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Global Health Observatory (GHO)

Mortality and Global Burden of Disease (GBD)

Age standardized death rates: Measuring how many people die each year and why they have died is one of the most important means – along with gauging how various diseases and injuries are affecting the living – of assessing the effectiveness of a country’s health system. Having those numbers helps health authorities determine whether they are focussing on the right kinds of public health actions that will reduce the number of preventable deaths and disease. Globally, around 57 million people die each year. Almost 15% of these deaths occur in children under the age of 5. Most of these preventable deaths in children occur in low- and middle-income countries.

fact buffet

Life expectancy

68 yearsis the average life expectancy at birth of the global population in 2009

Life expectancy at birth

Deaths

74%of child deaths occur in Africa and South-East Asia

Under-five mortality

Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs)

45%of DALYs in low- and middle-income countries are caused by noncommunicable diseases

DALY rates, by WHO region

MORE MORTALITY AND BURDEN OF DISEASE DATA PRODUCTS

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