1999
In this edited version of a lecture given on 25 March 1999, to commemorate the anniversary of Cromwell's birth, John Morrill provides us with a series of snapshots... |
In an inimitable review of the last 160 years of party politics, Richard Kelley argues that the Conservative party is like a marriage that has gone wrong. |
Jonathan Riley Smith reports as Malta celebrates the anniversary of its Sovereign Military Order |
David Rooney describes the extraordinary exploits of Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, the German soldier who kept the Allies tied down in Africa throughout the Great War. |
Stefan K Pavlowitch |
John Tosh |
David VitalImages of the Holocaust: The Myth of the ‘Shoah Business’Tim Cole |
May 19th, 1849 |
Michael Richards |
Abortion was legalised in Britain on 14th July, 1967. There is a widespread belief that to be a feminist means to advocate abortion. Angela Kennedy and Mary Krane... |
Controversy is the lifeblood of history; here Graham Darby takes issue with a previous article. |
Michael Sturma finds parallels in contemporary accounts of abductions by space aliens with European narratives of captivity by Indians and Aboriginals in early... |
John Ramsden |
Joanna Bourke |
Sharon Marcus |
Patricia Cleveland-Peck looks at fresh projects and older initiatives to record the experiences and opinions of ‘ordinary people’. |
Daniel Snowman meets the co-founder of the University of Sussex and doyen of Victorian history. |
Kenneth Baker recalls the early experiences and the school-teacher that instilled him with a love of history. |
Christopher Harvie examines Scottish cultural identity since the Act of Union, and argues that writers and intellectuals have been the real keepers of the national... |
The editor of the Evening Standard reflects on the romantic roots of his interest in history. |
Ben Gray analyses the career and estimates the importance of the trade union leader who organised the Great Dockers' Strike of 1889. |
Hanna Diamond discovers the journal of an alleged woman collaborator in Toulouse that throws light on the fate of prisoners in a vengeful post-war France. |
Penny Young explores Bethlehem’s plans to make the small town of Judaea central to the millennium celebrations. |
January 24th, 1800 |
Tony Blair becomes the third British PM to receive this annual prize for promoting European unity. |
The MP for Blackpool South and ex-editor of History Today describes how his early interest in history bewildered his family but proved ineradicable. |
Robert Pearce examines a work on the British Empire from the new Cambridge Perspectives in History series. |
Richard Wilkinson has been reading early-modern books from the Longman In Depth series. |
Mark Robson has been using new textbook on Mussolini's Italy with his students. |
Jenny Jeynes is impressed with a new book on one of Henry VIII's wives. |
Peter Clements looks at two new books on 19th and 20th century Italy. |
Ivan Roots examines the latest research on Philip II of Spain. |
Robert Pearce has been enjoying a new series of short biographies. |
Richard Mackenney reviews a book in the new Access to History: Themes series. |
Andrew Matthews examines three new books on key themes in modern history. |
Matthew Christmas has consulted his students on three modern history volumes from a new series. |
Vyvyen Brendon considers the latest books on the First World War. |
Carl Peter Watts commends a new book on the Spanish Civil War. |
Geoff Layton reviews two books on Germany after the First World War. |
Charles G. Gross |
William D. Rubinstein takes issue with the argument that Britain could have done more to prevent the Holocaust. |
British Heritage sites nominated for UNESCO. |
Denis Judd questions the role of Empire in defining Britain’s identity in relation to Europe and the rest of the world. |
Hugh Purcell argues that the increasing popularity and sophistication of television and radio history makes broadcasting the boom medium for learning about the... |
If you want to know the time, argues Robert Poole, you should ask an historian. |
Jonathan N TubbThe IsraelitesB S J IsserlinLegend: The Genesis of CivilisationDavid Rohl |
David Price |
Nick Henshall welcomes a breakthrough in historical publishing. |
Eric Evans not only updates us on the latest research on Chartism but recommends how to avoid examination pitfalls. |
Durham primary teacher David Field describes how he is trying to set his children on a path that may make them the historians of the twenty-first century. |
Nigel Spivey considers the roots of Christian art and iconography, discovering its roots in the cruelty of the Roman arena and the shame of crucifixion. |
David CannadineHistory in Our TimeDavid Cannadine |
Andy Croll tells how the stringent welfare policies introduced in response to the South Wales coal strike of 1898 had a long-term impact on the radicalisation of the... |
Ilana R Bet-El |
