital data capture and demosaic process(developer). Which in itself relies on software to render clean detailed images. ie, ACR and LR apply default NR to images in part of a good starting point. Which usually takes care of noise in certain color channels. As opposed to OOC JPG output, which more commonly embeds default NR to achieve similar results.

Comment edited 48 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
mariosino

I have Sony a7 II and I was delighted, it made very good photo!

0 upvotes
bildsee

I'm very interested in the A7Rii and I really appreciate the detailed review.
However, there are so many one-sided comments of both fanboys and disbelievers, that it is very hard to make my own, as much as possibly impartial opinion. Even the review itself sometimes feels like down grading some flaws.
What I'm also missing are *real* real-world examples (not in particular by DPR but any gallery in the web). IMO the DPR gallery is not very meaningful and some issues of several shots (out of focus and so on) have already been posted here.
So if this is such a great camera (at great price ;-), where are the great examples providing the expected "wow effect"? Great landscape, wildlife, portrait, ... whatever which blows you away? Anyone providing such examples?
Comparing with other top dogs in real world would be nice, too. There is only one single example, the static Seattle cityscape at sunset, which is about DR only.
So after all I will have to try and find out myself.

1 upvote
mm1975

Check out the 1275 pages of Sony FE Images at Fred Miranda, you should be able to find some good A7R II photos.

http://www.fredmiranda.com/forum/topic/1255248?b=2

0 upvotes
bildsee

@mm1975 Thanks for the link.
Really some good examples and much more "real-world" IMO.
Unfortunately they cannot be viewed at 100% but I understand that this would go beyond the scope of Fred's thread.
Many of the DPR examples however look a little bit fuzzy at 100%.
I wonder whether this is an inevitable result of the high resolution (will the 5DsR for example give similar results?),
the lens, the adapter or some effect such as shutter induced shake, CA, ...

0 upvotes
Average User

I am not sure why, but my experience so far with the camera is that it gets just does a great job on maintaining highly nuanced colors even in very high dynamic range situations. I usually shoot at the highest DRO setting and at -.7 exposure.

0 upvotes
Ckrappraisal

Laughing out loud at all the haters trying to tear apart this camera. I just bought one and absolutely love it. Top tier performance in a compact package with loads of features. The Native lenses I've already acquired are phenomenal, albeit on the expensive side.

8 upvotes
GPW

I see nothing in the sample images that I can't do with my Nikon D7200 and a Nikon 70-200, and for a fraction of the price.

4 upvotes
armandino

If you do not understand the difference then it is not for you.
On a different note, sell your D7200: if your do not get it then even D7200 is too much camera for you.

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 59 seconds after posting
11 upvotes
GPW

First, you're an idiot for that comment, and get what??? Please explain it to me, if you are such an expert!!!

2 upvotes
armandino

@GPW,
your post was silly once, now you insist? Get educated in the field. I can do that for you but it will cost you ;-)
Hint: are you seriously comparing a crop sensor to a FF? Your camera is not even in the same class!

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 9 minutes after posting
7 upvotes
GPW

My comment was that I can get images as good as the images that I viewed on this site that was taken with the Sony a7R ll with my Nikon D7200 and my Nikon 70-200 lens. You should get educated in believing that a FF camera is the "be all end all" format for photography. I have see a lot of crappy photos taken with FF cameras. A camera is just a tool to help a photographer to achieve/express a moment in time. If you think that you can only get great photo by only using a FF camera, then you sir really don't understand photography. Your still an IDIOT

Comment edited 57 seconds after posting
7 upvotes
JunzInc

And a lot of people can get most of the pictures that you can take with your D7200 70-200 on any Super Zoom camera!!

8 upvotes
emmglee

Hey GPW, why do you call someone an idiot? Can't you express your opinion without being rude?

4 upvotes
Average User

So GPW, the D7200 is a fantastic camera. Congratulations on owning it. it's true the D7200 is an awesome camera and in many situations, especially when there is plenty of light, will be able to take images indistinguishable from those of the ff cameras. Almost always, the difference between photographers will be more important than the difference between cameras, at this level. In fact if you watch the contests you will see that more of the contest winners use APS-C cameras than FF.
But in challenging light conditions, to achieve better images in high dynamic range situations, for color depth and nuances, and for shots where you want very narrow depth of field, this camera, The D750 and others do have an edge. (I don't comment on other brands cause I don't have.).
On a budget, a D7200 and better lenses is a great choice. I wish I had one. But I wouldn't trade it for my A7rii even if your pictures are better than mine.

2 upvotes
Average User

BTW for your D7200, you gotta try the Sigma 18-35 1.8. And I like also the Tamron f 2.8 17-50, the one with image stabilization.

0 upvotes
armandino

@GPW
most of the images are taken with Zeiss Batis 25mm and 85 mm wide open. Many with the Canon 11-24.
Would you be kind and elaborate on how you would get these images with your D7200? Even your 70-200 will not deliver the same sharpness and view angle for what matters to match a FF. http://www.dpreview.com/lensreviews/nikon_70-200_2p8_vrii_n15/4. you are borderline troll or straight out cluelessly incompetent.

5 upvotes
martindpr

First I have an experience with all sorts of cameras (FF, APS-C, and the smaller sensor ones). If you're after that FF feeling, you can achieve it with fast lens, even on a APS-C or 4/3rds. Personally I'm not a huge fan of anything faster than a good f/1.4 on a FF or even on APS-C for the reason of loosing everything out of focus. Now, these fast lenses were primarily produced in the film era when high ISOs were sci-fi. With, say 50mm f/1.2 on a FF everything gets lost in the bokeh, and according to my taste, that ain't good.
The other fact is that CA tend to be better on FF bodies, cause the same DOF can be produced stopped down to about 1 f stop.
Eitherway, you can produce about the same results as shown here with a D7200, you only have to use 50 f/1.2 or Sammy 16 f/2 which is a heck of a good lens. Print the photos from the A7 and D7200 A2 size and there WILL NOT be a considerable difference (if any) to a casual observer. Of course, first correct the CA in post, and see 4 yourself!

1 upvote
martindpr

And yes, FF has the edge, but not by a lot, only if you watch the photos full size on a monitor. Btw, did anybody notice the heavy CA blue/cyan, red/magenta? Same as in every other modern (and older models) camera. In the forest shot (rectangular) they are even visible when picture is reduced on my not so great Full HD monitor on the laptop. So, I'll save myself for the WOWs on this one, it may be good, and certainly good enough, but not something unheard of...

0 upvotes
armandino

@martindpr
you cannot reproduce the same effects of a FF with a crop sensor because the perspective/dept is not the same (Comparing the Sammy 16/2 to the Batis 25?). I agree that for a CASUAL observer there is not much difference. But the casual observer will probably shoot with an iPhone anyway. Your comments reflect GPW that indeed if you do not need the FF for your shooting is is fair, however that is untrue if you want to step up he game. Do not forget that the A7RII offers 42MP vs the 24MP of the D7200, which also does not offer the lens compatibility, IBIS 4K etc. Note that at pixel level the A7RII also offers an advantage with slightly larger photodiodes and BSI. Finally, it is quite obvious that you are going to get more chromatic aberration on a FF that on a crop sensor with a full frame lens. Also, many pictures here are shot with extreme wide angles or very fast lenses which are both prone to this and it is easily corrected in post and are not a problem with the camera.

1 upvote
Keith Reeder

Armandino - this thing isn't as good at high ISO as my Canon 7D Mk II!

0 upvotes
armandino

@ Keith Reeder
what do you base your statement on? For how much Canon users love to dismiss DXO Mark did you try to compare low light performance of the 7DII to the A7II. Bring to the table hard evidence and be specific (in other words avoid BS). Note that I own both cameras (7DII and A7RII). It looks like this thread is a photography beginner/troll magnet. Btw you might want to bring more respect to "this thing" that packs most tech than anything else on the market. But obviously you do not know what you are talking about anyway.

Comment edited 2 minutes after posting
1 upvote
Esstee

I doubt the sample images are intended to show everything the camera can do. That said, one needn't look far to exceed a D7200 sensor with the A7R II

1 upvote
armandino

@ Esstee
exactly. The A7RII can match and outperform the D7200 with just half of its sensor.

1 upvote
martindpr

Armandhino, one would assume that you work for Sony. Saying that Canon 7D2 or Nikon D7200 is less than half of the camera the A7 is equals to nonsence. Let me try to analyze your mindset: First, you seem to be quite a geek, and value MP more than anything. OK, give your A7 or mine D600 (or any of the 20+ cameras I have) to my 3 years old nephew, and see what happens. Well, having all sorts of DSLRs and stuff - FF or APS-C, a few of my most loved cameras aren't D600, D3, or D700. Nope, it's the D2X and the S3 Fuji. And neither will be the A7. Why? Because of the feeling of the pictures! Match the color of S3 or D2X with any of the modern cameras and hats down to you! Btw, I don't need your 42/50/100 MP to make a good picture, I'm OK with 24MP, and I was OK with Fuji S3 6MP back in the day. Suppose a 50mm f/0.5 lens existed. Will you need that one and use it wide open? Most certainly not. Why? Cause there is a limit to the area of information in focus vs bokeh that looks good to the eye.

