Quantcast
www.fgks.org   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Bosnians remember the 11,541 civilians killed in the 1992 massacre by assembling the same number of red chairs along Titova Street, Sarajevo's main thoroughfare in April 2012.

- Courtesy

This month marked the 20th anniversary of the siege of Sarajevo which triggered the beginning of the war in Bosnia. Gary Knight, co-founder of the VII Photo Agency and a contributing editor and photographer to GP Special Reports, returned to Sarajevo and wrote this guest post for GlobalPost. 

Read on »

Residents wash their clothes and fetch potable water on March 20, 2010 at a public pump in the Kinguele neighborhood of the Gabonese capital Libreville. UN agencies reports that across the globe, millions of people do not have access to clean water and adequate sanitation services.

- AFP/Getty Images

NEW YORK — The 19th annual World Water Day recently featured an abundance of events all over the world. This international day, to raise awareness about the importance of preserving freshwater resources, has gained wider attention in recent years as access to safe water has become a major modern development priority.

But the focus has not been as intense for the less sexy side of the water story: sanitation, toilets and hygiene. Together, they have the potential to save many more lives at a lower cost than just providing access to clean water.

The international community should grasp the opportunity to combat the preventable diseases of poverty — specifically diarrheal diseases and infections — through improving access to sanitation and hygiene. This is a holistic approach that embraces health-care systems as opposed to solely water-based strategies.

More than 780 million people worldwide do not have access to safe drinking water. This number is dwarfed by the approximately 2.5 billion people — 37 percent of the developing world’s population — for whom no suitable sanitation facilities are available, according the United Nations Children's Fund.

Read on »

Britain's deployment of the HMS Dauntless, seen leaving Portsmouth for the South Atlantic on April 4, came just two days after the 30th anniversary of the Falkland/Malvinas war, fueling tensions between Argentina and the UK.

- AFP/Getty Images

BARCELONA, Spain — Why did Juan Carlos Zangani die?

Read on »

The US Department of State logo inside the media briefing room at the US Department of State in Washington, DC.

- AFP/Getty Images

WASHINGTON — It is often assumed the US Department of State is a Luddite holdout. Books, like the recently published, “State of Disrepair,” bemoan its old-fashioned ways. But in the field of technological innovation, or ediplomacy, that analysis misses the mark.

Read on »

Aerial photograph of the Khumbu Glacier and the Everest Himalayan range May,15,2003 on the Nepal-Tibet border.

- AFP/Getty Images

LAKENLA, Tibet — The view from the prayer-flag covered mountain pass of Lakenla in Tibet is expansive.

The endless vista is rendered tapestry-like by a collection of sapphire lakes and jagged peaks. This is Namtso — Tibetan for "Heavenly Lake." On its high plateaus, rockslides echo like thunder in the valleys, and geography makes that shift from classroom dullness to vibrant story of man’s interaction with the Earth.

Read on »

Kenyan security forces search near Liboi, Kenya's border town with Somalia, where two Spanish aid workers were kidnapped from Kenya's Dadaab refugee camp on October 15, 2011. The aid workers were logistics officers for Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF, Doctors Without Borders).

- AFP/Getty Images

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. — The horror tales are legion.

Masked security forces abducted an orthopedic surgeon from his operating room and tortured him while in detention in Bahrain.

Loyalist Gaddafi soldiers held an anesthesiologist in a shipping container for 16 days in Libya, where he witnessed soldiers execute five of his fellow captives as others died from suffocation.

An Egyptian military sniper shot and killed a young medic in Cairo as he tried to reach wounded demonstrators.

Read on »

Men read a newspaper carrying a picture of Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi on its front-page a day after parliamentary by-elections across the country, in Yangon on April 2, 2012. Suu Kyi hailed a 'new era' for Myanmar and called for a show of political unity after her party claimed a major victory in landmark by-elections.

- AFP/Getty Images

CHAING MAI, Thailand — Burma held its long anticipated by-elections on April 1 for 45 seats in the national parliament. What was variously hyped as “Myanmar Decides,” “Burma’s Decision,” and “Myanmar’s Historic Vote” really achieved three things: it granted the democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi a seat in parliament, gave President Thein Sein and his reformist camp significant international cachet, and demonstrated that even with serious limitations, Burma was on the road to reform.