Suzanne Rickard meets one of the bogeymen of the 19th century and discovers he was not the cold-hearted monster that was often portrayed. |
Patricia Cleveland-Peck, examines the role of cookbooks and social history. |
Robert Garland investigates the ancient origins of the calendar and time-keeping systems of the Western world. |
Clarissa Campbell Orr explains the recent revival in the history of courts, from those of the Byzantine emperors to that of Hitler. |
Neil Gregor |
Mark Mazower |
Obituary of David Englander from the Open University. |
Christian V died in Copenhagen on August 25th, 1699, following a riding accident. |
Account of the life of the socialite Marguerite Blessington. |
Richard Cavendish explains the background to the life and death of Henry IV's father, on February 3rd, 1399 |
The Hungarian Diet issued its manifesto for independence on April 14th, 1849. It proved to be a mistake, however. |
Richard Cavendish recreates the scene of the famous Victorian Tory leader's accession, on February 22nd 1849. |
Peter Connolly explains how he became the most admired historical illustrator-author on Greece and Rome. |
Jonathan Hughes describes how the new classical-inspired education given to young members of the aristocracy in the fifteenth century laid the foundations for future... |
Jennifer Loach (whose work has been edited by George Bernard and Penry Williams) goes back to the original sources to show that, despite his image as a pious... |
Simon Adams reviews two bookson Elizabeth I, by Alison Weir and Julia M. Walker. |
Peter Aughton |
Martin Petchey outlines a new government plan to merge heritage organisations. |
Daniel Snowman talks to a man who has devoted his long and distinguished career to unravelling the threads of American freedom. |
Peter Clements explains that addressing the question directly is the key to securing good grades. |
Asa Briggs looks at the continuities and contrasts between 1851, 1951 and 2000. |
Thirty years later, Douglas Johnson reconsiders the circumstances in which de Gaulle relinquished his position as President of France and his mythic legacy in... |
John Garnett assesses the pros and cons of ‘mutual deterrence’, the nuclear defence strategy that both escalated and controlled tensions between the superpowers... |
Jill Liddington |
Simon Craig discusses the long-term feud between the Scottish football teams Celtic and Rangers and a rare episode ninety years ago, when fans from both sides united... |
Paul Dukes welcomes the current boom in historical fiction - but says novelists need to ground their stories in a soil of solid fact. |
February 4th, 1899 |
Evidence uncovered that sheds light on the first European settlement |
January 14th, 1900 |
Richard Cavendish marks the anniversary of a successful night at the Academy Awards for Laurence Olivier, on March 24th, 1949. |
Robert Dallek |
The sorry history of ethnic conflict in the Balkans, concluding that forgeign intervention has needlessly fanned the flames of nationalism. |
Jack Goody |
John Sullivan charts the fortunes of the radical Basque nationalist movement in its attempts to gain independence from Spain. |
The rival leaders in Spain’s Civil War were as different as the causes they embodied. Paul Preston compares their contrasting characters. |
Miri Rubin |
Greening urban landscapes is nothing new, says Joyce Ellis, the Georgians were Greens too. |
Ghana's slaving past, long regarded as too sensitive to even discuss, is now becoming a lively issue. A group of Ghanaians, led by lawyers and tribal chiefs, have... |
Stuart Clark reviews a work by Jean-Claude Schmitt |
Lisa Pine explores the impact of the BDM Nazi girls’ movement and discusses both the opportunities and constraints it presented to young German women. |
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Graham Hancock and Santha Faiia |
Ford's first automobile company didn't last long, but it was to have a lasting effect on his thinking. |
History titles dominated the first-ever Samuel Johnson prize for non-fiction. |
The winners of the prizes in the Longman History-Today awards 1999 are announced. |
Edited by Brian Fay, Philip Pomper and Richard T. Vann |
Results of the Millennium Survey, which asked readers to state the most important aspects of the last century and millennium. |
Edgar Feuchtwanger examines the controversial issue of change and continuity in the foreign policies of the Weimar Republic and Nazi Germany. |
Spain is preparing for thousands of pilgrims along one of the greatest pilgrimage routes of history. |
With all the talk of the new millennium, we seem to have lost sight of something rather more important: the dawning of a new century. |
Peter Catterall dives into the history of the alphabet soup in which electoral reform has become enmired. |
Dutch sovereignty was transferred to the United States of Indonesia on November 2nd, 1949. |
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Peter Furtado reports on the anxieties voiced at a recent Historical Association conference. |