0 upvotes
martindpr

As for the 16mm Samyang, there you go: http://3zgehi1uaxi23dphbrgqa50r6z.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Chris-Gampat-The-Phoblographer-Samyang-16mm-f2-review-images-6-of-9ISO-1001-100-sec.jpg

0 upvotes
armandino

@martindpr
ahah! thank you that is funny :-) I really think I am stating the obvious to be honest. Most of my friends tell me I should work for Canon as that is what I have been shooting for years actually. Maybe I have a great future as a sales rep.
My argument is not really about the MP count but about the sensor size. Megapixel count actually plays somewhat a role because Cameras like the A7RII and 5Ds can shoot full and crop maintaining good resolution. Smaller sensor is inferior to larger, period. Especially when you are matching the pixel size so there is no pixel density advantage with the crop sensor. Glad to hear you enjoyed your D2X colours. Too bad that DXO is not on your side for colour depth when comparing it to the A7RII. The Nikon might have good colour straight out of the camera, but I doubt the Sony cannot match or better them with appropriate processing or the proper colour profiles.

Comment edited 41 seconds after posting
1 upvote
Cpstirn

I love & distrust Sony. I own NEX7 - A7r - A7r2. Why the love? Great technology. The distrust? Spring 2015- I took my A7r into a brick and mortar repair dept. (Good guys). I had scratched my sensor. Sony's outsourced repair service took 6 monthes to fix it. The brick and mortar guys expressed deep concern about not getting a quicker repair. Search the internet you will see many express disappointment. Before buying my A7R2 - I emailed several very high up Sony Execs. One's who say they like to hear from customers. I wanted to know if they could assure me better repair service. None responded. I bought the A7r2 first day on sale - at the brick and mortar store anyway. The camera is just so damn good. I was sold an insurance with it as an effort to protect me. I hope I never have to test it. And yes - I know there is a Pro Support system available for a fee from Sony. Although I am Pro -- with three Sony's. I am one Zeiss lens short of their qualification system.

1 upvote
Thematic

Why would a "high up Sony executive" (Mike fasulo for example) respond to an email from a person who themselves scratched their own camera sensor?

The fact they they didn't respond to you shows their focus on more important things.

Sorry about your troubles but people like you need to move on. These cameras are so cheap to own and rent that I never understood why people come to message forums with their issues.

What does your post have to do specifically with the a7rmk2?

5 upvotes
Cpstirn

Thanks Thematic... Try and put yourself in my shoes... If you have to wait close to 6 months to have a simple repair from Sony's only authorised repair facility on a virtualy new A7r -- Wouldn't you like to be assured that Sony was working to eleminate that kind of aweful repair delay for the new camera? OR that they indeed knew about their only repair source working so slowly. - My Ar7 would rent for around $100 a day from a company. So the cumaltive cost of not beign able to use it - was by that standard - awful. Sony people should care. And again -- I LOVE the new Ar7 2 A I said I bought it day one- amazing camera!!!

Comment edited 1 minute after posting
0 upvotes
Henrik s

I had this camera with me on a tour to Iceland at the start of September. In my bag was also Canon equipment (5D mk III) that I have been using for several years. Nevertheless it was the Sony I preferred for a given scene - all in all an astonishing camera, that works perfect with all my Canon lenses.

6 upvotes
LWanTeD

Many amateurs have professionals' inconveniences as their complaints/deal breakers with this camera and Sony in general.

0 upvotes
Joed700

This is because all the amateurs are paying a hefty professional price for the Sony minus the existing professional conveniences on their DSLR, a step backward sort of...

1 upvote
Jonath

yeah, 4K in body, 5 axis IBIS, 399 PDAF points covering more of frame than any other FF camera, worlds first BSI FF sensor, Eye AF, silent shutter... no way they should charge more than $500 for this step backward sort of...

17 upvotes
Joed700

Jonath - step backward means things are already working or you already have, but you no longer have it...900 plus photos per battery charge, instantaneous speed...these are given performance on FF DSLRs...yes, a step backward sort of....

0 upvotes
Jonath

Yes, I get that, just not sure how those two things alone should dictate either the price or if the camera should be called professional or not... or even if it matters?

Just love the way that 'professional' is bandied round on these comments streams in a passive aggressive way, tied to the specific features of whichever camera is being slighted and that that camera happens to be weak at, to imply if a camera is 'worthy' or not... surely pro's will decide that? or worse still marketeers.

Comment edited 3 times, last edit 4 minutes after posting
5 upvotes
Joed700

The only reason people brag about the A7rII at this point is that it has the latest Sony sensor with the best DR performance at the high MP range. I'll definitely give credit to Sony, but when looking at the overall performance, Sony system is not refine enough to overtake the FF DSLR at this point, not by a long shot. If Sony continues to sell it sensors to Nikon, the next gen Nikon, assuming using the same/better sensor than the A7rII, people who are familiar with FF DSLR will still stay with Nikon. Surely, I for one will not get a A7rII so I can get 95% performance out of my Nikon lenses minus the AF. Sony has a lot of potential if it's willing to address at least the battery issue by increasing the size of the camera body so it can have a bigger battery; something easy to do. I'm speaker as someone who actually own a mirrorless system and know it's pros and cons. While we're debating this issue, Sony will probably release the next A7xx soon, so why bother...

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 5 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
Jonath

yeah, the sensor is the only reason to like this camera, see my OP....
Thanks for the pro Nikon monologue too, but back to your original post... what has price or the word 'professional' got to do with anything?
BTW - some of my best friends are DSLR owners... :-)

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 10 minutes after posting
5 upvotes
Average User

Yes but Jonah, are you willing to be seen in public with them when they are carrying those cameras?

0 upvotes
Joed700

Jonath - I'm not a pro Nikon person. FYI, I also shoot Canon and Fuji XT-1. I'm pro whoever or whatever that can provide the best photographic equipment person. The only reason I say Nikon is because Sony sensors are the best, right now anyway.
"what has price or the word 'professional' got to do with anything?" It has everything to do with price and....professional. For over three grants, one would expect the A7rii to have everything that a DSLR has plus more...speed and battery life are two very critical requirement for 2015 because it's already an established baseline in the DSLR world. I still remember there were numerous times when I wish I had my FF DSLR when the battery on my XT-1 dead or missed the shot because the speed wasn't quick enough to catch the moment. I had deliberately stopped using my FF DSLR for over a year and strictly used a mirrorless platform. My opinions and conclusions about mirrorless are based on that....

Comment edited 5 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
Jonath

The MSRP of the A7Rii ($3,198) is very much in line with the competition, its a little lower than the D810 ($3,300) and quite a bit lower than the 5DS/R ($3,699 / $3,899) and also lower than the Canon 5D MKIII ($3,500) when that was launched, so I'm not sure why one would expect it to "have everything and more than a DSLR"? Or is the bar simply higher for mirrorless? (these comments seem to suggest it IS). Ironically it does offer a lot more than current DSLR competition as I mentioned in my OP (I'm certain no one is bragging and even if they were it wouldn't be just because of the sensor) but you seem to be saying that this doesn't matter because two things you've decided matter most, battery life and responsiveness aren't up to DSLR standards. I disagree on two counts. Firstly, these are not the only things that dictate a camera's price or its pro / am status. Secondly, the problems are massively exaggerated, like your own use of phrases like 'hefty' with regard to the price.

2 upvotes
Joed700

If I may correct you, the D810 is about $2800 while the D750 is about $1800. The 5DIII is at $2500 plus a 40" LED TV. You seem to think that just because the Sony has a new sensor, we should all be happy, pay ,and ignore all other aspects of what a good camera is. This is my opinion because battery life and responsiveness is important to me. Other issues include the lack of native lenses and MF only with certain lens/adapters. No benefit in terms of size when coupled with fast lenses......It seems like you got hung up on the pricing and the word pro. The day when you and I both seeing pro in sports, news and or fashion all switch to the Sony A series, that's the day we say goodbye to DSLR. Until then.... If you are so much in love of the A7rii, I would assume that you've bought one already. BTW, what's are you shooting with right now, just curious?

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 6 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
Joed700

Jonath - One more thing just in case you are not aware. Sony systems do not hold their values. Ask Sony A series owners and they will tell you. Sony has been releasing one new version of the A series after the other within the last few years. What do you think that would do to the previous models? Go check on eBay and used photo equipment stores and see for yourself. The same goes for Fuji X series.

0 upvotes
Jonath

Where to start... I'm wondering if you're reading my comments properly... I'll try again...
- My issue is with you saying the camera isn't worth its 'hefty' MSRP and is a 'step backwards, sort of', due to the 2 reasons that you stated in your OP - I just don't think the two (exaggerated) issues you stated are enough to make those claims, especially given what you get for the money.
- NOTE: I couldn't give a monkeys about your interpretation of what 'professional camera' means and I thought I'd made that clear in one of my other comments...
- I'm not just talking about the sensor either, read my OP.
- If you read my comment, you'll notice the abbreviation, MSRP. It's hardly objective to judge a recently released cams price, which has yet to be discounted, against bodies many of which have been out for over a year and some even longer. MSRP is one objective way of saying 'what does the manufacturer think it's worth at launch', before market forces take care of the price for them.

1 upvote
Jonath

I decided to take a look at eBay too as you suggested, this is a bit of an inexact science. I looked at the US ebay, where mirrorless are less popular than DSLRs, then used a rough average based on what was for sale.
Old models
D800 - MSRP $2,999 – ebay av. used $1499
D600 – MSRP $2,099 - ebay av. used $875
5D Mkii –MSRP $3,499 – ebay av. used $1,100
A7R - MSRP $2,299 – ebay av. used $1,150
A7 - MSRP $1,699 – ebay av. used $799
Latest models
5D Mkiii - MSRP $3,500 – ebay av. used $1,899
D810 – MSRP $3,300 – ebay av. used $2,399
D610 – MSRP $1,999 – ebay av. used $1,199
D750 – MSRP $2,299 – ebay av. used $1,500
A7R MkII – MSRP $3,198 currently no used cameras listed on ebay.
It looks to me that if you pay MSRP you lose on average the same amount of value as a percentage of your initial outlay – the loss is less if the camera is still the ‘latest model’. Sony used prices, another cliche peddled on here without evidence... I shoot Sony, Canon and Fuji listed on my profile.

