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Photograph:(Left) Flag of the United States of America and (right) flag of Iran.

The Next War?

Is Iran a supporter of global terrorism? Does it belong to an “Axis of Evil,” as President Bush believes? How seriously should we take Iran's outspoken president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad? And is war between the U.S. and Iran imminent? These are some of the issues discussed at our new blog forum: “Target Iran?” The participants are prominent writers and pundits, reflecting a variety of opinions. Read on, join the debate--comments are welcome. Features Archive

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U.S. first lady Eleanor Roosevelt in front of the White House with Soong Mei-ling, wife of Chinese …Eleanor Roosevelt, born this day in 1884, was a United Nations diplomat, a humanitarian, the wife (and distant cousin) of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and, in her time, one of the world's most widely admired women.

This Day in History

Pope John XXIII.The Second Vatican Council, announced by Pope John XXIII in 1959, opened this day in 1962, lasted for three years, and remains a symbol (controversial to some) of the church's readiness to adapt to modern life.
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Video: Eleanor Roosevelt supporting the “Second New Deal.”
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What invention, which soon had a profound effect on science, did Dutch spectacle maker Hans Lippershey present to the government of Holland in 1608?

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The car has become a secular sanctuary for the individual, his shrine to the self, his mobile Walden Pond.
Edward McDonagh, in Time
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The editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica are proud to present Iran: The Essential Guide to a Country on the Brink, published by Britannica in conjunction with John Wiley & Sons and available through the Britannica Store. The book provides readers with a wonderful introduction to this critical and controversial country in the Middle East. The book's foreword is written by Stephen Kinzer, longtime correspondent for the New York Times.

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AuschwitzWhy didn’t the Allied countries of World War II bomb Nazi Germany’s concentration camps? What did they actually know about the camps? Historian Michael Berenbaum , who authored a significant amount of Britannica’s coverage of the Holocaust, is coeditor of this engaging volume--The Bombing of Auschwitz: Should the Allies Have Attempted It?--that asks and answers these very questions.

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Michael Berenbaum