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Category: Zynga

T. Rowe Price invests in Facebook

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T. Rowe Price invested $190.5 million in social-networking phenom Facebook during the first quarter, according to filings made public on financial firm's website.

T. Rowe Price made the investment through 19 mutual funds at $25 a share.

The figure made public in the filings does not include investments made by other T. Rowe Price vehicles, such as separate accounts, spokeswoman Heather McDonold said. She declined to comment further on the investment.

Facebook said in January that it raised $1.5 billion from investors led by investment bank Goldman Sachs, which made the Palo Alto-based firm worth $50 billion at the time. Since then, its shares have been hotly traded on secondary markets. Facebook is now valued at $55.2 billion on SharesPost.

Five T. Rowe Price mutual funds also bought preferred stock in San Francisco social games maker Zynga at $28.06 a share.

Three funds bought $22.2 million of preferred shares in online business review website Angie's List.

T. Rowe Price took a stake in information-sharing network Twitter in 2009 and in Groupon late last year.

T. Rowe Price had $482 billion in assets under management as of the end of 2010. It, like many mutual fund companies, is looking to get a piece of the action in social media. The investments carry additional risks because these companies are not yet publicly traded, yet investors are driving up their valuations.

The latest investment in Facebook comes as the world's most popular social-networking site siphons users and advertising dollars from other Internet giants.

Facebook surpassed Google last year to become the most visited website in the U.S., according to Experian Hitwise, an Internet-tracking company in New York.

In February, more than a third of all online-display ads in the U.S. appeared on Facebook, more than three times as many as its closest competitor, Yahoo, according to research firm ComScore Inc.

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Photo: Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook CEO, speaks during a news conference at the company's headquarters in Palo Alto on April 7, 2011.Credit: Tony Avelar/Bloomberg


Zynga adds Jeffrey Katzenberg, DreamWorks Animation CEO, to board

Jeffrey Katzenberg

Zynga, the maker of the Facebook games CityVille, FarmVille and Mafia Wars, has added Jeffrey Katzenberg, DreamWorks Animation SKG's chief executive, to its board of directors.

The San Francisco company's board already includes LinkedIn founder Reid Hoffman as well as Bing Gordon, a former executive at video game giant Electronic Arts who now works for Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, which owns private shares of Zynga.

As Alex Pham reported on our sister blog Company Town this morning, the addition of Katzenberg comes at a high point for the social gaming company:

Katzenberg's move comes amid a a period of wild speculation over the value of Zynga, whose games boasts tens of millions of players each day. Zynga's latest funding round, which raised about half a billion dollars last month, puts its valuation at close to $10 billion, roughly 10 to 20 times the company's estimated annual revenue.

It has been widely reported that Zynga is preparing for an initial public offering next year.

The company's titles, including Cityville, Farmville, Frontierville and Texas Hold'em Poker, currently occupy four of the top 10 applications on Facebook. About 20 million people play Cityville each day, making it the No. 1 app on the social network.

Mark Pincus, Zynga's CEO and founder, announced the addition this morning in a blog post.

"Jeffrey and I have been friends for some time, and I knew he'd be a great fit for the board after he suggested that the blockbuster of 2011 could be ShrekVille," he said. "I see a lot of similarities between DreamWorks Animation and Zynga, far beyond our love of animals."

DreamWorks is a "revolutionary technology company" with a recognized brand, Pincus said.

"It's easy to see the value that Jeffrey will add to Zynga as we grow and look for more ways to delight our players," he said. "In fact, he's immediately sprung into action with his first assignment: finding our seventh board member. I hear that both Jack Black and Mike Myers are incredibly interested."

Pincus said the company was thrilled to have Katzenberg on board.

"I'm looking forward to his guidance, his leadership, and about 1,500 tickets to the opening night of Kung Fu Panda 2," he said.

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Zynga buys Newtoy in play for mobile

CityVille passes FarmVille as most played game on Facebook

Tech industry on hiring binge; Google, Facebook and Zynga lead the pack

-- Nathan Olivarez-Giles

twitter.com/nateog

Photo: DreamWorks Animation CEO Jeffrey Katzenberg attends a digital filmmakers forum Wednesday during CinemaCon in Las Vegas. Credit: Ethan Miller / Getty Images


High-tech industry on hiring binge in California; Google, Facebook and Zynga lead the pack

It's the Silicon Valley hiring boom being felt all over California.