1 upvote
Joed700

Jonath - I thought I had stated my OP clearly along with other issues that I find not an incentive for me to get into the Sony systems or stay with mirrorless altogether. Of course, you don't have to agree, because it's an OP. What's worth to you and for me are totally different things, and I don't think we could ever come to an agreement. It's like asking people why you would/wouldn't shoot either Canon/Nikon. After they gave you their OP and you find it not agreeable and kept on asking why???? Where is this going? To me, three grants ought to get me a product that can do everything that I've been able to do plus more. You have no problem with the battery issue/responsiveness of the system and thus you bought one, congrats! It's my money and I can decide what's worth to me, and that's my choice. This is all I'm going to say and I'll leave it at that.

0 upvotes
Jonath

I don't own it, if you actually read my post I pointed you at my profile which shows all the cameras I own. This isn't one of them.

As for your opinion, if you share it publicly you need to be able to defend it, especially when it's as massively generalising as...

"all the amateurs are paying a hefty professional price for the Sony..."

or as tired, cliched and unsubstantiated with any evidence as...

"Sony systems do not hold there values".

anyway, such fun while it lasted, ciao.

1 upvote
Joed700

First of all, I don't care about your profile. I did defend it; I spend a whole year shooting a system very similar to the A7rII series and I did run into trouble that I never had before. For me, it's not worth it to spend that kind of money and get that kind of results when I know the FF DSLR didn't have that kind of problem. BTW, did you check out the used photo equipment store? I talked to guys that work there on a weekly basis, and they too say that Sony equipment don't worth sh_T and they are having a hard time getting rid of them. Yes, all used equipment drop their prices, but Sony's just happened to be dropping faster. I've been paying attention to all systems/platforms and talk to people who sells those things for a living because I buy and sell on eBay for more than 10 years...anyhow, that's beside the point.

"all the amateurs are paying a hefty professional price for the Sony..." So live with it Sony fanboy!

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 7 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
Jonath

Oh, good, we've not stopped yet...
I post data at your request and its not good enough, so now you want me to take your word based on a conversation with a bloke in a shop and no evidence? I'd say in terms of justifying your opinion, that's ..a step backwards, sort of.

And your qualifying criteria for a Fanboy = someone who doesn't agree with and asks you to justify your opinion?

Comment edited 3 minutes after posting
1 upvote
Joed700

Ok, it's obvious you didn't read or pay attention to the things I posted since the beginning of our debate. I don't know how often your travel and if you travel, do you travel outside of the states. When I travel, the biggest thing on my mind is what gear to take and two issues always come up: weight and battery. When I started to use mirrorless (Fuji X...), I found myself always worry about battery life because when you are traveling, you're out eight hours a day, and you can only charge when you are back in the hotel. The charging takes time and you can't really get up at the middle of night and swap batteries for charging. In colder regions, a fully charged battery does not last very long. As I had mentioned earlier I also shoot Nikon + Canon. To me, I spent quite a bit money invested in the 3 systems: Fuji & Canikon, the system that I felt not quite reliable was my Fuji because of that. With Canikon, one battery would last a whole day and the spare is really just in case.

0 upvotes
Joed700

Continue from above....As I had stated earlier, I'm not a pro brand person. Looking at the 3 systems I have/had, I come to a conclusion, if I spent so much money, they should pretty much do the things that I want. IQ wise, they are very similar. MP? I got over that already because my D750 produce similar IQ as my D810, which is not way above Canon either.
IMO, Sony has lots of potential, especially in the sensor territory. However, it's not mature enough in terms producing a complete system (lens + Camera bodies). This is where the pro idea comes in. Between Fuji and Canikon, they have all the nobs and switches at your finger tip where you don't have to toggle through pages of manual...in terms of lens choices, Canikon are well established and even Fuji have it's native lenses that offer top performance. On the other hand, Sony has many good features and didn't quite paying attention to finer details. Lens choices for Sony is obvious an issue for me....

Comment edited 1 minute after posting
0 upvotes
Joed700

I went to the camera store and check out the A7rII with the Zeiss 35mm f1.4. I placed next to my D750 with a Nikon 35mm f/1.4 and I realize I didn't get much advantage with the Sony in terms of size. I took some sample shots with the Zeiss and noticed there were quite a bit CA/color fringing. The Zeiss is not cheap either...same price as the Nikon 35mm f/1.4.
I don't know what kind of background you have when it comes to photography...for people who's been shooting for a long time, those minor details (battery, speed including buttons at your finger tips...) do matter because these things have been well established in the FF DSLR world for years. Based on the issues mentioned, this is why I feel that three grants for a developing system is not worth it. If Sony were to address those issues, I would have no problem putting up three grants and get it in a flash. IMO, Sony will eventually get there....
BTW, the conversation with the guys at the camera store is no BS.

Comment edited 29 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
Joed700

Jonath - I should have looked at you profile before our debate. The A7r is the only FF you ever own and your lenses selections are not quite at the pro level. You have an entry level Canon with a crop sensor. Basically, you don't have a whole lot of experience with FF DSLR. That explains why you didn't understand what the fuss is all about. BTW, I was in UK this summer. I love that place; my second time there.

Comment edited 3 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
Jonath

So refreshing to have a proper personal opinion positioned as such. For the record I agree with the way you have characterized the A7R MKii in your last posts, clearly our opinions only differ about its price.

In terms of my own experience, I'm an enthusiastic amateur with some paid for experience (weddings, commercial buildings) and 1 or 2 pieces published. The cameras listed are the ones I own, not all the ones I've ever used. I note you own the 6D and the D750, both of which I've used in the past 3 years. I thought about buying the 6D and just as I was about to buy the A7R came out which I bought for personal use.

D750 is a great camera, I have a friend who owns two, IMO probably the best all-rounder available at the moment. As for lenses, Tamron is the best standard zoom I've ever used and and 70400G2 is also optically brilliant, sigma obviously well known for its optics.

0 upvotes
Joed700

Jonath - Thank you for sharing that. It was very nice! :-)

0 upvotes
KLO82

To me, the greatest feature of this camera is continuous eye tracking autofocus. I am happy with the image quality that I get from my 6D, but I really wish my camera had this capability. I would love to capture candid portraits with shallow DoF. Even in case of posed portraits, I would be able to concentrate more on composing and lighting, whereas my camera would keep on focusing on the eye of the subject.

Comment edited 3 minutes after posting
15 upvotes
Camley

Thermidor - I agree with you. I have a Canon 7D with a joystick and find that using the center point and recomposing much easier. I should say that I don't generally use an f/1.2 lens wide open or go to pro sports events. If I am locking onto a target for tracking, I have to start with the center point anyway.

The focus point or focus area can be moved on the a7RII easily with the rear buttons (or control dials) which is more than adequate for a camera that is not designed to cover sports photography. One tap of the large center rear button (if it is set to "standard") is all you need to dedicate the rear buttons to moving the focus point. It isn't hard to do :-).

I enjoy using both cameras (7D and a7RII) and make my choice depending on the subject of the day. When you do this you find that all the intense arguments about DSLR versus mirrorless are pretty pointless (no pun intended!).
Sorry - this post should be under Segaman's post.

Comment edited 2 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

Exactly KLO82 - that's the point we've been trying to make for months, if not over a year now (when we introduced the idea of using Nikon 3D tracking for eye-tracking when you 'tell' the camera you want to focus on the eye by initiating focus on it in AF-C, 3D area). :)

1 upvote
Segaman

great camera for some , but prefer a DSLR body with greater control overall

5 upvotes
PVCdroid

Greater control of what?

2 upvotes
Segaman

guess!

0 upvotes
dcolak

Focus point! Bloody focus point! The most basic function of any camera, being able to tell camera where to put the focus!!!

Why sony didn't give a small joystick?!

1 upvote
armandino

next iteration hopefully...

0 upvotes
Thermidor

@dlcolak Focus point adjustment is either something you use a lot, or not at all. I used it a lot previously, but I've stopped altogether now because I simply prefer shooting from the center point and recomposing, even when I'm shooting something fast, like a dance performance.

This is because I've always found the center point to be the most accurate, even if all the focus points are cross-type. And secondly, it's to avoid any accidents where the focus point is off center and I don't notice until I've snapped. I tried playing around with the focus points of my 70D, since I can directly set to move the points via the rear control, but I find that it slows down my thought process too much.

With that being said, I can see why it's important to certain photographers, and hopefully Sony takes a serious look in their design review. Honestly though, I dislike the A7II's ergonomics, especially the dials. I actually liked the A6000 and A7 controls much more.

Comment edited 2 minutes after posting
2 upvotes
dcolak

Focus and recompose is a certain way to miss the focus, specially wide open.

http://digital-photography-school.com/the-problem-with-the-focus-recompose-method/

"Focus-Recompose is easy, intuitive, quick and self-defeating. While this method will work in some situations, there’s no way to know how well it will work without calculating your depth of field before each shot to see if you have any wiggle room with your depth of field."

Comment edited 2 minutes after posting
1 upvote
Thermidor

That's not quite true. My 85mm f1.8 lens was much more likely to get the focusing slightly off wide open when I use an off-center point on my previous 650D. It's fine when stopped down, but at wider apertures, it was much more likely to soft focus. It's for this reason primarily that I switched my shooting style to center point focusing and recomposing.

