Vaginal Dryness »
What causes vaginal dryness and vaginal atrophy?
Vaginal atrophy is the medical term that refers to the thinning of the wall
of the vagina that occurs during menopause (the time when menstrual periods have
ceased) in women. Prior to menopause, the vaginal lining appears plump, bright
red, and moist. As estrogen levels decline, the lining of the vagina becomes
thinner, drier, light pink to bluish in color, and less elastic. This is a
normal change that is noticed by many perimenopausal and postmenopausal women.
Estrogen levels begin to fall as the menopause approaches. Estrogens are
mainly produced by the ovaries. Estrogens control the development of female body
characteristics such as the breasts, body shape, and body hair. Estrogens also
play a significant role in the regulation of the
menstrual cycle and pregnancy.
Most women reach menopause between the ages of 45 and 55, but it can occur
earlier or later in life. The average age of me...
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