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Suffix Prefix Dictionary


A Section of Biology Dictionary

Suffix Prefix Dictionary is the best available online dictionary of biological and medical suffixes and prefixes. It defines more biomedical suffixes and prefixes than any other online source. It also provides examples of each.


To find prefix meanings for prefixes beginning with a particular letter, click on the corresponding letter in this table:

A B Ca Ce Ch Ci-Co Cr-Cz D E FG H
IJ KL M N O Pa-Po Pr-Q R-Se Sf-Sz T U-Z

To find suffix meanings for suffixes beginning with a particular letter, click on the corresponding letter in this table:

A B-Ce Cf-Cz D E FG HIJ KLM NO Pa-Ph Pl-Q RS T-Z

There are many affixes (suffixes and prefixes) used by biologists in constructing scientific names and terminology. In general, they are either of Latin or Greek derivation. An affix is a letter or series of letters attached to the beginning or end of a word, word base, or phrase to produce a derivative word with a new meaning. For example, in the word termitary, the suffix -ary, means connected with or belonging to, is attached to the end of the word termite (after dropping the e). So a termitary, a mound where termites live, is a place belonging to termites.

When a suffix beginning with a consonant is added to a stem or prefix ending with a consonant, a vowel, usually o, is added as a connector. In constructing their terminology, scientists usually, but not invariably, use components with the same derivation. That is, there is a strong tendency to avoid mixing Latin and Greek elements in a single word or name.



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