0 upvotes
armandino

@Thermidor
the 650D off centre points are not very good. Your adaptation make sense, but if you have a camera with a more advanced AF points your point does not hold, while the more accepted and reliable method is indeed using off centre focusing points as dcolak pointed out. It is highly unlikely that I am going to nail the focus by reframing my 85/1.2 wide open at headshot distance.

1 upvote
Thermidor

The problem with the 650D's off center points (despite being all cross-type) is they're unreliable for professional use, but you wouldn't know from testing it in the store. If you shoot a bunch of inanimate objects on a flat plane, they focus just fine, and most casual shooters won't really have any problems with the results. Now that I've switched to a 70D, I honestly didn't find the camera to be doing any better (or worse) when I use the off-center points, so I just stick to what works for me.

I'm primarily a stage photographer, so my subject is likely to be at least 2 meters away, if not further. In this case, there's not much difference between focusing on someone's eye, or their clothes. If I was shooting a closer subject portrait however, I would switch the focus points. Since things are so fluid, I don't need to get a critically focused shot (though it's always nice), as long as it isn't obviously soft focused, that's good already.

Comment edited 1 minute after posting
0 upvotes
armandino
1 upvote
Rishi Sanyal

Good points raised here, specifically that sometimes off-center points lead to even worse performance than the focus plane shift from focus-and-recompose.

Also, as you go to more telephoto focal lengths, the plane shift is minimal, b/c you don't actually rotate your camera very much to change the FOV significantly. Therefore, the plane shift from focus-and-recompose can be more of an issue with fast wide primes, like 24/1.4.

And, of course, focus-and-recompose doesn't work if your subject moved between the time you focused and then recomposed. Which can happen all the time if you're shooting newborns, or brides, candids in action, kids, etc.

1 upvote
dcolak

No such problems with mirrorless. All focus points are equally good.

0 upvotes
Thermidor

@dcolak, could you elaborate? I have a Sony A6000, but again, I don't really move the focus points around as the interface makes it difficult, so I just focus and recompose instead.

@Rishi, thanks for your input. I find there are some lenses that are especially difficult to shoot off-center wide open, even with my 70D, most notably the 85mm f1.8 and 135mm f2, but I also noticed it with the Tokina 11-16 f2.8, and especially the Sigma 18-35 f1.8 Art when shot wider than f2.8. It's fine when I'm shooting something flat, like a signboard or text, but that's hardly real life use, and once I start shooting faces, that's where it becomes hit and miss. It doesn't mean that the center point doesn't miss critical focus, but at least it's usable.

Comment edited 3 times, last edit 14 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
geraldPP

There seems to be lots of colour fringing with subjects against a bright background and I haven't seen anybody complaining.
Isn't this a deal-breaker?

3 upvotes
Jonath

HINT: maybe there is something in that 'haven't seen anybody complaining' thing you mention? Oh and the fact that the review is hugely thorough and has taken months to publish...

2 upvotes
Hellraiser

colour fringing is mostly caused by the lens, not the sensor itself...

3 upvotes
geraldPP

Why did dpr use such poor lenses to show off the sensor?
The fringing really is bad so I'm wondering were these the best lenses Sony has. Having more resolution but with colour fringing can't be a bonus surely...

0 upvotes
Joed700

That could mean that the A7rII does not include lens profiles to correct the CA when shot in jpeg. Sony/Zeiss lenses are relatives new to the A7 series and it will probably take a couple generations for these lenses to have the CA resolved along with distortions, bokeh quality, etc... Unfortunately, many people just focused on the new sensor and no one is paying attention to the system's performance as a whole. The fact that the A7 series has the adapter option also gives people the false sense that they can fall back on their existing Canikon lenses believing the they will get 100% performance on the A7xx.

0 upvotes
geraldPP

It doesn't look like Chromatic Aberration with the two colour edges ..it's more colour fringing with outlines taking on the colour of the over-exposed backgrounds. The Indian people interior shot displays this vividly. We have orange fringing on one lady, one main lady with red blooming on her hair and the man with green fringing with probably a foliage background causing it. Most cameras have some fringing but this example is worse than a compact camera. Can't figure out what the fuss is about!

1 upvote
Joed700

geraldPP - I think we are talking about the same thing here: http://www.imatest.com/docs/sfr_chromatic/

0 upvotes
dcolak

FE 55mm 1.8 has HUGE color fringing. I have no idea how all the reviewers missed it.

It also has really strange, unnatural colors. Faces come out gray/dead.

Again, I have no idea how reviewers missed it.

Sharp? I don't think it's sharper than Sony SEL 50mm 1.8.

I have them both on A7RII.

P.S.
Sony SEL 50mm 1.8 has MUCH better colors (closer to reality).

Comment edited 19 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

It's fringing resulting from significant post-processing. The reality is is that professional photographers will post-process most images, & the contrast and color and exposure adjustments invariably 'amplify' defects, including chromatic aberration.

So even a lens that starts with modest LoCA (like the otherwise incredible Zeiss Batis 25mm here) will end up looking significantly worse after post-processing that doesn't target removal of the LoCA: contrast boosts, highlight reduction, and some small saturation tweaks make green and magenta fringing look much worse than something that may have been barely visible in a SOOC JPEG.

I didn't do any LoCA removal, but LR/ACR does allow you to remove some green/magenta fringing, at the potential cost of some color artifacts (that are rarely seen). It's usually an acceptable tradeoff.

Few F2 or F1.4 primes have such little LoCA that you wouldn't see it after PP. Canon 35L II is an exception, and Sigma Art primes come close.

1 upvote
Rishi Sanyal

We hope to do controlled LoCA, amongst other, tests in the future. I think it'd be very beneficial to our community, and photographers-at-large.

Incidentally, my comment about post-processing also explains why a lot of audience members here are aghast at how noisy ISO 100 images are. Contrast (not to mention exposure) adjustments and up increasing the visibility of underlying noise. This is why I often stress that tools to help one ETTR (Raw histograms), or higher full-well capacity, are important tools for the cleanest images. The more light you collect, the higher the SNR, and the cleaner your images will look and the better they'll withstand post-processing. It's one reason Nikon D810 files are so malleable if you shoot ISO 64 - you can give the camera 2/3 EV more exposure than conventional cameras at ISO 100, which increases overall SNR, and make images crisper. Because the camera can actually record more total light than most (all) other full-frame cameras. Just as an aside. :)

1 upvote
geraldPP

I am not seeing magenta/green fringing but rather single colour fringing all over a subject which is seen against bright backgrounds. One of your tree shots has such extreme fringing that not a single branch or leaf is spared from the colours of the sky. Is this solely due to over-exposure? Magenta/Green fringing is much easier to fix because they are not the colours that are usually in the scene. Also why is there such significant processing in the first place? This is quite puzzling as I shoot JPEG with Fuji and I never have to deal with CA anymore. Yes, the X-trans sensor has its own issues regarding foliage and some conversion software but with most of the Fuji lenses I have stopped looking for CA.
Take a look at image 22 in your samples gallery =
a7RII-RS-DSC08713-ISO_100 There's HUGE fringing and artifacts at the back of his neck!

Comment edited 15 minutes after posting
1 upvote
spikey27

... disorganized mess ....

Obviously a technical marvel, but can it be used?

I'll never be able to afford one of these, but the challenges of such a tiny body (compared with my old Canon 20D), and particularly the controls are not favorable.

And their refusal to dedicate enough space for a real battery is a persistent weakness.

Sigh, if only....

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 4 minutes after posting
2 upvotes
Jonath

yes, having read the review I can only come to the same conclusion. What a DISASTER this camera is... I'll join you in sighing... <sighs?>

2 upvotes
armandino

@spikey27
it depends on the photographer really. I have been a Canon user for a long time, owning at some point every single Canon DSLR worth having. Since I owned the A7RII my canon bodies are used strictly for sports. Am I giving up ergonomics and some other logistic? Absolutely. Is it worth it? Absolutely.

1 upvote
Camley

spikey27. Mirrorless camera manufacturers find themselves in a difficult position regarding battery life. If they use a large and heavy battery, people scream about massive weight. If they don't, people scream about only 300 shots per battery.

The adopted solution seems to be offer an add on grip with two batteries. That way you can take ~600 shots before changing the batteries and you can carry a lighter camera when ~300 shots plus a spare battery in your pocket meets your needs. This approach works for me.

0 upvotes
km25

The sensor is excellent. The camera not very good. If you go to operate a Nikon or Canon, the controls and information is up front. Sony needs to stop coming out with the same old body each time. They need to create a camera to par with the sensor. They have an excellent point and shoot. The RX100 IV, it operates nearly the same as the A7 series. I do not want a great point and shoot.....I want a camera. Bottom line excellent images, poor camera.

6 upvotes
Thematic

Who are you talking to?

23 upvotes
pgb

A live histogram, focus magnification, peaking, replay, seeing shutter speed, video, face and eye recognition AF, gain in the EVF are not very up front in a Dslr. Canon seems to be successful with the same old body and OS.

Comment edited 3 minutes after posting
6 upvotes
armandino

@km25
the camera needs work, but it is far better than you think. What do you use your camera for?

0 upvotes
Alexpho

Man, if only it does 4K videos in 60P ! That would be my deal breaker

0 upvotes
Stormyweather

It is one fantastic camera and I have enjoyed working with it, but I would like a Sony FX wide angle lens about 10mm. Hopefully they will come out with one soon. I don't care for the available non Sony adoptable lenses.

0 upvotes
Jonath

Voigtlander are releasing a 10mm native FE mount lens in spring. Its Manual focus although frankly DoF will be so great AF really isn't needed and I believe it is electronically coupled so move the lens focus ring and the camera will automatically zoom to aid focussing anyway. On my list!

http://voigtlaender.com/10-mm-f-5%2c6-hyper-wide-heliar-e-mount.html

Comment edited 26 seconds after posting
8 upvotes
7829mark

The five-axis stabilization ONLY works with native Sony lenses, as does the face recognition system. If you use an adapter, you also negate features. You will also add weight negating the promoted weight savings.