Suu Kyi herself set the tone in a news conference on March 30, when she said, “I don't think we can consider it a genuine free and fair election if we consider what has been happening here over the last few months … (irregularities are) … really beyond what's acceptable in a democratic nation. Still, we are determined to go forward because that's what our people want.”

At the same time, the by-election results show just how much the Burmese people want reform and respect for human rights, and the depth of their support for Suu Kyi and her National League for Democracy (NLD).

The National League for Democracy has announced it won all 44 seats for which it fielded candidates, although official results won’t be available until later this week. Suu Kyi won in Kawhmu township, in the outskirts of Rangoon. She voted early in the morning and was received by exuberant supporters, after weeks of nationwide campaigning that drew unimaginable crowds of supporters. The NLD says it won three seats in the capital, Naypyidaw, including one for the former political prisoner and hip-hop star Zayar Thaw.

Read on »

A campaign worker of Republican presidential candidate, former Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum works irons the flag before a rally in Mars, Pennsylvania on April 3, 2012.

- Getty Images

LONDON — The Economist, a British news magazine known for its sharp and intelligent coverage of world events, calls the French presidential campaign “the West’s most frivolous election.” I beg to differ. Even in a season of elections that includes Russia’s recent farce, the United States wins that distinction.

Like the French, American politicians are offering the electorate platitudes rather than the tough decisions that must be made if their country is to maintain its credit rating as well as the lifestyle of its middle class. Both President Barack Obama and Mitt Romney deny the decline of America. As Edward Luce points out in an essay in Britain’s Financial Times, they are right in real terms but dead wrong in relation to the rest of the world. A decade ago, the US represented almost a third of the global economy. Today, it’s less than a quarter.

The Republican Party has drifted so far to the right that Congress can no longer do its work. Compromise, the heart of the American constitutional system of checks and balances, appears impossible. “Moderate” has become a dirty word. America seems to have lost what the 19th century French historian Alexis de Tocqueville called its ability “to repair her faults.”

Read on »

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi (C) waves to the crowd as she leaves National League for Democracy (NLD) headquarters after addressing journalists and supporters in Yangon on April 2, 2012. Suu Kyi hailed a 'new era' for Myanmar and called for a show of political unity after her party claimed a major victory in landmark by-elections.

- AFP/Getty Images

YANGON — On election day in Myanmar, the music blasts in downtown Yangon.

Rappers riff on Burmese politics and the crowd sings and shouts the chorus: “Stand up Myanmar, Myanmar stand up!”

In front of National League for Democracy headquarters, traffic crawls by a sea of people waving red NLD flags. The crowd roars when the numbers show up on the JumboTron. By evening it seems certain: the NLD has won by a landslide.

After years of house arrest and humiliation, after surviving an attempt to kill her, NLD leader Aung San Suu Kyi will take a seat in Parliament.

The day after the election, in one of the big hotels where dignitaries stay, the lobby buzzes. People mill about and call to each other. That man over there used to head the UN mission here, an acquaintance tells me. The one in the blue longyi works closely with Aung San Suu Kyi. I hear the man say that he’s not excited by the election results because he expected the victory. The NLD has apparently won 43 of the 44 seats in which its candidates ran against those from the military’s proxy party. But this was only a by-election to fill a few vacancies; the opposition will control only a fraction of the more than 600 seats in Parliament.

For now, someone says, it’s better that the NLD won’t control Parliament, as they won’t have to form a government from scratch.

Read on »

Argentinian demonstrators burn a British Union Jack flag in a protest near the British Embassy in Buenos Aires on April 2, 2012 as Britain and Argentina marked 30 years since an Argentine invasion of the Falklands Islands triggered a bloody 74-day war, amid renewed tensions between the two countries.

- AFP/Getty Images

BOSTON, Massachusetts — Thirty years have passed since Argentina invaded the Falkland Islands, only to be thrown back by a British Armada. The war seemed a throwback to slower days. A British fleet had to be assembled and dispatched at flank speed. But the pace was majestic compared to the few minutes warning Moscow or Washington would have gotten before death arrived if they had ever gone to war.

Read on »