Akhbar Ahmed argues that the rise of Muslim fundamentalists means that Islamic leaders face a choice between moderation or militancy. |
David Rock tells the story of the rise and fall of a late Victorian businessman and politician and the insights his career throws on nineteenth century Argentina. |
Obituary of the late Art and Production Editor of History Today |
Roger Lockyer takes a fresh look at the much-maligned James VI of Scotland, who became the first Stuart king of England. |
In assessing Britain's performance during 13 years of Conservative rule, Dilwyn Porter picks out the two themes which have dominated British history since the... |
Alan MacColl explores the appropriation of the Arthurian legend for political ends by English monarchs from the twelfth century onwards. |
Adam Hochschild |
David Matless |
Loyd Grossman explains how a gifted teacher from Maine inspired his love of the past, and encouraged him to plunge his hands into a mixing bowl of Plaster of Paris.... |
October 31st, 1899 |
Penelope Corfield explores the interdependent relationship between crown and capital from the 17th century onwards that the monarchy ignored at its peril. |
New documents have come to light which help to explain why John Harrison refused to compete for the Longitude prize even though his sea-clock appeared to work well.... |
John Gardiner searches for the historical moment when our Victorian forebears went missing from the popular consciousness. |
Marika Sherwood looks at the history of racist attacks in Britain, following the criticism of police handling of the murder of black teenager Stephen Lawrence in 1993... |
Robert Poole revisits the ‘Calendar Riots’ of 1752 and suggests they are a figment of historians’ imagination. |
Keith Surridge |
Delia DavinMaoShaun Breslin |
Mao Zedong was elected Chairman of the Central People's Government on September 30th, 1949. |
Peter Padfield |
Leah Leneman describes the traps for the unwary caused by the marriage laws of 18th-century Scotland. |
Valery Rees looks at the Florentine scholar Marsilio Ficino and finds a man whose work still speaks to us today. |
Richard Cavendish remembers the events of September 22nd, 1499. |
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Malcolm Brown describes how his work in the Imperial War Museum shows the experience of Great War soldiers transcends and challenges standard attitudes towards the... |
Richard Cavendish marks the anniversary of a crown appointment for the great poet, of March 16th, 1649 |
Penelope GoukIngenious PusuitsLisa Jardine |
On July 25th, 1943, King Victor Emmanuel III said to Mussolini: 'My dear Duce, my soldiers don't want to fight anymore. At this moment you are the most hated man... |
Daniel Snowman reviews a new title by Peter Gay. |
Ronald Kowalski and Dilwyn Porter place a famous series of football matches into the context of sports history, politics and international relations. |
Napoleon Bonaparte took power in France on November 9th/10th 1799. |
New theory explores the frontier earthworks on the Welsh border. |
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1999 is clearly a year for commemorating Cromwell. But why? |
In his Longman-History Today awards lecture, David Cannadine considers the art, craft and psychology of the historical book review. |
John Newsinger |
Rhoads Murphey helps us to distinguish between the legendary and the real in the legacy of a great empire-builder. |
News of an exhibition of wall-painting that will travel around the country. |
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Richard Ollard |
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Lindsey Hughes reviews the controversial career of perhaps the most significant figure in Russian history. |
Debra J. BirchCathedral Shrines of Medieval EnglandBen Nilson |
Taylor Branch |
Cressida Trew, winner of this year's Julia Wood Essay Prize, shows that Polish historians under political duress and with the need to forge a positive national... |
David Braund re-examines what we know about Britain at the time of the Roman invasions. |
Brian Golding looks at life under the Norman Yoke during the consolidating reign of Henry I. |
David Welch argues that propaganda has had an essential, and not always dishonourable, role in conduct of affairs in the twentieth century. |
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ed. by Alex Gibson and Derek Simpson |
January 31st, 1950 |
Tony Aldous on the changes afoot for a historic area of south London in Millennium Year and beyond. |
Bruce Kent reflects on the achievements and shortcomings of the peace movement and anti-nuclear weapons campaigns of the 1980s, from a post-Cold War perspective. |
Publication of one of the defining novels of the 20th century. |
Rebuilding the Frauenkirche church which was detroyed in the 1945 Dresden bombings. |