1 upvote
Beaverhelmet

Such BS. Unlike ANY other FF camera, it can combine the IBIS and ILIS to achieve 5-axis stabilization. Unlike ANY other FF camera, it allows for 3-axis stabilization with ANY lens attached, regardless of brand, type or age. Funny that somebody would still whine.

22 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

Face recognition and at least 3-axis, if not more, work with adapted lenses when using an electronic adapter.

16 upvotes
Average User

Your name should be "7829 Off the Mark". My everyday lens on this camera is a Tamron 24-70 for Sony A mount, used with the LAEA3 Adapter. IBIS works like a charm, It is turned off by the software only when it detects competing lens based IS. IBIS also works with my Tamron 150-600.
And as Rishi says, face recognition focus works. Is true eye focus doesn't work with theses lenses.

6 upvotes
Jonath

Yeah, all this camera's peers are much more flexible with non-native lens stabilisation and eye AF and they're SO much lighter... <sarcasm>

3 upvotes
Seeker2

Nikon & Canon are on their way to the mirrorless world to be sure :o)

0 upvotes
Urban Bear

I was really looking forward to trying out this model. However, after actually using one, I know I will never buy one. While the images may be spectacular, the user experience is simply not.

If Sony puts a 35mm BSI CMOS sensor, hybrid autofocus system and 4K video capability in a new Alpha model with a mirror, I'll buy two. As it stands, I'm leaning toward a migration to Nikon...

2 upvotes
nikheat

Now if Sony could just put this sensor in an A-mount camera without an SLT mirror, and I would happily mount my 600/4 or 300/2.8 on it without an adapter.

Till then Nikon still gets my money!

4 upvotes
Seoul Food

I believe that camera will be called the Nikon D820.

1 upvote
dkapla

In the image stabilization test, the FE 70-200 is already stabilized. Did you by chance run tests with the IS "on" for the lens or camera and "off" for the other? Are the test results that are published with IS on for both? It would be nice to see how that lens does on its own and whether the camera's IS improves on that.

0 upvotes
Steen K

This is a fantastic camera, which I own and love! But one thing bothers me enourmously, and that is the memmory slots and the way they work. Not only that 4 of them goes on the card which is very impractical but also, and much worse, that the memories only hold settings from pane 1. What we need with a complex camera like this to be able to work fast, are global memories, or an option to choose between pane 1 and global. We need memories that holds all camera settings. So SONY PLEASE LISTEN and put this on top of your list for next FW update. I am possitively sure that a lot of users would greatly applause you for that. I work a lot in the field and in the studio and I very often siwtch from outdoors to indoors and again between video and stills. To make this work more smoothly global memory settings would be just awesome! Steen

3 upvotes
Littleted

Nice Camera that's really stirred up the competition, well done Sony, let's hope Nikon and Canon embrace this challenge and start to properly innovate rather then coast.

10 upvotes
NoMirror99

I'm like Canikon just they way they are: Fat, dumb, and happy.

3 upvotes
Rob

I'm surprised that the review did not mention the on-going issue with the M1~M4 custom settings being only stored on the SD Card and not on the camera, so when you format the card, you lose all of your M1~M4 custom settings (the custom 1 and 2 directly on the dial are stored on the camera though).

This is a ridiculous short-sighted design, especially when camera companies regularly advise the customers to format the card in-camera after uploading the images/videos.

So what I am forced to do, is to make sure I always copy the M1~M4 custom memory settings to my computer before I reformat the card, and then copy those settings back onto the card. Or, I simply never reformat and just delete the files I've already uploaded, but that is "not recommended" by the camera manufacturers.

9 upvotes
Esstee

Wow I didn't know that. Then again, I don't think I've formatted my card yet. :/

0 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

That's pretty poor. Thanks for bringing it to our attention. Out of curiosity - what do you use the memory banks for? Although I find them nice for setting up video modes, most of the time when I want to set up my camera for 'landscape' shooting or 'people' shooting, I need to reconfigure the physical buttons, which the memory banks don't allow me to do.

1 upvote
Beaverhelmet

To clarify - the "1" and "2" on the mode wheel are custom setting slots that are saved within the camera. There are six memory slots in total. I can agree that the M1-M4 slots are a bit redundant and less of use since I frequently format the card. I personally never use these slots so it has never bothered me.

0 upvotes
Rob

@Rishi - I set up M1~M4 for different lighting situations as well as different video situations. For example, I have M4 set up for 4K video, with the auto ISO limited to 25600 so that it doesn't go higher than that and get too noisy. I have M3 set up for 1080P, with the auto ISO limited to 6400, for the same reason. I have M1 and M2 set up for when lighting is really bright and auto ISO minimum shutter speed is set to fastest, and then for light light when auto ISO minimum shutter speed is slow. I also have different AF modes set up for each of them. It's faster to just put them on different custom settings so I can jump between them quickly (through fn button), since there are at least two variables I'd need changed for each of the custom settings.

0 upvotes
Camley

I see this feature in a more positive light.

As you say, these four custom settings are in addition to the more commonly available two custom settings on the Mode Dial. When I used the "bonus" M1-M4 on my a7II, I cleared the images using the date method. This was convenient and never caused a problem.

Multiple users of the camera can keep their M1-M4 settings on an SD card and have a personalized camera simply by using their SD card.

Plus, you can easily store these settings on your computer and reload them on an SD card.

The main problem I experienced was trying to remember what all six custom settings did :-).

Comment edited 1 minute after posting
6 upvotes
TomHudsonVisual

We found a substantial problem while shooting with the Sony tethered to Capture One.

If we shoot rapidly Capture One freezes and ceases to import the files, and the files are also not written to the card in the camera. The camera can keep shooting but the images are not recorded anywhere.

We think this might be from a bottleneck in the USB (2) transfer. The 50mp Canon 5Dsr will do this too (USO 3), but not as much (i.e. , you can shoot a little faster with the Canon). The image quality is obviously better with the Sony - if the file is recorded.

Perhaps a firmware update will allow the Sony to write to the card and through the USB port simultaneously. Until then, it cannot be shot quickly while tethered, and it will lose files.

Comment edited 1 minute after posting
2 upvotes
armandino

Agreed, I shoot tethered with Lightroom and I was surprised that it would not switch to the card.

0 upvotes
Putious

I like it how DPreview staff take the time to reply to even the most inane, poorly thought through comments.

You guys rock!

32 upvotes
martin001

I'll say it one more time - if you are in for high res video, this might be it (I personally consider 4k currently a semi-useless and actually annoying gimmick for any non-commercial usage, but that's me). Next iteration of RX-10 might be even better though :)
But if you are into photography, or realize good image is more a function of a lens rather than body holding it, then D750 is much, much better value. Where I live - Switzerland, D750 body costs cca 1500 USD, with 24-120 F4 it costs 2000 USD. This thingie ain't twice as good at photography, that's pretty clear.
When you compare current lenses available, SONY is a loser, big time. I was choosing FF setup again, as I did 1 year ago, D750 would still be my choice. The whole system is just better, hands down.

3 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

D750 is a fantastic camera, for sure, but the two cameras are fairly different. I'd shoot sports with a D750, e.g., (in JPEG, anyway), but I wouldn't with an a7R II. Meanwhile, for fast prime people photography, I'd pick an a7R II every single time, because of continuous Eye AF, face detection, and no focus calibration issues (e.g. AF Fine Tune) ever.

And then for landscapes, I'd also choose the a7R II, because I can use Canon's excellent wide-angle lenses pretty transparently. Funny though, as just a few years ago, no Nikon landscape photographer would've been jealous of Canon's (non tilt-shift) lenses...

So, as usual, things are a bit more nuanced than 'this system wins hands down'.

19 upvotes
Photoman

Nikon big, Sony small. Easy choice, accept for sports. Just buy two camera systems. If I could have afford a Wife and an a Girlfriend...I would do it :)

1 upvote
tbcass

Whenever someone says something is unilaterally better and does so with terms like way better, hands down, huge etc then it usually means they are trying to defend the camera/system they presently own. People, competition is a good thing. If something comes along that is in some way better doesn't mean what you have is no good. Technology marches on and no matter what you have it will eventually be replaced by something better.

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 2 minutes after posting
2 upvotes
NoMirror99

Technology doesn't always make things better.
The internet, television, and air planes have not made the world a better place. I don't believe anyone who has not experienced life before the wide spread existence of these three will be able to comprehend such a statement.

1 upvote
Joed700

RS - I agree with you in regards to the eye tracking feature of the A7rii as a portrait guy myself. I used to have the Fuji XT-1, which also has the eye tracking feature; something I really enjoyed using. However, I still prefer using my D750 because the overall user experience is much better. There were many times when I missed the opportunity to shoot because of a dead battery and the slower speed made me turned in my XT-1; no more mirrorless for me.

Comment edited 40 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
Jonath

Where I come from missing shots many times due to a dead battery is called user error.

1 upvote
armandino

Also, if you shoot tethered, there is no battery issue. I just got a battery grip for the A7RII and it helps hugely when camera size in not an issue. It also takes 2 batteries making its life more reasonable. I strongly recommend the battery grip to everyone owning this camera. It really makes a huge difference especially if you use large non-native glass.

0 upvotes
tbcass

Joed700; If there have been "many times" when you missed the opportunity to shoot because of a dead battery then that is your fault not the camera's. There is a battery indicator you know. In my 13 years involved in digital photography I have never missed a photo opportunity due to a dead battery. I have extra batteries and immediately change them when the indicator gets to around 25%.

