www.fgks.org   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Welcome to eBioscience. Tel: 888.999.1371 or 858.642.2058.  San Diego, California, USA.
Home BestProtocols® Technical Support About Us Contact Us
Clinical Products Research Products Custom Products Weekly New Products
Product Literature
Clinical Products
Immunoassays
eFluor® Fluorochromes
TrueBlot™ Superior IP/WB
Research Topics
Human Immunology Research
Human Cytokine Research
Mouse Immunology Research
Mouse Cytokine Research
Rat Immunology Research
Rat Cytokine Research
Canine Immunology Research
Cell Biology Dyes
Functional Reagents
Support Reagents
  eFluorŽ Nanocrystals
eFluorŽ Nanocrystals
  Flow Cytometry
 
More Choices for Multicolor Flow Cytometry
 
 
  Narrow Emission Spectra   Optimal Staining Conditions
  More Choices   Withstands Fixation Conditions
  Compatible With Organic Dyes  
   
 
 
 
The requirement for flow cytometric compensation occurs when a fluorochrome emits light over a broad wavelength band that is captured by more than one detector. Therefore, fluorochromes with a broader emission require greater compensation values to account for spill-over into other detectors.
 
eFluor® Nanocrystals exhibit narrow emission peaks making compensation straightforward and less difficult than with some conventional fluorochromes. For details regarding compensation and filter selection, please see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) section.
 
  eFluorŽ Nanocrystal Emission Spectra  
eFluor® Nanocrystals have a narrow emission spectra.
eFluor® Nanocrystals reagents for flow cytometry exhibit narrow emission peaks and therefore, require minimal compensation.
 
 
Table 1: Recommended Filters for Flow Cytometry
Recommended Filters for Flow Cytometry
Fluorochrome Dichroic Pass Filter Bandpass Filter Alternative Bandpass Filters
eFluor TM 605NC 595 LP 605/40 605/50, 605/20, 610/20
eFluor TM 625NC 595 LP 605/50 605/40, 625/20
eFluor TM 650NC 630 LP 660/40  
 
    Top
  Flow Cytometry Products
  Flow Cytometry Protocol
 
 
 
Until now the utility of the violet laser has been limited by availability of compatible dyes. Moreover, organic fluorophores that are compatible with the violet laser are often hindered by low signal to noise ratios and their requirement for extensive compensation.

Due to their intrinsic spectral advantages, eFluor® Nanocrystals are brighter than commonly used
 
fluorochromes excited by the violet laser. The bright staining afforded by eFluor® Nanocrystals provides high signal to noise ratios and expands the choices available when designing multicolor flow cytometry experiments. Look for our rapidly expanding portfolio of reagents to give you even greater flexibility and choice with the violet laser.
 
 
  eFluorŽ 605NC vs Pacific OrangeŽ  
Comparison of eFluor® 605NC and Pacific Orange® staining.
Mouse splenocytes were stained with Pacific Blue© anti-mouse CD3 (17A2) and eFluor® 605NC anti-mouse B220 (RA3-6B2) (left panel) or Pacific OrangeŽ anti-mouse B220 (RA3-6B2) (right panel). Total viable cells in the lymphocyte gate were used for analysis. The data were collected using a violet laser octogan configured with the following filters: 450/50 BP (Pacific BlueŽ), 557 LP and 575/26 BP (Pacific OrangeŽ), 595 LP and 605/40 BP (eFluor 605NC).
 
    Top
  Flow Cytometry Products
  Flow Cytometry Protocol
 
 
 
With the flexible excitation wavelength of eFluor® Nanocrystals and their minimal compensation requirements, the combinations of dyes that can be used in an experiment are vast. Procedurally, eFluor® Nanocrystals staining can be carried out in the same tube as organic dyes, and thus
 
eFluor® Nanocrystals can be easily integrated into any experiment. eBioscience offers a large and continually expanding selection of eFluor® Nanocrystals directly-conjugated primary antibodies for flow cytometry.
 
 
Multi-color Flow Cytometry with eFluorŽ Nanocrystals
 
 
 
eFluor® Nanocrystals are fully compatible with standard fluorochromes.
 
 
8-color phenotyping of human PBMC-derived Tregs was carried out using Alexa Fluor® 700 CD19 (HIB19), PerCP-Cy5.5 CD3 (OKT3), APC-Alexa Fluor® 750 CD8 (OKT8), eFluor® 605NC
 
CD4 (OKT4), APC CD127 (eBioRDR5), PE-Cy7 CD25 (BC96), FITC CD39 (A1) and PE CD101 (BB27). Total viable cells in the lymphocyte gate were used for analysis.
 
 
    Top
  Flow Cytometry Products
  Flow Cytometry Protocol
 
 
 
As part of the development process, we have evaluated the performance of eFluor® Nanocrystals(NC) in various staining buffers to determine optimal staining conditions. Although eFluor® Nanocrystals staining is compatible
 
with eBioscience Flow Cytometry Staining Buffer, optimal staining is achieved when using eFluor® NC Flow Cytometry Staining Buffer.
 
 
eFluorŽ NC Flow Cytometry Staining Buffer
 
 
Buffer comparison for eFluor® Nanocrystals staining.
Mouse splenocytes were stained with eFluor® 605NC anti-mouse CD4 (GK1.5) in eBioscience Flow Cytometry Staining Buffer (dashed line) or eFluor® NC Flow Cytometry Staining Buffer (solid line). Viable cells in the lymphocyte gate were used for analysis.
 
    Top
  Flow Cytometry Products
  Flow Cytometry Protocol
 
 
 
Cells stained with eFluor® Nanocrystals can be fixed in paraformaldehyde with minimal loss of fluorescent signal thereby allowing your samples to be analyzed at a later time providing you with
 
greater scheduling flexibility. We are currently evaluating the performance of eFluor® Nanocrystals for use with intracellular staining protocols.
 
 
eFluorŽ Nanocrystals Withstand Fixation
 
 
eFluor® Nanocrystals staining of live and fixed cells.
Mouse splenocytes were stained with eFluor® 605NC anti-mouse B220 (RA3-6B2) and acquired as live cells (solid line) or after fixation in 2% paraformaldehyde for 30 minutes at room temperature (dashed line). Cells in the lymphocyte gate were used for analysis.
 
    Top
  Flow Cytometry Products
  Flow Cytometry Protocol
 
    Overview of eFluor® Nanocrystals
  Complete list of eFluor® Nanocrystals Products
 
 
eFluorŽ Nanocrystals   eFluor® Nanocrystals Home Page
  eFluor® Nanocrystals Immunofluorescence Microscopy
  eFluor® Nanocrystals In vivo Imaging
  eFluor® Nanocrystals Tools for Discovery
  eFluor® Nanocrystals FAQ
Home  |   Index  |   Site Map  |   FAQ  |   Terms & Conditions  |   Distributors  |   Careers  |   Contact Us
Copyright © 2000-2010 eBioscience, Inc.
Unless indicated otherwise, all products are For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Not for further distribution without written consent. Not all products available in all regions.