ADHD
home > slideshows a-z list > adhd children symptoms slideshow
ADHD Slideshow: Symptoms in ChildrenReviewed by Melissa Conrad Stoppler, MD on December 10, 2008 More Slideshows from RxListWatch and learn from these additional pictures slideshows. Immune Boosting Foods Infectious Mononucleosis Baby Development Men's Health See All Slideshows What is ADHD?ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) is an ongoing behavior disorder typically diagnosed at age five or six, although the symptoms have usually been observed much earlier than this age. The three key symptoms are hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention. These symptoms typically interfere with the child's functioning in social and academic settings. The diagnostic criteria were outlined in 1994 in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health (DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association). To meet the diagnostic criteria, these symptoms, exemplified below, must have been present for at least six months. Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child often fails to give attention to details, or makes careless mistakes in schoolwork, work, or other activities. Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child often has difficulty sustaining attention in tasks or play activities. Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child often does not seem to listen when spoken to directly. Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child often does not follow through on instructions and fails to finish schoolwork, chores, (not due to oppositional behavior or failure to understand instructions). An additional symptom of ADHD in adults is the lack of follow through on instructions or failure to finish duties in the workplace. Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child often has difficulty organizing tasks and activities. Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child often avoids, dislikes, or is reluctant to engage in tasks that require sustained mental effort (such as schoolwork or homework). Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child often loses things necessary for tasks or activities (for example, toys, school assignments, pencils, books, or tools). Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child is often easily distracted by extraneous stimuli. Symptoms of inattention in ADHDThe child is often forgetful in daily activities. Symptoms of hyperactivity in ADHDThe child often fidgets with hands or feet or squirms in their seat. Symptoms of hyperactivity in ADHDThe child often leaves the seat in the classroom or in other situations in which remaining seated is expected. Symptoms of hyperactivity in ADHDThe child often runs about or climbs excessively in situations in which it is inappropriate. Symptoms of hyperactivity in ADHDThe child often has difficulty playing or engaging in leisure activities quietly. Symptoms of hyperactivity in ADHDThe child often talks excessively. Symptoms of impulsivity in ADHDThe child often blurts out answers before the questions have been completed. Symptoms of impulsivity in children.The child often experiences difficulty awaiting his or her turn. Symptoms of impulsivity in childrenThe child often interrupts or intrudes on others (for example, butts into conversations or games). Early recognition is key to treatment of ADHDOne can see why there is an age limitation on these behaviors being defined as "abnormal," as the majority of them are typical of much younger children. But in the non-ADHD child, these behaviors are typically outgrown. And, of course, there are a variety of other conditions in which these symptoms occur other than ADHD. Your doctor must carry out a very detailed evaluation before the diagnosis of ADHD is made. But please don't delay! If you or your child's teachers suspect ADHD, begin the evaluation as soon as possible. Early recognition and treatment of ADHD can improve your child's chances for long-term social and academic success. AdvertisementImages Provided By: References: MedicineNet: ADHD in Children Q&A This tool does not provide medical advice.
See additional information: THIS TOOL DOES NOT PROVIDE MEDICAL ADVICE. It is intended for general informational purposes only and does not address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment and should not be relied on to make decisions about your health. Never ignore professional medical advice in seeking treatment because of something you have read on the RxList Site. If you think you may have a medical emergency, immediately call your doctor or dial 911. © 2008 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved. |
About RxList|Consumer Contact RxList|Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy|Sponsor Policy|Pharmaceutical Companies A-Z|Site Map
WebMD®|MedScape®|eMedicineHealth®|MedicineNet®