Comment edited 13 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
Joed700

Here is the thing. The battery indicator on these mirrorless, at least the XT-1, are not progressive. It could show half battery power and w/o warning, it went straight to red and you're done. Yes, I did bring spare batteries, but I left them in the car...my fault. Coming from a FF DSLR world, I never had that issue. Yes, I did try battery grip too, but now you're back to the size issue. IMO, the Fuji XT-1 actually has better functionality design than the A7rII because all the essential buttons and knobs are only a turn or a click away w/o scrolling through pages of manual. Not to mention it has a full range of native lenses. Of course, it's not a FF.....For me, that's a deal breaker.

0 upvotes
tbcass

Joed700;I can't speak for the XT-1 but all the digitals I've used have an accurate battery indicator as long as you don't use cheap 3rd party batteries which do exactly as you say.

0 upvotes
Joed700

thcass - If you have time, watch this 2 part video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7KyDzHf8ics
I think this gives a better perspective on the A7 series. It's worth watching if you don't already own one.

0 upvotes
tbcass

Joed700; I know all I need to know about the A7 series. I think they're great cameras for some people but not me because they're too small and lack native long tele lenses (the cameras are expensive enough so why buy an adapter) so I have no interest in buying one. However I'm not one to downgrade a camera simply because it's not for me. Every camera has strong and weak points. If all you do is concentrate on the weak or strong points it gives an unbalanced view. All things considered I believe this is one of the best cameras available today but, as I said, not for me.

0 upvotes
Joed700

I do appreciate your view and I do agree with you. However, as a consumer, I do have that choice to either like or not like a product. At the end of the day, I paid for my equipment and not the people who tried to present the A7 series as the ultimate tool for the trade. Personally, I don't see anything wrong with expressing one's opinion, and that's the whole purpose of this forum. People who may be thinking about getting into the mirrorless platform might find my opinions here very useful...I wish more people would be honest and truthful about the equipment they've used and share the pros and cons with all of us. Personally, I spent lots of money on various platforms and ended up not liking it, but that's already after the fact.

0 upvotes
Under The Sun

I love my FF Canons and prefer them over my Sony a7s for most shooting but I honestly wish this camera sells very well and stirs up the pot in the FF market. I'm just tired of Canon and Nikon's glacial phase of innovation.

4 upvotes
lolopasstrail

A review without mentioning price in its final summary- especially when it's an outlier price such as with this model- is an incomplete review at best.

Price/performance is a very important yardstick in the business and engineering world.

5 upvotes
srados

MSRP $3,199 body only, first page of review.

17 upvotes
srados

And on EVERY single review...of any camera on this website.

10 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

We already have far more words in our review than ideal. We think we can leave it up to you to decide if it's worth your money, if we spend our time/effort in the review talking about the capabilities, and not being so presumptuous as to assume we know how best to spend your money...

18 upvotes
Photoman

Back to school with you.

3 upvotes
Userta

Impressive gadget with all the specifications and capabilities. When one is just looking for the final output i.e., the "feel" of the image, A7R has its virtues: the photo samples are techincally quite superior, but for me carry still a very digital look. Inspite of the improved jpeg-engine and FF output, it doesn't even come close to the ethos and "feel" of Fuji jpegs. I appreciate the Fuji jpegs even more, when i see the other's samples.
Just my 2 cents.

4 upvotes
inFocus

To "feel" or not to "feel", that's the question. Or is it just nobler to view and assess specifications and graphs?

0 upvotes
armandino

why would you buy such a camera and shoot jpg?

1 upvote
daddyo

This is without question an outstanding camera. But in regard to the sample images, what is the obsession with shooting so many images at, or near wide open aperture?
When viewing the sample images at 100% virtually none of them are tack sharp anywhere on the image. In most of the portrait shots the eyes are not in sharp focus, but often a cheek or nose tip is -- why?
A perfect example is the shot of the old red pickup shot at f1/4 -- really? I can't find a spot in that image that looks at all sharp.
I simply don't get the current wide open shooting fetish -- the variety of apertures on a lens are there for good reason.

9 upvotes
Barney Britton

The image of the truck was shot well after dark. That exposure was lifted significantly in post-processing. Had I stopped the lens down significantly I would not have been confident about camera shake.

3 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

(1) That's simply untrue. Eyes are perfectly focused.

(2) For stylistic reasons, which you're welcome to disagree with.

(3) To test/show just how capable this camera is at nailing focus even with such challenging depth of field.

8 upvotes
daddyo

No offense to both of you, but:

Barney, the shot of the red truck was clearly at sunset, not well after dark (assuming we are looking at the same image). The exposure at ISO 100 and -1EV was 1/40 Sec at f/1.4 -- that is not a 'well after dark' exposure. A higher ISO and smaller aperture would make much more sense.

Rishi,
1. You are wrong, there are a number of those portraits where the critical focus is in front of, or behind the eyes. Examples: Row 1, Photo #2; Row 3, Photo #3; Row 3, Photo #3 (His lips and nose are in focus, his eyebrows and eyes OOF), etc.
2. If your stylistic reasons were to maximize background blur that's fine, but I learned in Photography 101 that the subject of an image should be in sharp focus. Little was discussed about the proper amount of background blur.
3. See #1 above.

0 upvotes
Barney Britton

daddyo - you weren't there. The truck shot was well after sunset. There was some yellow and pink in the sky, but trust me - it was pretty darned dark. I shot various images of this scene at different settings but settled on ISO 100 @ F1.4 with some shadow pulling in post. I like the effect - you are free to disagree.

2 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

There's a reason little was discussed about 'proper' amount of background blur - there isn't any. It's an artistic choice.

Also, you're wrong about focus. You refer to this photo being focused on the nose and not the eyes/eyebrows, and the opposite is true: the noise is unfocused and the eyelashes/eye/cheek are perfectly focused, as you can see in this crop here.

The rest of the shots, and all in the gallery really, are all focused perfectly on at least one eye, with the other eye also appearing in focus/sharp at most normal viewing sizes (so your eye isn't distracted into thinking some other facial feature is focused on, b/c all other features are less focused than at least one eye).

Not sure if you're trolling us but, if so, please stop - it wastes everybody's time.

6 upvotes
Ramjager

Unlike you guys focus on one eye or the other is not sufficient for what people need when shooting with narrow dof lenses.
Having the rear eye in focus with a 50/1.2 is as bad as a complete miss.
As for normal viewing sizes I use a 27" Retina display and if it's not in focus everyone can see it's not.
All I see are your team covering up AF deficiencies again and touting this as the be all and end all.
You may have different standards to those who make a living selling sharp in focus images targeted precisely but please don't tell guys they are trolling when you have clearly accepted a second rate standard for the AF performance of the body.

0 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

So now having one eye (further one) even slightly blurred yet the eye we focused on perfectly in focus is now the fault of the camera's AF system?

And I'm viewing on a 31" 4K monitor - & both eyes in almost every shot appear in focus. Furthermore, resize the 2nd & 3rd shots in this gallery (the portraits) to 24MP - e.g. the resolution of a D750 or most Canon DSLRs - and both eyes appear perfectly sharp / in-focus.

Different standards? I think not. Is that a 2nd rate standard for an AF system? I think not.

In fact, any DSLR in its place for those shots would've had a higher shot of missing focus due to (1) inherent AF inaccuracies of secondary PDAF systems in DSLRs & (2) lack of Eye AF altogether.

Your anti-Sony comments are well documented - please stop the trolling. Suggesting in numerous places over our site that the a7R II can't focus on anything faster than a glacier, which you then changed to 'anything faster than a cyclist' (who are actually fast), is nonsensical at best.

Comment edited 2 minutes after posting
2 upvotes
gbdz

But you get a Nikon 810 for that price...or a Canon 5Dr/Ds whatever!
No way.

2 upvotes
naththo

Nikon D750 would be good to start of with better low noise though.

1 upvote
Thunder123

Lower noise but then lower detail - which is important to you?

3 upvotes
veroman

"Lower" detail? From a D750? Are you serious?

5 upvotes
naththo

Yes, silly comment really. Nikon has much more lens line up than Sony offered for the E and FE line up. So the chance of getting good quality lens from Nikon at better price is high. Compare to Sony with tight lens line up with mostly expensive Carl Zeiss does not help at all which blows the budget.

3 upvotes
naththo

Even in low light high ISO noise, Sony A7RII and Nikon D750 are same, stalemate. And Nikon D750 comes at better cheaper price than A7RII. $2,299 for body only D750 vs Sony A7RII body only $3999 (Retail is $4500 normally when it is brand new release) after exchange rate. $3999 is special price though at the moment.

Also Nikon does much better job with Real World DR Difference, in shadow the noise is lesser than Sony. So I think you need to have a good long hard look at review before making comment.

Comment edited 7 minutes after posting
1 upvote
Chris Joy

Video is far superior on the A7rII than anything Nikon ofers or any Canon below the $13,000 C300mkII. The rear LCD on the D750 is absolute garbage, its resolution/refresh rate is terrible, making manual focus when shooting video a chore.

None of them shoot 4k. I'll take the A7rII FTW.

11 upvotes
martin001

guys wake up, new D750 body costs 1500 USD!!! It's amazing FF value for money, and probably more than most people including me will ever need.
with quite good walkaround lens 24-120 F4 (not stellar, but for general daylight photography by far my favorite) its 2000 USD (talking about current Swiss prices)

Sony might be better, and IS better in video (which is useless attribute to me for example), but it ISN'T 2x better camera, or more. Not even going into available lenses topic, that would bring it even lower.