Andrew Pettegree re-reads Geoffrey Elton’s classic text and considers how the subject has developed in nearly four decades since it was written. |
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John Morrill |
Nigel Saul explores the deposition of Richard II, arguing that the king’s malice and misrule forced Henry Bolingbroke to destroy him. |
Peter Kramer tells how the popularity of the sci-fi epic proved timely for Ronald Reagan and the Strategic Defense Initiative. |
Ron Clough shows how the arrival of the railway in Japan helped break down suspicion of foreigners and ushered in the country’s modern industrial expertise. |
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Adrian Mourby looks at the long line of history operas inspired by the works of the German romantic poet Friedrich Schiller and finds Hollywood is still inspired by... |
Simon Coates explores the symbolic meanings attached to hair in the early medieval West, and how it served to denote differences in age, sex, ethnicity and status... |
Richard Cavendish explains how the proposal to change the name of Siam to Thailand was eventually accepted on May 11th, 1949. |
ed. Ian Gentles, John Morrill and Blair WordenWomen All on Fire . The Women of the English Civil WarAlison Plowden.Refiguring Revolutions. Aesthetics and Politics... |
Pablo E Pérez-MallainaSailors: English Merchant Seamen, 1650-1775Peter Earle |
Philip Williamson |
Jim Kelsey uncovers a unique Anglo-Saxon collection, enabled by a supportive local council. |
Paula Bartley takes issue with those historians who depict the suffragettes of the Pankhursts' Women's Social and Political Union as elitists concerned only with... |
Greg Stevenson tells the story of the 1930s decorative artist Clarice Cliff who brought modern art to suburbia with her Cubist-influenced art deco ceramics for... |
Christine Counsell robustly defends the teaching of history in secondary schools, arguing that press attacks on ‘trendy’ teaching are ill-informed and out-of-date.... |
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Essays are no longer the be-all and end-all of history assessment; but the ability to write a good essay is still vital. Robert Pearce gives some advice. |
Judith A Green |
John Haywood et al.The Atlas of ArchaeologyMick Aston and Tim TaylorAtlas of the Classical World, 500 BC - AD 600 John Haywood et al. |
August 16th, 1949 |
Thomas L Thompson |
Oliver Cromwell was born on April 25th, 1599. Richard Cavendish charts his early life until his election as a member of parliament for Huntingdon in 1628. |
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David SmurthwaiteThe National Army Museum Book of The Boer WarLord CarverThe Boer WarTabitha JacksonThe South African War 1899-1902William NassonThe Anglo-Boer War... |
David Nash argues that opposition to the Second Boer War began the tradition of peace politics that has flourished through the twentieth century. |
Was Britain's reputation as the champion of Italian independence really warranted? Giuseppe Garibaldi was undoubtedly popular with Britons, but Peter Clements is... |
David Verey and Alan BrooksThe Buildings of England. Norfolk 2: North-West and South.Nikolaus Pevsner and Bill Wilson |
Edited by Michael Loewe & Edward L. Shaughnessy |
David Vincent |
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Alexander II died on July 8th, 1249, aged fifty. His reign was often later remembered in Scotland as a golden age. |
Charles Baudelaire described Edgar Allan Poe's death, on October 7th, 1849, as 'almost a suicide, a suicide prepared for a long time'. |
The first president of the United States died on December 14th, 1799. |
Jan Herman Brinks examines the Dutch myth of resistance and finds collaboration with the Nazis went right to the top. |
Michael A. Mullett reveals that Loyola underwent several forms of education himself before setting the Jesuits on their educational mission. |
Marie Peters |
Derrick Baxby looks at the history of the smallpox vaccination, how it was opposed by many, and how the disease was finally eradicated. |
R L Storey |
The warship Implacable was scuttled on December 2nd, 1949. |
Peter Burke |
November 23rd 1499 |
Antony Fletcher reviews a new title which looks at wider aspects of the English family in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. |
July 15th, 1099 |
Sugar magnate and art lover Henry Tate died on December 5th, 1899, aged 80. |
April 4th, 1949 |
Amanda Vickery |
Gordon Marsden reviews a book by Geoffrey Parker |
Nigel Saul reviews a work by C. M. Woolgar |
October 16th, 1949 |
Tony Aldous introduces Sir Neil Cossons, the new chairman of English Heritage. |
Adrian Seville describes the humble beginnings of the earliest lottery, tracing its development from 16th-century Venice across the Channel to Britain. |
Cherry Barnett recalls the history of Europe’s last colonial toehold in China, as the Portuguese colony of Macao returns to rule by Beijing. |
Alfio Bernabei discovers evidence of a plot to kill the Italian dictator in the early 1930s. |
