theology

Assorted References

• medieval logic  (in  history of logic: Arabic logic; in  history of logic: The theory of supposition )

contribution by

• Baader  (in  Franz Xaver von Baader (German theologian))
• Barth  (in  Karl Barth (Swiss theologian))
• Bonaventure  (in  Saint Bonaventure (Italian theologian))
• Bossuet  (in  history of Europe: History and social thought)
• Bultmann  (in  Rudolf Bultmann (German theologian): Bultmann’s theology)
• Duns Scotus  (in  John Duns Scotus (Scottish philosopher and theologian))
• Edwards  (in  Jonathan Edwards (American theologian))
• Harnack  (in  Adolf von Harnack (German theologian and church historian))
• Luther  (in  Martin Luther (German religious leader): Indulgences and salvation; in  Martin Luther (German religious leader): Luther, Cajetan, and Eck )
• Melanchthon  (in  Philipp Melanchthon (German theologian): Theology)
• Niebuhr, Helmut Richard  (in  Helmut Richard Niebuhr (American theologian))
• Niebuhr, Reinhold  (in  Reinhold Niebuhr (American theologian))
• Philo of Alexandria  (in  Philo Judaeus (Jewish philosopher))
• Philoponus  (in  John Philoponus (Greek philosopher))
• Pseudo-Dionysius  (in  Pseudo-Dionysius The Areopagite (Syrian author))
• Schleiermacher  (in  Friedrich Schleiermacher (German theologian))
• Thomas Aquinas  (in  Saint Thomas Aquinas (Italian Christian theologian and philosopher))
• Tillich  (in  Paul Tillich (American theologian and philosopher))

philosophy

• Aristotle  (in  Aristotelianism: Relationship to Neoplatonism; in  Aristotelianism: From the Renaissance to the 18th century )
• Bonaventure  (in  Western philosophy: Bonaventure)
• Comte  (in  Auguste Comte (French philosopher): Thought.; in  positivism (philosophy): The social positivism of Comte and Mill )
• Descartes  (in  René Descartes (French mathematician and philosopher): Final years and heritage; in  Cartesianism (philosophy): Science and religion )
• existentialism  (in  existentialism (philosophy): Nature of existentialist thought and manner; in  existentialism (philosophy): Problems of existentialist theology )
• free will  (in  free will)
• hylomorphism  (in  hylomorphism (philosophy))
• Kant  (in  Immanuel Kant (German philosopher): The Critique of Pure Reason)
• medieval philosophy  (in  epistemology (philosophy): Scientific theology to secular science; in  Western philosophy: Medieval philosophy )
• philosophical anthropology  (in  philosophical anthropology: Medieval prelude)

religions

• Christianity

   (in  Christianity: The nature and functions of doctrine)
  • apologetics  (in  apologetics (Christianity))
  • church–state relations  (in  Christianity: Church and state in Eastern and Western theology)
  • early church  (in  Christianity: Theological controversies of the 4th and 5th centuries)
  • Reformation  (in  Protestantism (Christianity): The context of the late medieval church)
  • Roman Catholicism  (in  Roman Catholicism: The renaissance of the 12th century)

• Islam

   (in  Islām (religion): Theology and sectarianism)
  • ʿAbduh  (in  Muḥammad ʿAbduh (Egyptian scholar and jurist))
  • Ạhmad ibn Ḥanbal  (in  Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal (Muslim scholar))
  • al-Ghazālī  (in  al-Ghazālī (Muslim jurist, theologian, and mystic))
  • al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī  (in  al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī (Muslim scholar))
  • al-Muḥāsibī  (in  al-Muḥāsibī (Muslim theologian))
  • Ibn Taymiyyah  (in  Ibn Taymiyyah (Muslim theologian))
  • influence on Christian thought  (in  study of religion: Theories of the Middle Ages)
  • Wāṣil ibn ʿAṭāʾ  (in  Wāṣil ibn ʿAṭāʾ (Muslim theologian))
• Judaism  (in  Judaism (religion): Basic beliefs and doctrines)
• mystery religions  (in  mystery religion: Theology)

role in

• medieval education  (in  Christianity: Intellectualism versus anti-intellectualism; in  history of Europe: The transformation of thought and learning; in  education: General characteristics of medieval universities )
• Middle Ages  (in  social science: Effects of theology)

significance of

• biblical studies  (in  biblical literature: The critical study of biblical literature: exegesis and hermeneutics)
• creation doctrines  (in  creation myth: Theological and philosophical doctrines)
• descriptive study of religion  (in  study of religion: Subjectivity in the study of religion)
• doctrine and dogma  (in  doctrine and dogma (religion): Distinctions between doctrine and dogma)
• religious experience  (in  religious experience: Verbal, conceptual, and symbolic)
• symbolism  (in  religious symbolism and iconography: Relation to myth and ritual)

• Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal (Muslim scholar)
• al-Ghazālī (Muslim jurist, theologian, and mystic)
• Blessed John Henry Newman (British theologian)
• Cornelius Otto Jansen (Flemish theologian)
• Dietrich Bonhoeffer (German theologian)
• Emanuel Swedenborg (Swedish philosopher)
• Franz Rosenzweig (German philosopher)
• Friedrich Schleiermacher (German theologian)
• Gregory IX (pope)
• Huldrych Zwingli (Swiss religious leader)
• Ibn Taymiyyah (Muslim theologian)
• Jan Hus (Bohemian religious leader)
• Joachim Of Fiore (Italian theologian)
• Johann Gottfried von Herder (German philosopher)
• John Calvin (French theologian)
• John Duns Scotus (Scottish philosopher and theologian)
• John Wycliffe (English theologian)
• Jonathan Edwards (American theologian)
• Karl Barth (Swiss theologian)
• Leo Baeck (German theologian)
• Martin Bucer (Protestant religious reformer)
• Martin Luther (German religious leader)
• Origen (Christian theologian)
• Paul Tillich (American theologian and philosopher)
• Peter Abelard (French theologian and poet)
• Philipp Melanchthon (German theologian)
• Philo Judaeus (Jewish philosopher)
• Reinhold Niebuhr (American theologian)
• Richard Hooker (English theologian)
• Robert Boyle (Anglo-Irish scientist)
• Rudolf Otto (German philosopher and theologian)
• Saint Albertus Magnus (German theologian, scientist, and philosopher)
• Saint Anselm of Canterbury (archbishop and philosopher)
• Saint Athanasius (Egyptian theologian)
• Saint Augustine (Christian bishop and theologian)
• Saint Basil the Great (bishop of Caesarea)
• Saint Bernard de Clairvaux (French abbot)
• Saint Bonaventure (Italian theologian)
• Saint Clement of Alexandria (Christian theologian)
• Saint Cyprian (Christian theologian and bishop [died 258])
• Saint Gregory I (pope)
• Saint Gregory of Nazianzus (Byzantine theologian)
• Saint Ignatius of Loyola (Spanish saint)
• Saint Irenaeus (bishop of Lyon)
• Saint Jerome (Christian scholar)
• Saint Paul, the Apostle (Christian Apostle)
• Saint Thomas Aquinas (Italian Christian theologian and philosopher)
• Shankara (Indian philosopher)
• Tertullian (Christian theologian)
• William of Ockham (English philosopher)

• School of Alexandria (institution, Alexandria, Egypt)
• School of Nisibis (school, Nusaybin, Turkey)

• adiaphorism (Christian theology)
• al-Azhar University (university, Cairo, Egypt)
• antinomianism (religion)
• apocalypticism (theology)
• apologetics (Christianity)
• Apostles’ Creed (Christianity)
• Arminianism (Christian theology)
• Athanasian Creed (Christianity)
• Augsburg Confession (Lutheran confession)
• Christian Catholic Church (American church)
• Christology (doctrine of Christ)
• confession of faith (theology)
• covenant theology (Protestant theology)
• creed (religion)
• doctrine and dogma (religion)
• eschatology (religion)
• fideism (philosophy)
• Filioque (Christianity)
• hagiography (religious study and literature)
• Homoean (Christianity)
• homoousios (Christian theology)
• Institutes of the Christian Religion (work by Calvin)
• Lambeth Quadrilateral (religion)
• latitudinarian (religion)
• Mariology (theology)
• millennialism (religion)
• moral theology
• neoorthodoxy (Protestant theological movement)
• Nicene Creed (Christianity)
• problem of evil (theology)
• Protestant Orthodoxy (religion)
• Quietism (religious doctrine)
• religion
• School of Antioch (school, Syria)
• Shaker (Protestant sect)
• sin (religion)
• theodicy (theology)
• theological liberalism (religion)
• theology
• Thirty-nine Articles (Church of England)
• Universalism (Christianity)
• virtue (Christianity)
• Westminster Confession (religion)