1 upvote
Rishi Sanyal

A D810 that can't focus in as dark a scene as the a7R II with fast primes... Or a 5DS R that can't focus on an eye without you first moving the AF point over to tell the camera where the eye is - which is of course difficult for a moving subject, or which costs you a candid shot because you had to expend time manually moving your AF point or reframe (which costs you compositional freedom).

Not to mention dynamic range limitations of the 5DS R, or the lower high ISO performance of both relative to the a7R II.

Not to mention focus accuracy issues of DSLRs relative to the a7R. Or AF frame coverage. Or the freedom of not having to worry about handheld shake and shutter shock, b/c of IBIS and electronic first curtain, respectively. And that's before we start talking about video...

Let's not overtly simplify a nuanced discussion.

8 upvotes
gbdz

Yeah, the long, long list of Sony native fast primes.

0 upvotes
tbcass

naththo; Where do you live because your prices seem greatly inflated for both cameras.

0 upvotes
Chris Joy

@gbdz - Who cares when you can get great AF from pretty much any Canon or A-mount lens? There are far more AF capable lenses that can be used on the A7rII than any DSLR. You can choose to stick your head in the sand by saying "native" but in the real world that's just not the case. Its only been two years and Sony is set to announce 8 more lenses, Zeiss says three more Batis lenses are coming, it won't be long before all of the most popular FL's are covered.

1 upvote
naththo

I live in Australia. Most store price in Australia are expensive and that is also due to influence by exchange rate. It is not inflated. Exchange rate is responsible for it. Going from $0.71 to $1 AUD is very steep. $3200USD = $4500AUD for example.

0 upvotes
naththo

Once again, using 3rd party lens on adapter, you are a risk of voiding the warranty with Sony if you damage it. You are responsible for it. Use native lens with Sony would be common sense.

0 upvotes
gbdz

I have experience about A6000-Metabones-Canon EF setup and it is negative. For me this is not an issue of religious beliefs. I was initially all excited about the A6000, ready to sell everything 'Canon' in the house. "It was just another crush..."

0 upvotes
Joed700

Did someone forget to remind all Sony A7rII users to carry eight extra batteries just in case?

0 upvotes
armandino

@gbdz
why bringing up the A6000? We are talking about the A7RII which works amazingly well with metabones+canon glass.

I can understand that for Nikon users this camera is pointless, unless you need a compact and light body (until metabones does not do the magic with the Nikon glass too). But for Canon users it is a different story, they can really integrate this camera in their gear hardly knowing it is Sony ant not Canon.

Comment edited 3 times, last edit 2 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
il_alexk

"a7R II is one of the most talked-about cameras of the last year" ? Nope, it takes a very honourable second place. The most talked-about camera of this, last and all other years is the Pentax FF DSLR!

:)

Comment edited 43 seconds after posting
5 upvotes
Lea5

Pentax still exist?

16 upvotes
Esstee

Pentax needs an owner worthy of it's legacy.

Comment edited 1 minute after posting
2 upvotes
Photoman

IF it comes out. Sony will release a A9 by the time it is ready.

4 upvotes
armandino

I am glat to see that now and then there is some really good humour in this forum!

1 upvote
geoffmurray

First time I have ever commented here but....
A good, detailed review that has confirmed to me that ordering a D810 was the way to go, for me at least(primarily landscape). It's just a shame that the D810 hasn't been reviewed yet almost 18 months after it was released. Hrd to understand when it seems it is the camera all other high end cameras are compared to. Can we please see a review soon?
And all power to Rishi who takes the time to respond to and comment on reader's comments. That shows an admirable level of accessibility and devotion to doing a good job. Keep it coming.

4 upvotes
Operator

This review is payed by Sony. So of course they tried not to disappoint a paying client and can't compare it to a real competitor.
By the way, also no review of a Canon 5DsR - funny, isn't it?

1 upvote
underxposed59

clearly CaNikon must have more money in their palm greasing budget then
;-)

0 upvotes
JakeB

I would never buy such an ugly looking camera.

4 upvotes
xlabsmedan

tell me what's camera good looking for you? :)

6 upvotes
Der Steppenwolf

Most people actually USE their camera. The look THROUGH it instead at it.
But I guess you are the person that byus uncomfortable shoes becouse they look good. Kinda like a twelve year old girl don't you think ?

28 upvotes
ondrejbobek

it's not like a Nikon Df - a camera only good to watch on it....

4 upvotes
ravduc

The DF is an excellent camera. You obviously have never used it for making prints. It not only looks different and good for many, but has one of the best sensors.

1 upvote
sandy b

I don't think it's ugly at all. having held one though, it's ergos are awful. I could not shoot with one for an extended time. I know Sony is putting all its cameras in the black can, and saving a ton of money doing it, but it is not designed for comfort.

1 upvote
brumd

I'm with you, JakeB.

One of my reasons to not seriously consider a Sony-FF system is the look of the cameras. They just don't look the way I'd expect an expensive camera to look.
I like walking around proudly with a camera that people notice and comment upon; they mistake me for a creative artyfarty person, hence they give me more credit. That motivates me to try harder to get the most out of a situation.

I want a €3000 machine to look like a €3000 machine. Sony cameras could look so much sexier. Employing one good desiger could make the difference.

0 upvotes
ondrejbobek

Put it in Gariz leather half-case and its like a Leica... for 1/2 price :)

1 upvote
Chris Joy

That's some sound logic. Sarcasm.

Leica is waiting to take your money if you're part of the camera jewelry camp.

3 upvotes
brumd

No need for a Leica. There are plenty of brands that make cameras which looks I love, e.g.: Pentax, Fujifilm, Olympus, my Nikon Df. I like both 'classic' looks, as well as modern more 'unusual' design. It has to make a statement. In my opinion, Sony cameras don't do that. At least, no statement that appeals to me. It's just very plain and dull.
When buying a car, there too is a pricepoint after which you expect it to *look* good, even though most people use it for driving and mostly sit on the inside.

0 upvotes
Chris Joy

There's very little difference between cars in the same class at the same pricepoints. There are big differences between the IQ from the A7rII and the Df. Who cares about what the camera looks like, its about the image, and there the A7rII looks pretty good, and better than anything from Pentax, Olympus, Fuji and the Df.

Cheers.

2 upvotes
brumd

"Who cares about what the camera looks like"

I do. Very much so. Cameras are about so much more than 'the image'. It's a tool that I work with almost everyday, and it matters if I *love* to take it out on the streets. It's how it works for me. So many cameras that have sufficient IQ for my needs and wishes.
Inspiration & creativity are the bottlenecks in 2015, not IQ. If my camera inspires me, than that's a big bonus.

0 upvotes
Under The Sun

Still a better looking camera than the DF

2 upvotes
Beaverhelmet

"I like walking around proudly with a camera that people notice and comment upon; they mistake me for a creative artyfarty person, hence they give me more credit."

Somebody needs to grasp the concept of irony...

2 upvotes
underxposed59

simply have the camera bedazzled

0 upvotes
pgb

Hasselblad, Sony needs a mahogany grip.

1 upvote
PeteGrady

First, I'm not sure how so many negative criticisms add up to a 90% rating. Second, too many sample images are shot either wide open or stopped most of the way down. Few professionals shoot portraits wide open all the time. It's an occasional thing. And, if you're going to do it, at least make sure that one or both eyes are in focus, not the tip of the nose. Thanks for the hard wor, though, the reviews are pretty comprehensive.

5 upvotes
Cihangir Gzey

Good review with loads of negative points to warn against a dissapointment later on.This is a 3200-USD MILC which will be changed with a new one next year and value will drop dramatically and only God & Sony knows when a firmware upgrade will come to clear up this beefy software related cons list partially. Hardware related ones will stay there until it becomes a true paper weight. IMO the below items can't be corrected up with any firmware upgrade and real deal breakers for current DSLR users (I only use copy-pasted items partially to avoid being over limit):

Camera focuses stopped down in AF-C, ...
Eye-AF and Lock-on AF not available ...
Camera drops to 12-bit mode ...
Exposure parameters frozen while AF-C is engaged
Buttons and dials ...
Inane interactions ...
Buffer is sluggish ...
Video never shows low-light advantage of full frame sensor
4K shot continuously for 30-45 min can cause overheating
No touchscreen
Very limited battery life (IMHO, THIS IS THE ROOT OF MANY PROBLEMS)

7 upvotes
KW Phua

Wow! Some many -ve points still score gold.

4 upvotes
blackcoffee17

@KW Phua:
You buy a camera by the features you use and need or the score it gets on DP Review or other review sites?

0 upvotes
Cihangir Gzey

Please note that I already removed some software related issues after copy-paste. The remainder is (IMO) hardware related ones.
So, actually, this is not the whole cons list. :) Thanks in anyway Rishi to write all of them one-by-one. This is in anyway an unbiased review as nothing is hidden under the carpet. HOWEVER, giving the GOLD is the reservation of the reviever. Rishi thinks it deserves a GOLD. I think it deserves a SILVER. That's the pure choice of priorities. That's why reviewers say "read the whole article before jumping to conclusions page". If anybody buys such a camera in rush even without reading the whole pros/cons section but just by the color of the medal, than he/she has no place here anyway.

2 upvotes
ET2

Cihangir Gzey, as Rishi mentioned in the comment, the con list is long since the review is very comprehensive. They can make any camera con list long or short depending on the mode of reviewer and thoroughness of the review.

Doesn't prove crap. Your argument is nonsense. The camera gets gold and 90% because that's what the reviewers think it deserves.