California added nearly 100,000 new jobs in February, and the state's unemployment rate dropped by two-tenths of a percentage point, to 12.2% from 12.4% in January, in part led by a hiring surge in high tech, the California Economic Development Department reported Friday.

Top technology companies are competing fiercely for engineers, designers, computer scientists, data crunchers and other workers with specialized technical skills. But the hiring frenzy has also begun to reach workers with other kinds of skills.

Zynga Take Josh Persky, 28, who was working for Fox Sports Radio in Los Angeles when he was laid off on his 26th birthday. He subsisted on unemployment benefits, then odd jobs, for two years before landing a job in January as an office manager with Causes, a San Francisco start-up that helps people donate money to their favorite charities on Facebook and the Web.

Switching cities and industries changed his life, Persky said. "Every company in the technology industry is growing. Causes employs 24 people and plans to be over 35 people by the end of the year. Every engineer has three offers on the table," he said. "Working in technology is the kind of job you think you are going to have when you are 14 and you have never had a job before."

Silicon Valley is looking like an economic Shangri-La as companies here hire aggressively and court prospective recruits with free food, lots of perks and loads of cash. Competition for talent is especially fierce among Internet and social media companies.

Internet search giant Google gave all of its 24,000 employees a 10% raise this year. And it announced in January that 2011 would be its biggest hiring year ever. Google does not disclose specific hiring numbers, but its previous biggest hiring year was 2007, when it added nearly 6,200 people around the globe.

After Google announced the plans to increase its workforce 25% to more than 30,000, it received a flood of job applications, including more than 75,000 in one week. Google would only say that "a significant percentage" of its employees work in California, but a person familiar with the breakdown said more than a third of Google employees work in the state. YouTube, Google's video-sharing website, also said it would increase hiring more than 30%.

Google faces particularly stiff competition from Silicon Valley rivals such as Facebook, which is also sparing no effort or expense in recruiting engineers and other workers.

"Facebook will be hiring throughout 2011 for all parts of the company," a spokesman said in an email. 

Zynga2 Facebook has more than 2,000 employees, 1,400 of whom are in Palo Alto, and it's growing at a rate of about 50% a year. Last year it opened an engineering office in Seattle and a sales and operations office in Austin, Texas. This summer it's moving from Palo Alto to a 57-acre Menlo Park, Calif., campus that has already been permitted for 3,600 employees, the target growth for Facebook in 2011, a person familiar with the company's hiring plans said.

Popular social gaming company Zynga, which has more than 1,500 employees, expects to double that number in the next year. The San Francisco company is on a hiring streak: Zynga has hired 224 people in California so far this year, and it hired 563 last year.

San Francisco's Twitter, which is valued by investors at billions of dollars, has more than 400 employees and plans to grow to 3,000 employees by July 2013. A year ago, it had just 140 employees.

Bindu Reddy, chief executive of social media advertising start-up MyLikes, hails from Google and has a vast network of contacts in Silicon Valley. Still, she spends more than 70% of her time trying to recruit engineers. Reddy hired nine people for the 12-person team at MyLikes in the last five months, a process she called "intensely crazy." Going up against teams of recruiters at Facebook, Twitter, Google and Zynga, as well as start-ups loaded with cash, she has had to offer 15% over other offers to land recruits.

MyLikes opened a small office in Los Angeles to hire engineers because competition isn't quite as intense in L.A. as it is in Silicon Valley. Reddy landed a couple of former colleagues from Google, which  is expanding its own footprint by leasing more than 100,000 square feet of office space in three buildings in Venice.

Dice.com said it continues to see strong gains in the number of technology job postings in Silicon Valley. There were more than 5,000 open positions on Dice.com starting in March, up 41% year over year. 

In addition to long hunts to fill key positions and sharply increasing salaries, Silicon Valley companies are wrestling with retention as competitors make lucrative offers to try to pick off their key employees. In January, Google successfully beat back an effort by Twitter to hire one of its product development vice presidents, Sundar Pichai. Google also recently gave a top engineer a $5-million bonus package to keep him from defecting.

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Photo: Zynga employee Lacey Salet brings her dog to company headquarters in San Francisco. Credit: Robert Durell / For The Times. 

