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Media and Culture

 

The creative and cultural potential of the popular media is exploited in some quarters for bigotry. Antisemitism and Xenophobia Today/AXT provides an ongoing analysis of manifestations of bigotry on the Internet and in contemporary music, and links to some useful resources.

The Internet
It’s an understatement to say that the growth of the Internet has been phenomenal, offering vast creative potential. Amongst its many users the Internet has provided a vast range of political parties and pressure groups with the unprecedented opportunity to disseminate their publications and messages to an international public, and even to interact with them on a one-to-one basis.

The potential of the Internet was also recognised very early on by extremist groups. It has been used by far-right groups, for instance, to communicate and organize, as well as to distribute neo-Nazi material that is illegal in many national jurisdictions. David Capitanchik and Michael Whine were two of the earliest writers to evaluate extremists’ use of the Internet – in a policy paper published by the Institute for Jewish Policy Research in 1996.

Their paper concludes that because of its ubiquitous nature and, above all, its appeal to young people, it was essential to formulate an Internet policy. They propose a number of policy recommendations for organizations in the public, private and voluntary sectors that provide access to the Internet.

We link to their paper below and suggest some other useful resources.

David Capitanchik and Michael Whine
The governance of cyberspace: racism on the Internet
JPR Policy Paper no. 2, July 1996

See also…

Right-wing Extremism on the Internet, Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz, Cologne (2000).

The Consequences of Right-Wing Extremism on the Internet, Anti-Defamation League, New York (2001).

Poisoning the Web: Hatred Online. Internet Bigotry, Extremism and Violence, Anti-Defamation League, New York (2001).

Contemporary Music

Homophobia in pop music. Why are reggae singers allowed to incite the murder of gay people? Peter Tatchell (2003)

Useful links

Skinheads, Bands and Concerts, Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz, Cologne (2000). 


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