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Nobelprize.org
Supernova explosion, ©©2009 Michael Grindley

The Nobel Prize
in Physics

Physics Prizes and Laureates

2013 Physics Prize will be announced in:

9 days

Tuesday October 8, 11:45 a.m.


Facts

Number: 106 Prizes to 194 Laureates
Average age of a Physics Laureate: 55
Awarded women: 2
More facts on the Physics Prize


The Physics Prize has been Awarded to 194 Nobel Laureates since 1901

“The said interest shall be divided into five equal parts, which shall be apportioned as follows: /- - -/ one part to the person who shall have made the most important discovery or invention within the field of physics ...”

(Excerpt from the will of Alfred Nobel)

Physics was the prize area which Alfred Nobel mentioned first in his will. At the end of the nineteenth century, many people considered physics as the foremost of the sciences, and perhaps Nobel saw it this way as well. His own research was also closely tied to physics.

The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden.

Particle Control in a Quantum World

Serge Haroche

Serge Haroche

PHYSICS PRIZE 2012 Haroche controls and measures trapped photons, or particles of light, by sending atoms through a trap.

More on Serge Haroche
David Wineland

David Wineland

PHYSICS PRIZE 2012 Wineland traps electrically charged atoms, or ions, controlling and measuring them with light, or photons.

More on David Wineland
Serge Haroche receives the Nobel Prize

Prize Presentation

PHYSICS PRIZE 2012 Serge Haroche receiving his Nobel Prize from His Majesty King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden at the Stockholm Concert Hall, 10 December 2012.


Transistors - Fundamental in all Electronic Devices

The Transistor Recycler Game

Play and Learn!

A transistor is made of a solid piece of a semiconductor material and either used as switches, to turn electronic signals on or off – or, as amplifiers.

Play the Transistor Recycler Game or try and build a transistor replica!

The Transistor

Transistors are devices that control the movement of electrons, and consequently, electricity. They are the major component in all digital circuits, including computer microprocessors which contain millions of microscopic transistors.

The Transistor in a Century of Electronics

Shockley-Bardeen-Brattain

Inventors

PHYSICS PRIZE 1956 William Shockley, John Bardeen and Walter Brattain were awarded a Nobel Prize for the invention of the transistor in 1947. John Bardeen is the only person awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics twice.

More on the Laureates