Photo: Amitt Mahajan munches on free lunch at Zynga, which offers all kinds of perks to its employees. Credit: Robert Durell / For The Times.


Andreessen Horowitz invests $80 million in Twitter, whose private stock is hotter than ever

Andreessen Horowitz may be a relatively young venture capital firm but it's already a trendsetter.

That's why it caught Silicon Valley's attention Wednesday when it invested $80 million in Twitter. Netscape co-founder Marc Andreessen's firm got the stake in the microblogging company by buying stock on secondary markets. It did not participate in Twitter's recent $200-million funding round led by Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, which valued Twitter at $3.7 billion.

Twitter Twitter is one of an elite bunch of fast-growing Internet services including Facebook and Zynga that have gained mass appeal. With investors bidding up those privately held companies, already rich valuations have only been getting richer.

Twitter has earned even greater cachet as Facebook and Google have each looked at buying the San Francisco company. Twitter CEO Dick Costolo has said he is not interested in selling Twitter and is focused on building its advertising business.

But the valuations discussed are eye-popping: between $8 billion and $10 billion, even as Twitter still works on turning its more than 200 million registered users into a large, profitable independent business, according to the Wall Street Journal.

A lot of hot air? Expect the talk of a technology bubble to soar just as high as these valuations.

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Illustration: Jon Krause


CityVille passes FarmVille as most played game on Facebook

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CityVille has surpassed FarmVille as the most popular application on Facebook.

About 69 million have played CityVille over the last 30 days, according to a Monday report from AppData, a website that tracks the use of Facebook applications.

FarmVille, formerly the most used app on Facebook, has been played by about 57 million people over the last month, said AppData, which collects information on more than 75,000 apps directly from Facebook.

Both CityVille and FarmVille are made by Zynga, a San Francisco-based company that also makes the fourth- and fifth-most popular Facebook apps, FrontierVille and Texas HoldEm Poker.

Zyngalogo In CityVille, which was released just over a month ago, players create digital cities that they manage as mayor, deciding how in-game funds are spent to nurture local businesses, build infrastructure and attract residents.

Just as in FarmVille, players can visit the communities their friends create in the game and even operate businesses in their friends' cities.

Zynga has built more than 50 apps on Facebook, as well as for Yahoo, the iPhone and the former-most-popular social networking website, MySpace.

According to AppData, Zynga has a substantial lead as the most popular Facebook app company with about 271 million people having used its products over the last 30 days.

That's more than double the number of users than the second-most popular Facebook app company, Takeoff Monkey, which had about 60 million users last month, AppData reported.

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Images: A screenshot of CityVille on Facebook and the Zynga logo. Credit: Zynga


Can't get enough of Facebook, Foursquare, Twitter, FarmVille? Could be social media addiction

Trying to kick the social media habit?

This hilarious video from YourTango (fashioned after a 1980s after-school special) is must see TV for the Twitterati.

"C'mon, it's one little Tweet."

-- Jessica Guynn


Zynga, maker of FarmVille on Facebook, buys Newtoy in play for mobile

Showing it is highly focused on conquering mobile the way it has the personal computer, Zynga Game Network Inc., the biggest maker of games on Facebook Inc. including FarmVille, said Thursday it had bought Texas mobile-game company Newtoy Inc.

Newtoy makes such popular games as Words With Friends on the iPhone, a Scrabble-like game.

Farmville Five months ago, the San Francisco-based social-gaming juggernaut launched FarmVille on the iPhone. Since then, the game has been downloaded more than 7 million times. Overall, more than 10 million access Zynga games on mobile devices each month.

That's actually small fry for Zynga, which has more than 215 million monthly active users playing its games mostly on Facebook. But its ambitions are much grander.

David Ko, senior vice president of mobile games, said the company's goal was to make it possible to play its games anywhere. "It is increasingly clear that mobile is the next great frontier for social gaming," he said.

Zynga has snapped up seven gaming companies in seven months, but this was the first focused on mobile. The Newtoy deal comes after Japan's DeNA bought iPhone-game-maker Ngmoco for $403 million. Zynga has expanded to Japan, home to a trove of mobile-gaming companies. Zynga raised money from SoftBank to create Zynga Japan to help gain a foothold there. The move is part of a major global initiative to extend its gaming empire beyond Facebook. Its new game, CityVille, which went live this week, is already available in five languages.