• Facts about theology, as discussed in Christianity: The nature and functions of doctrine:
• Facts about theology, as discussed in Islām (religion): Theology and sectarianism:
• Facts about theology: Aristotle, as discussed in Aristotelianism: From the Renaissance to the 18th century:
• Facts about theology: Aristotle, as discussed in Aristotelianism: Relationship to Neoplatonism:
• Facts about theology: Baader, as discussed in Franz Xaver von Baader (German theologian):
• Facts about theology: Barth, as discussed in Karl Barth (Swiss theologian):
• Facts about theology: Bonaventure, as discussed in Saint Bonaventure (Italian theologian):
• Facts about theology: Bonaventure, as discussed in Western philosophy: Bonaventure:
• Facts about theology: Bossuet, as discussed in history of Europe: History and social thought:
• Facts about theology: Bultmann, as discussed in Rudolf Bultmann (German theologian): Bultmann’s theology:
• Facts about theology: Comte, as discussed in Auguste Comte (French philosopher): Thought.:
• Facts about theology: Comte, as discussed in positivism (philosophy): The social positivism of Comte and Mill:
• Facts about theology: Descartes, as discussed in Cartesianism (philosophy): Science and religion:
• Facts about theology: Descartes, as discussed in René Descartes (French mathematician and philosopher): Final years and heritage:
• Facts about theology: Duns Scotus, as discussed in John Duns Scotus (Scottish philosopher and theologian):
• Facts about theology: Edwards, as discussed in Jonathan Edwards (American theologian):
• Facts about theology: Harnack, as discussed in Adolf von Harnack (German theologian and church historian):
• Facts about theology: Ibn Taymiyyah, as discussed in Ibn Taymiyyah (Muslim theologian):
• Facts about theology: Judaism, as discussed in Judaism (religion): Basic beliefs and doctrines:
• Facts about theology: Kant, as discussed in Immanuel Kant (German philosopher): The Critique of Pure Reason:
• Facts about theology: Luther, as discussed in Martin Luther (German religious leader): Indulgences and salvation:
• Facts about theology: Luther, as discussed in Martin Luther (German religious leader): Luther, Cajetan, and Eck:
• Facts about theology: Melanchthon, as discussed in Philipp Melanchthon (German theologian): Theology:
• Facts about theology: Middle Ages, as discussed in social science: Effects of theology:
• Facts about theology: Niebuhr, Helmut Richard, as discussed in Helmut Richard Niebuhr (American theologian):
• Facts about theology: Niebuhr, Reinhold, as discussed in Reinhold Niebuhr (American theologian):
• Facts about theology: Philo of Alexandria, as discussed in Philo Judaeus (Jewish philosopher):
• Facts about theology: Philoponus, as discussed in John Philoponus (Greek philosopher):
• Facts about theology: Pseudo-Dionysius, as discussed in Pseudo-Dionysius The Areopagite (Syrian author):
• Facts about theology: Reformation, as discussed in Protestantism (Christianity): The context of the late medieval church:
• Facts about theology: Roman Catholicism, as discussed in Roman Catholicism: The renaissance of the 12th century:
• Facts about theology: Schleiermacher, as discussed in Friedrich Schleiermacher (German theologian):
• Facts about theology: Thomas Aquinas, as discussed in Saint Thomas Aquinas (Italian Christian theologian and philosopher):
• Facts about theology: Tillich, as discussed in Paul Tillich (American theologian and philosopher):
• Facts about theology: Wāṣil ibn ʿAṭāʾ, as discussed in Wāṣil ibn ʿAṭāʾ (Muslim theologian):
• Facts about theology: al-Ghazālī, as discussed in al-Ghazālī (Muslim jurist, theologian, and mystic):
• Facts about theology: al-Muḥāsibī, as discussed in al-Muḥāsibī (Muslim theologian):
• Facts about theology: al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī, as discussed in al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī (Muslim scholar):
• Facts about theology: apologetics, as discussed in apologetics (Christianity):
• Facts about theology: biblical studies, as discussed in biblical literature: The critical study of biblical literature: exegesis and hermeneutics:
• Facts about theology: church–state relations, as discussed in Christianity: Church and state in Eastern and Western theology:
• Facts about theology: creation doctrines, as discussed in creation myth: Theological and philosophical doctrines:
• Facts about theology: descriptive study of religion, as discussed in study of religion: Subjectivity in the study of religion:
• Facts about theology: doctrine and dogma, as discussed in doctrine and dogma (religion): Distinctions between doctrine and dogma:
• Facts about theology: existentialism, as discussed in existentialism (philosophy): Nature of existentialist thought and manner:
• Facts about theology: existentialism, as discussed in existentialism (philosophy): Problems of existentialist theology:
• Facts about theology: free will, as discussed in free will:
• Facts about theology: hylomorphism, as discussed in hylomorphism (philosophy):
• Facts about theology: influence on Christian thought, as discussed in study of religion: Theories of the Middle Ages:
• Facts about theology: medieval education, as discussed in Christianity: Intellectualism versus anti-intellectualism:
• Facts about theology: medieval education, as discussed in education: General characteristics of medieval universities:
• Facts about theology: medieval education, as discussed in history of Europe: The transformation of thought and learning:
• Facts about theology: medieval logic, as discussed in history of logic: Arabic logic:
• Facts about theology: medieval logic, as discussed in history of logic: The theory of supposition:
• Facts about theology: medieval philosophy, as discussed in Western philosophy: Medieval philosophy:
• Facts about theology: medieval philosophy, as discussed in epistemology (philosophy): Scientific theology to secular science:
• Facts about theology: mystery religions, as discussed in mystery religion: Theology:
• Facts about theology: philosophical anthropology, as discussed in philosophical anthropology: Medieval prelude:
• Facts about theology: religious experience, as discussed in religious experience: Verbal, conceptual, and symbolic:
• Facts about theology: symbolism, as discussed in religious symbolism and iconography: Relation to myth and ritual:
• Facts about theology: ʿAbduh, as discussed in Muḥammad ʿAbduh (Egyptian scholar and jurist):
• Facts about theology: Ạhmad ibn Ḥanbal, as discussed in Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal (Muslim scholar):