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Iran in the 80s – a glimpse of a forbidden place

German photographer Casey Hugelfink had access to the Islamic republic in the dark decade after the 1979 revolution, throughout the Iran-Iraq war, when the country was sealed off to reporters and most of the world. She captured these scenes of everyday life with a 35mm Olympus OM and processed them more recently with the Camera+ app on iPhone

Iran in the 80s
August 6, 1980. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink

I was married to an Iranian and we owned a shop with Iranian handicrafts in Munich. For this reason we had connections with traders in the bazaar in Isfahan and I visited the country several times between 1980 and 1989. We also did lots of family visits, but I never lived there.

I really love Iran and its people. Those years of war had been a hard time and I remember ration coupons, nightly blackouts and losses in every family. But this is slowly fading away and what remains is so much love and the strong will of the people supporting each other.

Iran in the 1980s
A bakery in Yaft Abad, then a village southwest of Tehran. November 9, 1982. Above: A madrasa in Isfahan during Ramadan. Women are usually barred from this place, but the doorman said he was making an exception because all the students were asleep. And so I got to catch a glimpse on this forbidden place. Photographs: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Wild horses in a natural preserve accessible by boat. Near Bandar-e Anzali, a harbour town on the Caspian Sea near Rasht. August 15, 1980. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Imamzadeh Davoud near the Alborz mountains in Tehran, Iran. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Tajrish bazaar, north Tehran, November 17, 1982. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
An Alam in Yaft Abad. ‘Alams were originally battle standards, designed to be carried like flags into the fight, but in 17th century Iran they were used in great religious processions, and rallied not warriors, but the faithful.’ November 9, 1982. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Marching off to war, and returning from war (below), are candid shots I made out of a car in Isfahan. I wasn’t sure I was allowed to take photos like this, those showing war and death nakedly, without propaganda, shahids (martyrs), and whatever. But I felt the urge to capture it. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Returning from war. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Returning from the war. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Tajrish mosque, November 17, 1982. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Ladies football is a message from Iranian women to the west: ‘Yes, we’re wearing hijab, we are religious and we say yes to the Islamic revolution. But we aren’t opressed at all, we’re enjoying life, we’re having fun and we’re playing football! So, what?’ Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Playground in Rasht. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink

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Iran in the 1980s
Book market in Qom. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Bandar-e Anzali, Iran. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Bandar-e Anzali, Iran. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
A street in the village of Yaftabad. My husband’s family had a summer house there with a huge garden and ‘trees of all kind of fruit that grow on earth.’ It was a beautiful place. Today it has been swallowed by the city of Tehran, and the garden doesn’t exist anymore.. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
We ran into ‘the last dervish’ in the yard of the Shah Abdol Azim Shrine in Rey. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Masuleh, a township in west Gilan. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
On a street in Masuleh, western Gilan. March 26, 1989. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
A street in Masuleh then, and as more recently depicted on the Islamic republic’s Spanish TV network. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Power down in Yaft Abad. The family garden had an artificial irrigation system built by a German engineer in the 19th century. During the Iran-Iraq war there were many days without electricity and water. We had to wash our dishes in the residual pool water. November 10, 1982. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
The photographer in Qom with her two children and a friend. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
Iran in the 1980s
Kucheh Rezaie near the Tehran Bazaar. November 13, 1982. Photograph: Casey Hugelfink
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