Newtoy's headquarters in McKinney, Texas, will become the Zynga With Friends Studio, a new game studio. It has 23 people on staff. Newtoy chief executive and co-founder Paul Bettner will be vice president and general manager of the studio, reporting to Ko. Bettner founded Newtoy in 2008 with his brother David Bettner.

Zynga was one of the first companies to spot the potential of building on Facebook in 2007, plunging into the lucrative market for social gaming and virtual goods. Its biggest hit is FarmVille, in which people farm land with their friends.
 
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Image: FarmVille


Mary Meeker, renowned tech analyst, leaves Morgan Stanley for venture capitalist firm

MaryMeeker

Mary Meeker, a renowned technology analyst and researcher, is leaving her longtime home at financial-services firm Morgan Stanley to become a venture capitalist.

Meeker has joined Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers as a partner, the firm announced Monday morning.

"We're at the beginning of another great wave of tech innovation, and I am incredibly excited by the opportunity to help the next generation of Internet technologies and leaders," Meeker said in a statement.

Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers is well-known in the tech industry for investing in Google, Amazon, Zynga and many other companies.

Meeker led a research team covering many of the same companies at Morgan Stanley, including Google and Amazon, as well as others tech heavyweights such as Microsoft, Yahoo! and EBay. Meeker joined Morgan Stanley in 1991.

At Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, Meeker will advise companies in which the venture capitalist firm has invested in, particularly social media, mobile and "new commerce" Internet companies, the firm said.

Aside from her research and analysis, Meeker is known to have a knack for foreseeing tech trends. Her speeches and presentations at tech conferences also tend to be a hit.

This year, at the Web 2.0 Summit, Meeker spoke about the state of the Web.

Last year, in her Web 2.0 presentation, she forecast that eventually 10 times more people will use mobile devices to surf the Web than desktop computers and that about 1 billion people worldwide will be mobile data users by 2013.

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Photo: Tech analyst Mary Meeker speaks during the Web 2.0 Summit in San Francisco on Nov. 16. Credit: Tony Avelar / Bloomberg


FarmVille maker Zynga unveils CityVille

Hud.jpg For all those social gamers unmoved by the rural charms of Zynga’s popular FarmVille, the developer has released a far more cosmopolitan option.

In CityVille, players will build a metropolis from scratch, creating a community that they will preside over as mayor. The game will launch in coming weeks in English, French, Italian, German and Spanish on Facebook, which also hosts FarmVille.

San Francisco-based Zynga also makes the MafiaWars and FrontierVille games, with hundreds of millions of players total.

The concept of CityVille is “Monopoly meets Main Street,” said Sean Kelly, the game’s general manager, in a statement. Users will build from the ground up –- clearing the land, assembling roads, then building post offices, schools, fire departments and businesses -– all rendered in 3-D.

They’ll  run sales at local shops to keep the economy healthy, decorate homes to justify higher rents, even build train systems and piers to encourage trade with other players.

“Instead of harvesting crops you're harvesting your neighborhood,” Kelly said.

Interactivity will be key. Players can visit each others’ cities and even operate business franchises there. And as the urban sprawl expands, more characters will be available –- doctors, policemen, businesses owners, residents and more.

It’s a bit more ambitious than managing a farm, and it also sounds similar to the SimCity game. Wonder if Villaraigosa plans to give it a spin.

Kelly and others explain the mechanics in this YouTube video:  

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Facebook's Russian investor Yuri Milner talks strategy, not Twitter

Yurimilner Yuri Milner, a Russian financier famous in Silicon Valley for investing in Facebook, would not say whether he plans to invest in Twitter during an onstage interview with John Battelle at the Web 2.0 Summit in San Francisco Tuesday.

Milner's Digital Sky Technologies has been rumored to be interested in investing in Twitter. Twitter's last round of funding valued the San Francisco Internet sensation at $1 billion. A new round, if there is one, would certainly value Twitter at a lot more.

DST snapped up 2% of Facebook for $200 million in 2009, a stake he has increased to less than 10% since then. He also led a $180-million investment in social gaming company Zynga and a $135-million funding round in Groupon, a Chicago company that offers deals.

Milner did not talk about the value of his investments or when some of these companies might test the public waters. He did say he plans to make more big investments in social media companies, saying there are between 25 and 30 companies that fit his criteria: companies worth at least $1 billion in the social media space.

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