Richard Cavendish describes the maiden flight of the world's first jet-propelled airliner, on July 27th 1949. |
Robert Hole examines the often misunderstood careers of Lorenzo the Magnificent and his brother Giuliano, whose power in Renaissance Florence was wielded with... |
Adrian Johns |
Wolfgang Sofsky |
Robert Tombs explains why the Paris Commune of 1871, which ended with the most ferocious outbreak of civil violence in 19th century Europe, is still a subject of... |
Scott McMillin and Sally-Beth MacLeanFools and Jesters at the English CourtJohn Southworth |
Michael Hutchings argues that for too long Protestant historians have concentrated on the negative aspects of the era of ‘Bloody Mary' and that, in sharp contrast... |
Glen Jeansonne describes the anti--war, anti-liberal and antisemitic Mothers’ Movement that attracted a mass following in the United States in the 1930s and 1940s. |
Michael Bush explores the development of sex guides in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and their effect on British society. |
Dr Nicholas Tate tells how an old-fashioned museum sparked a childhood, but lasting, interest in the past. |
Stewart Binns introduces the new series which uses colour film footage found of the conflict. |
Charles Richmond and Paul Smith (eds)Bonar LawR J Q Adams |
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It is often said that the 'ifs of history' are fascinating but fruitless. Here, Rob Stradling shows that a counter-factual consideration of what might have... |
The Royal Observatory launches a new all-encompassing exhibition on the history of time. |
Martin Biddle |
Keith Randell, the founder of the Acress to History series, demonstrates that there is virtually no occasion in life when the study of History is irrelevant. ... |
Jonathan Haslam |
Patrick Moore reviews a book by Allan Chapman |
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Gloria Cigman looks at the Bible as an illustrated story book in medieval France. |
Daniel Snowman meets a polymath who has rejected the label ‘historian’ to become a guru with interests ranging from the passions of the French to the New Age of... |
David Culbert on a cinematic blend of propaganda and entertainment that proved remarkably successful with US audiences during the Second World War. |
Revolutions and changes of dynasty seem to have happened with the regularity of clockwork on the island of Java. M.C. Ricklefs investigates. |
May 4th, 1799 |
Rose Tremain reveals how her fascination with the seventeenth century was the key that unlocked the world of her acclaimed historical novels. |
In reviewing the career of one of the key figures in modern Russian history, Michael Lynch rejects the notion that Trotsky would have been a more humane leader... |
Historical documentary film-maker Martin Smith tells how his early exposure to Government lies led to jail and a lifelong commitment to historic truth. |
Sean McGlynn puts the present-day European Union into historical perspective. |
Mark Mazower looks back to the much maligned Versailles Treaty and finds we still live in the continent it created. |
A survey of reactions and prospects for history in British Universities after the Dearing Report. |
Toby Osborne looks back over the career of Van Dyck, on the 400th anniversary of his death. |
Simon Fowler describes the huge upsurge in charity work in Britain in the First World War, concluding that it was an important way of uniting the nation behind the... |
Micheal Hicks |
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Martin McCauley reviews Stalin's foreign policy, paying special attention to his covert involvement in the Korean war. He shows that, despite short-term successes... |
Basil DavidsonThe Peoples of the Middle Niger. The Island of GoldRoderick McIntoshThe Scramble for Art in Central AfricaEnid Schildkrout and Curtis A. Keim (eds) |
Dave Wright and Nicholas Hill explain the failure of Britain’s post-war attempts to join the space race. |
Clare Griffiths reflects on the last time a Labour government faced angry farmers fighting for their livelihood. |
Christabel Gurney describes the origins of the British movement to oppose apartheid, set up exactly forty years ago. |
Donal Lowry shows how the Boers could count on worldwide support in their struggle with Britain with some sympathisers backing them on the battlefield. |
Frances Stonor Saunders |
Stewart MacDonald asks a key question of the wars which dominated the history of Europe in the First half of the Sixteenth Century. |
Owen Davies argues that a widespread belief in witchcraft persisted through 19th-century Britain, despite the scepticism engendered by the Enlightenment. |
Richard Cavendish remembers the events of March 5th, 1849 |
Jabulani Maphalala recalls the calamatious effects of a white man’s war on the Zulu people caught between them. |
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