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Jordan

Health and welfare

The country’s infant mortality rate is lower than those of several other countries in the region. Most infectious diseases have been brought under control, and the number of physicians per capita has grown rapidly. Comprehensive health facilities are operated by the government, but hospitals are found only in major urban centres. A national health insurance program covers medical, dental, and eye care at a modest cost; service is provided free to the poor. Welfare services were private until the mid-1950s, when the government assumed responsibility. Besides supervising and coordinating social and charitable organizations, the ministry administers welfare programs.

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Jordan - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11)

The Middle Eastern nation of Jordan is a small state with an ancient history. The country’s full name is the Hashimite Kingdom of Jordan. The capital and largest city is Amman.

Jordan - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up)

The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is a small country with limited natural resources, but for years it has played a critical role in the struggle for power in the Middle East. Jordan’s significance results partly from its strategic location at the crossroads of what most Christians, Jews, and Muslims call the Holy Land. The country is bounded by Syria on the north, Iraq on the east, Saudi Arabia on the southeast and south, and Israel and the West Bank on the west. Area 34,284 square miles (88,794 square kilometers). Population (2013 est.) 6,458,000.

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