13 upvotes
Cihangir Gzey

ET2,
"...camera gets gold and 90% because that's what the reviewers think it deserves."
That's what I said as well.
Reviewers may find some cons not so negative. Some may find some cons more important and give it a SILVER. It is the reservation of reviewer.

0 upvotes
sandy b

I agree, very long con list for a gold camera. Compare to the D750. 12 bit and battery are pretty bad for this price. Still, the camera appears to be a great addition to the lineup, and Sony is upping their game. I would still take a D810 or D750 over it.

0 upvotes
Chris Joy

How many $3000+ DSLR's have a touch screen? None.

How many of them shoot 4k? None.

If you shoot CaNikon you'll need two systems - one for high rez stills and one for 4k - to match the capabilities of this one tiny body. And Canon's DR is lagging far behind Sony.

Batteries are $10 each and weigh 1.5 oz, get the grip and carry 10.

Comment edited 29 seconds after posting
9 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

You need to remember that some Cons aren't going to be listed for a camera if it doesn't even try it. For example:

-Eye-AF and Lock-on AF not available with 3rd party lenses, nor in video

-Video never shows low-light advantage of full frame sensor

-4K shot continuously for 30-45 min can cause overheating

-No touchscreen

... weren't listed for the D750, b/c it never even purported to try these things, nor was the lack of a touchscreen a huge deal since the camera didn't AF well in video anyway.

So Pros/Cons aren't, unfortunately, directly comparable without context. It's far more nuanced. One should never look at the length of a Cons list as indicative of how good or bad a camera is.

3 upvotes
locke_fc

Nice review.
To put things into perspective, it's a $3,200 camera, so not that many people will be able to afford it before the price drops.

3 upvotes
The Squire

Hoping to see most of this tech, apart from the hi res sensor, in a much cheaper A7mk3 some time in 2016. Please.

4 upvotes
PeterTahl

Do I make beter pictures with my Sony A7RII in comparison with my Canon 5D mark III. Yes, definitely. Do I have more fun taking pictures? Yes, Yes! Do I need 42 mil px. No, but's very handy when art-directors yet don't know how they want to use my pictures (landscape or portrait). And least but not last: dynamic range! The weight! The articulated screen, the spot on autofocus, no back and front focus. The briljant (at least a number of them) Sony Zeiss lenses...

29 upvotes
Dougbm_2

Some of the nicest images in a DPR review yet.
Particularly the cloud over the mountain. Very nice tones and colours.

16 upvotes
JerryKraut

I would give Sony an innovation award for doing away with the SLR - in principle if not in practice. This particular camera, however, given its high price, does not deserve an award due to its many significant shortcomings. Back to the drawing board, Sony!

4 upvotes
solarider

Seeing how Sony is fairly rapidly making newer improved versions, they will continue to improve each one as much and as quickly as possible. They don't at all appear to be sitting on their laurels to get to the finish line with each iteration. So at least they are trying, and by the looks of it, they are trying with some ferocity... the industry needs someone to try to beat anyway, and Sony appears to have stirred the pot in a positive way. All the camera brands using the Sony sensors have benefitted to some degree. This does help everyone potentially. Hopefully the other brands improve as well.

1 upvote
ShammyD

I have the Sony A7 II, as well as my trusty Canon 5D3. I have been taking both cameras out for a while, mainly using the Canon. I'm just not familiar enough with the Sony features and controls. But at my last model shoot, another guy with a mirrorless said, "Why bring it if you ain't gonna use it?" So I did. Fabulous results. The face-finding focus feature gave me more usable shots than ever before. And with focus-peaking, and "what you see is what you get" viewfinder. I find no replay is required and Manual Mode is easy to set. Now what do I do with my Canon 5D3 and all that L glass? I want me some more Zeiss lenses and I'm ready to go! Don't need such a heavy tripod, either! To be honest, only one thing I don't like: the shutter noise. Very loud.

Comment edited 2 times, last edit 4 minutes after posting
0 upvotes
armandino

@ShammyD
I think you should have gotten an A7RII so you ken keep using all your Canon glass. Also, there A7RII and the 5DIII are more complementary.

0 upvotes
zerlings

I have the A7II but don't like it much (e.g. control, colors, AF speed). The A7RII seems a very advanced camera but is it much different to the A7II?

2 upvotes
Eric Hensel

If you can't get good color out of the A711, you won't from this one either.

2 upvotes
Hellraiser

You know you can get the same tone/colour with every single camera on the market? That's why you go to post processing... and if you dont use that, you really don't need a $3000 camera, rather stick to P&S models.

7 upvotes
The Squire

Good explanation of differences in color science between camera manufacturers here: http://www.eoshd.com/2015/11/sony-vs-canon-colour-science-does-this-explain-the-difference/

In my experience, I find it harder to get colors I like from certain models. I have owned several Sonys and Pannys, both DSLRs and enthusiast compacts.

Very happy with the Sony color and tone with very little adjustment of the RAWs in Lightroom.

Panny, particularly low light shots, seem to emphasize magenta - I can best describe it as making it look like everyone has lipstick on!

And it is a pain to resolve in post. So I know the feel, OP.

But it's all personal taste, so YMMV.

Comment edited 24 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
andrewD2

I you a seeing reds turning towards magenta at high ISO... In low tungsten light the blue channel is underexposed. Less blue, more yellow. Since noise is uneven you get speckles of yellow. Camera tries to target this yellow noise by processing the image to remove saturated yellows. This upsets the yellow/magenta balance in reds, remove the yellow and your reds turn magentaish. First saw this in a fuji f11 near 10 years ago.

0 upvotes
andrewD2

Oh btw, the Sony A7RII is exceptionally good at maintaining colour at high ISO even in extremely warm light (camp fire, tungsten with warm coloured shades).

1 upvote
The Squire

@andrewD2 - Possibly the first piece of useful advice I have ever been offered in the DPR forums! THANK YOU.

Also, makes sense, my older Panny (LX3) used to have terrible yellow speckling, even blotches, at ISO800 under tungsten. Always wondered why. A subsequent update to Lightroom's RAW processing of the LX3 files improved it significantly.

And that's what I feel about my Panny LX100 now - The LR results look a bit version 1.0 to me. Like, maybe, they could improve the RAW processing a bit.

Any tips for handling it in RAW? I'd have assumed in RAW that it's Lightroom's NR that would cause the shift to magenta then?

0 upvotes
andrewD2

Thank you. You could try lowering the colour noise reduction and try to get a better average skin colour some other way. I'd have to take a look at the RAW file. I've not had to deal with this specifically recently but I used to use "selective colour" adjustment in photoshop, the reds are adjusted by default, slide to add some yellow and maybe remove some magenta. Skintones usually have a Y:M balance of at least 50:50 (except wind blown faces, thinning skin, high blood pressure which is why I sometimes still need to do it) so a check with the eye dropper afterwards to see if you are in the ballpark of Y>M. I think the additional problem is that it makes it difficult to judge color temperature and tint as you may be tempted to tint towards green just to get the skintones less magenta but neutrals end up with a green cast. I did ask one couple if the best man knew he had very high blood pressure because I'd struggled with the Y/M balance, turned out he was on already on tablets. :)

0 upvotes
The Squire

@Andrew Exactly, I usually end up adjusting white balance towards the green just to compensate some relatively small but very noticeable magenta skin tones, throwing out the rest of the skin tones. More fiddling in the HSL section of Lightroom is needed.

I also see the same problem in video from the LX100, so I really need a way to fix that in camera...

Thanks for all the tips!

0 upvotes
getagrip15

I love my A7RII, so I don't really get too worked up about reviews. Coming from Nikon, this camera just works so well for my type of shooting (landscapes, portraits). I wouldn't even consider this if I shot a lot of sports though. But for my purposes it's great. I can go very compact and light if I want to, or grab all my lenses other times. The continuous eye autofocus is just insane. I get may more keepers then I ever have with any other camera.

My main gripe? Sometime it can seem to take a decade to review an image at full magnification. Especially if you just fired of several images back to back. If there was any way to speed this up with a firmware update I would leap for joy.

16 upvotes
Naveed Akhtar

Thanks, this is what I call a great short review ..

5 upvotes
Rishi Sanyal

Agree 100% with everything you've said. And Naveed - a lot of this is essentially what we say in the scoring widget at the end of the review, with out 'Good for', 'Not so good for', and 'Overall conclusion' sections. It's just that, as DPReview, we need to actually back up everything we say and, indeed, do all the tests first in order to be able to know what to say. :)

18 upvotes
Naveed Akhtar

Thanks Rishi for response. Yes, I know it's a much bigger deal to review a professional tool professionally and I read them thoroughly.. with great interest ..

However, sometime short reviews and personal experiences of other fellow photographers are reassuring and put emphasis on some points which otherwise we readers overlooked.

1 upvote
Simon Stanmore

This is perhaps the first truly ground breaking DLSR in terms of spec and stills capability since the original 1DS and 5DmkII, but here's the rub (for me) ... It won't make *my* pictures (currently via Canon FF) any better for my clients or myself. On every practical level I think this sentiment applies to the vast majority of long-term photographers too.

4 upvotes
ZeneticX

Camera, or simply ILC to be more specific. It's not a DSLR

8 upvotes
MarkByland

It's actually not a DSLR. It's a mirrorless. There is no reflexing going on inside the shutter compartment. Just wait until the other camera companies come out with the next big thing. But then, by next fall, Sony will be up to the A7Smmxcviii, so who knows.

Comment edited 23 seconds after posting
0 upvotes
RStyga

I believe DSLM is an appropriate term.

0 upvotes
Henry McA

All your comments about how to call it have nothing to do with Simons comment. In the end a camera is just that and if you can do it with a Canon why would you buy a Sony?

1 upvote
Total comments: 2077
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